Arthritis Self Management: What You Need to Know

Managing Arthritis Pain in Cold Weather: Tips for SeniorsAs the winter months approach, many seniors find that their arthritis pain intensifies. The drop in temperature and changes in barometric pressure can lead to increased joint pain, stiffness, and discomfort, making daily activities more challenging. However, with a few lifestyle adjustments, you can help manage arthritis in cold weather and stay comfortable during winter. Why Does Cold Weather Affect Arthritis?If you suffer from arthritis, you may notice that your symptoms worsen when winter weather arrives. Although the exact reason is not fully understood, several factors contribute to this phenomenon. One key factor is the change in barometric pressurethe weight of the air pressing down on the body. When barometric pressure drops, it can cause joints, especially those affected by arthritis, to expand slightly, leading to achy joints and increased joint pain.Cold weather can also cause muscles to stiffen, restricting blood flow to joints and making it harder to stay limber. This reduced circulation can lead to joint pain and stiffness, particularly in the hands, knees, and hips. Tips to Manage Arthritis Pain in Cold WeatherWhen cold weather sets in, managing arthritis can become more challenging, especially for seniors. By incorporating specific strategies into your daily routine, you can ease the discomfort of arthritis and stay mobile. Here are some practical ways to help you manage arthritis pain and stay active during the winter months: Stay WarmOne of the most effective ways to reduce arthritis pain in the cold is to stay warm. Dress in layers, especially when going outdoors, and pay attention to your hands, feet, and joints. Wearing thermal clothing, gloves, and warm socks can help keep these vulnerable areas insulated. At home, use heating pads or warm blankets to soothe sore joints and muscles. Heating pads are especially helpful in improving blood flow to painful areas, which can reduce joint pain and stiffness. A warm bath or shower can also work wonders to loosen stiff joints. Stay ActiveWhile it might be tempting to stay indoors and rest during the winter months, staying physically active is essential for managing arthritis pain. Regular physical activity helps to maintain joint mobility, reduce stiffness, and increase flexibility. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that older adults aim for at least 150 minutes of moderately intense physical activity each week. This can be broken down into manageable chunks, such as 30 minutes of exercise five days a week. For people with arthritis, low-impact activities like walking, swimming, or cycling are excellent options. Even gentle stretching and yoga can help alleviate pain and keep joints moving. In addition to aerobic exercise, strength training sessions are important for improving joint support and muscle strength. These sessions, which can be done two to three times per week, should target the muscles around your achy joints to provide better stability and reduce the strain on your joints. Get Your Daily Dose of SunshineDuring the winter, we tend to spend more time indoors, leading to reduced exposure to sunlight and lower levels of vitamin D, often called the sunshine vitamin. Low vitamin D levels can worsen arthritis symptoms and lead to weakened bones. If you live in an area with limited sunshine during the winter months, consider taking a vitamin D supplement or eating foods rich in vitamin D, such as fatty fish, fortified dairy products, and eggs. Always check with your doctor before starting any new supplements. Use Heat TherapyAs mentioned earlier, applying heat can provide relief for achy joints during the cold weather. In addition to using heating pads, consider trying paraffin wax baths for hand pain or taking a warm bath to help relax tight muscles. For people with rheumatoid arthritis, these methods can be particularly beneficial in easing joint discomfort. However, be mindful not to apply heat for too long or use it on inflamed areas, as this may exacerbate swelling. If your joints are swollen, cold therapy, like using an ice pack, may be a better option. Stay Hydrated and Eat WellProper hydration is often overlooked during the winter months, but staying hydrated helps keep your joints lubricated and can reduce stiffness. Drink plenty of water throughout the day, and limit your intake of caffeine and alcohol, as these can dehydrate you. Eating a balanced diet that includes anti-inflammatory foods, such as leafy greens, nuts, and fatty fish, can also help reduce arthritis pain. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, for example, can help fight inflammation and improve joint function. Embrace the Cold with ConfidenceManaging arthritis pain in the cold weather can be challenging, but by taking proactive steps, you can reduce discomfort and maintain your quality of life. Remember to stay warm, stay active, and incorporate strategies like heat therapy and proper nutrition into your routine. With these adjustments, the winter season can be more manageable for people with arthritis.If youre struggling with your arthritis symptoms, be sure to consult with a healthcare provider. They can offer personalized advice to help you stay comfortable during the winter months and beyond.  VIPcare doctors in Alabama cater to the unique needs of seniors who are 65+. Our primary care approach is to help you get and stay healthy is focused on preventive care and managing chronic conditions. Contact VIPcare at 251-257-2886 to find your location and make an appointment.

When supporting patients who wish to age comfortably at home, distinguishing between home health and in-home care can be key to effective patient support. These terms are sometimes used interchangeably, but each service addresses different needs in patient care. Lets clarify the distinction, as understanding these differences can help guide patients and families to the right kind of support for their circumstances.Home Health: Skilled Medical Care at HomeHome health involves medical care provided in the patient's home by licensed professionals, such as nurses, physical therapists, or occupational therapists. It is typically prescribed by a physician and can include wound care, medication management, chronic illness monitoring, and rehabilitation therapies. Examples of home health services include: Wound care for pressure sores or a surgical wound Patient and caregiver education Intravenous or nutrition therapy Injections Monitoring serious illness and unstable health status Home health focuses on supporting patients in recovering from illness or surgery, managing medical conditions, and preventing hospital readmissionsall in the comfort of their homes.In-Home Care: Assistance for Daily LivingIn-home care, on the other hand, is non-medical support provided by trained caregivers to assist individuals with daily living activities. This type of care can be short-termsuch as during recovery from surgeryor long-term for older adults who need continued assistance. Examples of in-home care services include: Assistance with bathing, dressing, and grooming Meal preparation Light housekeeping Companionship In-home care is especially beneficial for individuals who need support with daily activities but do not require medical intervention. The goal is to enhance quality of life by addressing personal and emotional needs while promoting independence.Choosing the Right Care for Your PatientsResearch suggests that some medical professionals may not always draw a clear line between home health and in-home care, yet understanding these distinctions can help patients receive the right type of support. Home health is ideal for those needing medical care at home, whereas in-home care focuses on enhancing day-to-day living for those who value independence but need extra help.Aging in Place with ComfortFor many seniors and individuals with chronic health conditions, aging at home is an important aspect of maintaining their quality of life. Advances in telemedicine and remote health monitoring have made it easier to integrate a mix of home health and in-home care services. This personalized approach not only offers a convenient care experience but also helps patients stay in control of their health journey.Comfort Keepers Can HelpComfort Keepers provides uplifting in-home care that helps seniors thrive. Our specially trained caregivers focus on developing genuine relationships with clients, keeping them physically and mentally engaged while ensuring they experience joy in their daily activities.If you know a patient or family that could benefit from Comfort Keepers services, they can reach out for a free consultation. Lets work together to help individuals age comfortably and confidently at home.

More than 16 million Americans provide unpaid care for people with Alzheimers or other dementias.Caring for a loved one can be a rewarding experience, but its not without challenges. These challenges can be significantly more impactful for those caring for a senior with Alzheimers disease or other form of dementia. Changes in behaviors can occur for a variety of reasons, including over-stimulation, physical discomfort, confusion, exhaustion caused by sleep problems, medication, or changes in routine.Understanding the cause of behavioral changes is critical for caregivers, families and friends. And its helpful for caregivers to know how to manage behaviors that will allow them to provide safe and effect support and diffuse tense situations.These behaviors can include: Depression Anxiety Confusion Aggression or anger Suspicion Hallucinations Pacing or wandering The most important thing that caregivers need to remember is that challenging behaviors may not be entirely avoidable. Its also not the fault of the person with Alzheimers or dementia. These behaviors are sometimes a common product of the disease. And, there is specialized support a caregiver can use to help keep a challenging behavior from escalating.While there is no guaranteed approach that will work with every person or situation, there are some methods that can help caregivers manage trying times:Staying calm Its not uncommon for caregivers to feel attacked or helpless when they are caring for someone exhibiting difficult behaviors. Remembering that it isnt personal and that its a symptom of the disease, can help caregivers manage their emotions and avoid contributing to tense or difficult situations. Arguing or reasoning can often escalate an outburst, so its necessary for caregivers to stay calm and supportiveKeeping a schedule Seniors that suffer from Alzheimers disease and other dementias often find it reassuring to have a set schedule for meals, activities and daily tasks. Creating a schedule, and sticking to it as much as possible, can help prevent anxiety, confusion and anger.Exercise Exercise, with approval from a physician, is a great stress reliever for both seniors and caregivers. And participating in activities together helps foster important emotional connections.Participating in activities Whether its an enjoyable hobby, household chore or physician-approved exercise, participating in joyful activities has shown to help manage challenging behaviors. These can be pre-scheduled or introduced when difficult behaviors are recognized. For example, caregivers can ask for help folding laundry to ease anxiety or can play music or sing to calm someone feeling confused, angry or depressed. Mindful communication Caregivers shouldnt underestimate the power of communication. Caregivers can use soothing tones, speak in a friendly way and make eye contact to convey normalcy, understanding and compassion. This can help seniors experiencing anxiety or frustration to calm themselves.Comfort KeepersCan HelpAt Comfort Keepers, we provide specific training for our caregivers and individualized care plans to provide care and support to seniors with Alzheimers disease and to their families. Our specially trained Comfort Keepers engage clients in intellectual, physical and emotional interactions that complement medical treatment and improve the quality of life for everyone involved. And they can facilitate stress management activities, support for physician-approved diet and exercise plans, provide transportation to appointments and will evaluate a home for safety as part of an in-home assessment. For more information on how in-home caregiving can help those with Alzheimers disease or dementia, contact your nearest Comfort Keepers office today. References         National Institute on Aging. Managing Personality and Behavior Changes in Alzheimers. Web. 2017.         Verywell Health. Complete Guide to Challenging Behaviors in Dementia. Web. 2019.          Alzheimers Association. Stages and Behaviors. Web.