Cold and Flu Prevention for Seniors: 10 Ways to Stay Healthy this Flu Season

Posted on

Nov 13, 2023

Book/Edition

National

share-this
Share This

As the leaves start to fall and the air turns crisper, we are reminded that flu season is around the corner. For seniors, staying healthy during the fall months is especially crucial, as the flu can lead to serious complications in older adults. But, with the right precautions, seniors can significantly reduce their risk of getting sick. 


Keep reading to learn how seniors can stay healthy during this flu season.


Why are Seniors More Susceptible to Complications from the Flu?

People ages 65 and older are more susceptible to complications of the cold and flu due to several factors associated with aging. As we age, our immune systems tend to weaken, which can make it harder for the body to fight off sicknesses like the common cold and flu. 


Additionally, seniors with certain chronic conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and lung disease are at a higher risk of developing life-threatening complications from the flu. That is because these health conditions can further compromise seniors’ immune function, therefore increasing their vulnerability to illness. 


Since flu strains and cold viruses in the environment pose a higher risk to seniors, it is crucial to take extra precautions to stay healthy during this time.


9 Ways to Stay Healthy During Flu Season

  1. Wash Your Hands Often

Frequent handwashing is a simple yet powerful way to combat cold and flu viruses. Make sure to frequently wash your hands thoroughly with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds (or sing “Happy Birthday” twice). This is especially important after being out in public or touching surfaces like door knobs, railings, light switches, and more. 


When soap and water are not available, hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol can be used. This can be a good option for seniors with less mobility to still keep their hands clean.


Be sure to also wash your hands after coughing, sneezing, and using the bathroom to prevent the further spread of germs. 


  1. Avoid Close Contact with Sick People

During flu season, remember to limit close contact with people who are sick. It may sound obvious, but it is an important reminder for seniors.


Viruses spread easily through close contact. If your friends or family members are feeling under the weather, encourage them to take precautions and wait to visit with them until they are better. If you find yourself near someone who is sick, avoid touching, shaking hands, hugging, or sharing drinks with them.  


  1. Maintain a Healthy Diet

A balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains will provide seniors with essential nutrients that can improve their immune system. Certain vitamins and minerals such as vitamin C, vitamin D, and zinc are particularly important for maintaining immunity. In fact, studies show that additional Vitamin C can shorten the length of an illness or limit its severity. So grab some oranges and get in that Vitamin C (but be sure to consult with your doctor first)!



  1. Get Your Flu Shot

One of the most effective ways to protect yourself from the flu is by getting an annual flu shot. The flu vaccine is specifically designed to match the common flu strains that year. 

Seniors should prioritize getting a flu shot because it can lessen their risk of developing the flu. It can also reduce the severity of flu symptoms and protect against complications. 


Click here to find locations near you that offer the flu vaccine.




  1. Stay Physically Active

Regular exercise not only helps seniors stay in shape, but also contributes to a strong immune system. According to the Cleveland Clinic, just 20-30 minutes of exercise per day can boost your immune system significantly, helping you fight off illnesses.


Staying active can also improve circulation, reduce stress, and enhance your overall well-being. Seniors can participate in countless fitness activities such as pickleball, walking, Zumba, swimming, aerobics, yoga and many more. 


Most assisted living communities offer fitness activities for seniors as part of their daily programming. Learn more about how you can participate on FloridaSeniorConsulting.com


  1. Get Enough Sleep

Getting adequate sleep is crucial for maintaining a strong immune system. Studies have shown that sleep helps the immune system function properly, and that chronic sleep loss is a risk factor for an impaired immune system. So, make sure to prioritize a good night’s sleep as much as possible. Seniors should aim for 7-8 hours of restful sleep each night. 


  1. Drink Plenty of Liquids

Staying hydrated is a crucial part of maintaining your health during flu season. Drinking water helps the body fight off germs. Women should aim to drink 2.7 liters of water per day, and men should aim for 3.7 liters. 


Florida seniors in particular need to make drinking enough water a priority because Florida temperatures can still be high during the fall, increasing the risk of dehydration and heat stroke. 

  1. Avoid Touching Your Face

Many of us touch our faces as a mindless habit. However, it is best to avoid touching your face if you can help it, or to wash your hands first. Germs can easily enter your body through your eyes, mouth, and nose. So, the more you touch your face, the more germs you may be introducing. 

  1. Avoid Crowds and Unnecessary Travel

Being in crowded areas increases your chances of catching the cold or flu from someone else. This risk is increased in indoor and poorly-ventilated areas. If you cannot avoid being in these crowded areas, try to keep your distance from others as much as you can.


Keeping Your Loved Ones Healthy

Seniors should be vigilant when it comes to cold and flu season. By taking proactive steps to prevent sickness, seniors can significantly reduce their risk of getting sick and continue to lead an active and fulfilling life.  


Making sure your loved ones stay healthy can be difficult, especially if you live far away. 


Florida Senior Consulting treats seniors as part of the family. We will guide them through the senior living process to make sure they get the care they need to stay safe and healthy. 


Visit FloridaSeniorConsulting.com or call (800) 969-7176 to speak with an expert senior advisor based right in Florida. Our services are at no cost to you.

Other Articles You May Like

The Importance of Staying Hydrated Comfort Keepers of Grand Junction

Warmer weather is a great invitation to enjoy the outdoors and nature. Staying hydrated is essential for maintaining health and keeping critical bodily functions working properly. Hydration can be a challenge for some seniors because seniors may have a diminished ability to sense thirst, notice changes in body temperature, and may be taking medications that have a dehydrating effect. Keeping a few tips in mind will ensure that seniors stay hydrated and continue to enjoy the activities that bring them joy.Older adults looking to stay hydrated throughout the day should try these tips to get started. Being dehydrated can cause confusion, headaches, elevated heart rate, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Seniors who think they may be dehydrated should discuss their symptoms with their doctor before changing their fluid intake. Seniors should discuss hydration with their doctor as only can a healthcare professional recommend how much water someone needs, and they can also provide guidance and tips on managing water intake.  Create a schedule drinking a lot of water in one sitting can be difficult. However, creating a schedule that accounts for daily activity, physician-recommended intake levels, and the preferences of the senior can help keep hydration on track. Eat water-rich foods cucumbers, watermelon, apples, and other water-rich produce can help seniors get more fluids at mealtimes. Broth is also a good option. Make water more interesting For those that dont enjoy drinking water, adding small amounts of juice or flavoring to water can make it less boring. Popsicles are also a great optionespecially on warm days! Reduce water loss excessive sweating can contribute to dehydration keeping inside temperatures at a reasonable level, and being mindful of fluid loss during outside activities, can help seniors stay hydrated. Dont wait for thirst often, when seniors feel thirsty; they may already be dehydrated. Comfort Keepers Can HelpComfort Keepers can provide support for seniors that are concerned about the issue of hydration. Our caregivers can provide transportation to healthcare appointments, assist with meal preparation and planning, and provide support for physician-prescribed hydration regimens. Our goal is to support physical and emotional care goals and to elevate the spirits of our clients and their families every day.To learn more about our in-home care services, contact your local Comfort Keepers location today by calling (970) 241-8818 References Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Get the Facts: Drinking Water and Intake. Web. 2016. FamilyDoctor.org. Hydration: Why Its So Important. Web. 2017. Mayo Clinic. Dehydration. Web. 2018. WebMD. What is Dehydration? What Causes It? Web. 2019 Healthline The Causes and Symptoms of Dehydration in Older Adults

How Grandparent-Grandchild Relationships Boost Health and Well-Being

Strong relationships between grandparents and grandchildren are more than just heartwarming. They have been shown to contribute to better health, sharper minds, and deeper emotional connections across generations. At Right at Home, weve seen firsthand how relationships in grandfamilies (also called kinship families) improve the quality of life for both older adults and younger family members, says Patti Walter, owner/operator at Right at Home Northern Colorado As an in-home caregiving agency, we not only support day-to-day care but also champion the kind of intergenerational connections that lead to healthier, happier lives. Heres why nurturing the grandparent-grandchild bond mattersand how it helps at any age. The Health Benefits Go Both WaysFor grandparents:Spending meaningful time with grandchildren can reduce the risk of depression, cognitive decline, and even chronic illness. Studies show that older adults who engage regularly with younger generations report lower levels of loneliness and higher life satisfaction. Conversations and shared activities also help keep the mind active. Whether helping with homework, discussing current events, or sharing stories from the past, these interactions stimulate memory, language, and problem-solving skillsall critical for healthy aging. For grandchildren:The benefits arent one-sided, says Walter Grandchildren who have strong relationships with their grandparents often show greater emotional intelligence, resilience, and a stronger sense of identity. Grandparents offer a unique kind of supportless authoritative than a parent, but still deeply rooted in love and life experience. In families where grandparents help with caregivingeither regularly or as neededchildren can experience more stability, better behavior, and improved academic outcomes. And even as teens or adults, grandchildren often gain valuable perspective from a grandparents lived experience. Mind the (Communication) GapOf course, every generation speaks its own language. Misunderstandings between grandparents and grandchildren can happen, especially in todays fast-moving digital culture. But these gaps can be bridged with a bit of patience and intention. Walter suggests some tips for different generations to improve communication with each other:  Dont assume disinterest. Grandparents may not know current slang or how to use current technology, but that doesnt mean they dont care. Grandchildren may seem tied to their toys or screens, butas anyone who has raised children knowsthey are always listening. Ask open-ended questions. Encouraging storytelling and reflection can lead to richer conversations. Be mindful of hearing or cognitive limitations. For grandchildren, making simple adjustmentsspeaking clearly, avoiding noisy environmentscan make a big difference. Grandparents can make the most of mealtimes or times when grandchildren are least busy. Respect different life stages. A teen might be navigating identity or stress about the future; a grandparent may be dealing with health issues or loss. Understanding context helps both sides show compassion, says Walter.  Supporting Each Other Through CareIn-home caregiving often highlights how much grandparents and grandchildren lean on one another. Grandsboth generationshave been caring for each other more and more in recent years. Adult grandchildren may step into caregiving roles, providing companionship, managing medications, or helping coordinate care. On the flip side, grandparents often remain active caregivers in their own rightbabysitting, offering financial support, or simply being a trusted presence. These roles can be deeply rewarding, but also emotionally complex for both parties. Whether or not the grands relationships include caregiving, there are many ways to support them:  Schedule regular visits or calls. Routine contact reduces isolation and builds trust and familiarity. Share activities. Cook a favorite recipe together, take a walk, or explore family history. Use techcurrent and olderto stay connected. Teach each otherwhether its FaceTime or how to play an old record. Include caregiving support. Home care agencies can ease the load by providing daily assistance and helping maintain a safe, comfortable home environment.  Caregiving Equals ConnectionGrandparent-grandchild relationships can be an important part of healthy aging and emotional development for all involved. They remind us that caregiving is more than a service; its a connection. At Right at Home, were proud to support families in building and maintaining those connections, every step of the way. Need help supporting a grandparent or looking for ways to strengthen intergenerational bonds? Our care team is here to help with personalized, in-home services and expert guidance. About Right at Home of Northern Colorado The Northern Colorado office of Right at Home is a locally owned and operated franchise office of Right at Home, LLC, serving the communities of Larimer and Weld County. For more information, contact Right at Home of Northern Colorado at rightathome.net/northern-colorado , at 970-494-1111 or by email at pwalter@ncoloradorah.com.

The Surprising Advantages of Aging: A Celebration of the Golden Years

By Dustin M. Cole, MDGrand River Health Aging often gets a bad rap. Wrinkles, memory slips, and sore joints tend to dominate the conversation. But what if growing older brought with it a host of unexpected giftsones that outweigh the inconveniences of aging? The truth is, aging brings numerous psychological, emotional, social, and even physical benefits that are often overlooked.Happiness Grows with AgeStudy after study has shown that older adults report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction compared to their younger counterparts. Between the ages of 65 and 85, happiness actually increases, with many seniors ranking among the happiest people in society. Why? Theyve mastered the art of realistic expectations, theyre more comfortable in their own skin, and theyve learned to let go of unnecessary pressure.Many elderly individuals describe the last decade of their lives as the happiest. They emphasize the joy of living in the momentsomething they wish they'd embraced earlier in life.A Positive Shift in PerspectiveWith age comes increased self-esteem, self-control, and altruism. Seniors are more likely to focus on the good, let go of negativity, and cherish meaningful connections. Neurological studies even show that older adults react more strongly to positive images and are less emotionally impacted by negative ones. Emotional stability improves over time, and worry tends to decline with each decade.Sharper Minds, Wiser ChoicesAlthough aging brings some changes in memory and processing speed, it also enhances cognitive abilities in other areas. Older adults often demonstrate stronger problem-solving skills, richer creativity, and greater insight thanks to decades of accumulated knowledge. Theyre better at identifying patterns and making connectionsskills particularly useful in complex, real-life situations.People in their 40s to 60s often outperform younger adults in vocabulary, reasoning, and spatial orientation. Their broader perspective allows for deeper empathy, better conflict resolution, and wiser decision-making.Strengthened RelationshipsOlder adults tend to focus more on what truly mattersfamily, friendships, and meaningful experiences. Deep, supportive relationships are not only emotionally fulfilling but are also key to physical health and longevity. The long-running Harvard Study of Adult Development found that quality relationships are one of the most powerful predictors of happiness and health in old ageeven more so than wealth or fame.The Power of Positive ThinkingAging well isnt just about what happens to your bodyits also about how you think about it. A positive outlook on aging is linked to longer life expectancy, better memory retention, and stronger daily functioning. On average, people with a positive perception of aging live 7.5 years longer than those with a negative outlook.Movement and Connection: Pillars of Healthy AgingStaying physically active is one of the most effective ways to maintain vitality. Regular aerobic activity boosts heart health, strengthens muscles and bones, and improves brain function. It also reduces the risk of depression, improves sleep, and helps prevent chronic diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and even certain cancers.Equally important is staying socially engaged. Maintaining close relationships and participating in community activities help prevent loneliness, reduce stress, and even lower the risk of dementia.Real-Life InspirationCentenarians like Jeanne Calmet (who biked at 100 and quit smoking at 120) and Fauja Singh (who ran marathons into his 100s) serve as vivid reminders that aging doesnt have to mean slowing down. Their secrets? A sense of humor, active lifestyle, and a positive attitude.In SummaryAging brings with it a remarkable opportunity to live more fully, love more deeply, and engage more meaningfully. If you want to age well, remember the formula is simple:Move your body.Feed your mind.Stay connected.Think positively.As Abraham Lincoln said, In the end, its not the years in your life that count. Its the life in your years.