Do I Have to Go Through Probate?

Author

Morey Law, PC

Posted on

Mar 15, 2023

The answer, of course, is: “It depends.” A loved one death is always a difficult time, so, first things first, take a deep breath. There is usually nothing that needs to be done immediately so spend a little extra time with your family and friends.

Having a will or not having a will is not the determining factor of whether probate is required. The determining factor is what type of assets the decedent had and how those assets were owned.

Here some of the most common assets:

·         A home: real estate will generally go through probate unless there is a joint owner, it is in a trust or there was a recorded beneficiary deed. The value of the property does not matter.

·         Bank Accounts/Investment Accounts/IRAs: These all work the same. Should the account have a joint owner or a beneficiary, the account will not need to go through probate. The beneficiary or joint owner will just need to contact the financial institution with a death certificate, fill out their required paperwork, and the institution will pay out the money directly to the beneficiary.

o   If there is no joint owner or beneficiary, and the account value is under $74,000, you may still be able to avoid probate with a Small Estate Affidavit. You can find it online by searching “Colorado JDF 999 and 998”.

o   If you are not the beneficiary or joint owner the financial institution will likely not talk to you. 

·         Vehicles: This includes cars, boats, RVs and some mobile homes. Visiting the DMV with a will and a death certificate will typically allow the vehicle to be retitled without probate.

As we can see, what matters is what the assets are and how they were owned. Good luck and remember to just take it one asset at a time.


Editor’s Note: This article was submitted by Ryan N. Morey, an estate planning attorney at Morey Law, P.C. who may be reached at (719) 465-4324 or [email protected].

Other Articles You May Like

Probate Services in Tampa, FL

The death of a loved one is difficult enough without having to immediately understand court filings, creditors, property ownership, beneficiaries, and estate administration.Yet these questions often arise quickly.When assets must pass through a deceased person's estate, Florida's probate process may be necessary to identify and administer assets, address debts and creditor claims, and ultimately distribute property to the appropriate beneficiaries or heirs.A probate attorney can help families understand the process and their legal responsibilities.What Is Probate?Probate is a court-supervised legal process used to administer certain assets and debts after a person's death.Whether probate is required can depend on factors such as: How assets were titled Whether beneficiaries were named Whether a trust was properly funded Whether the deceased person had a will The type and value of assets involved Having a will does not automatically mean probate will be avoided.Mortellaro Law notes that asset ownership and titling play an important role in determining whether property becomes part of the probate estate.Because each estate is different, families should obtain legal guidance rather than assuming that another family's probate experience will apply to theirs.Mortellaro Law FirmPhone: 813-367-1500Probate Guidance for Tampa FamiliesMortellaro Law provides probate services through its Tampa office at 4102 W. Linebaugh Avenue, Suite 100.The firm's probate practice describes probate as a court-supervised process involving both a deceased person's assets and debts.Founding attorney Michelangelo Mortellaro is listed by The Florida Bar as eligible to practice in Florida, with practice areas that include probate and trust litigation as well as wills, trusts, and estates.Understanding the EstateOne of the first challenges after a death is determining what the person actually owned and how each asset was titled.Families may need to locate: Bank and investment accounts Real estate Vehicles Insurance policies Retirement accounts Business interests Existing wills and trusts Outstanding debts Beneficiary information Not every asset is necessarily handled through the probate estate. An attorney can review how property is owned and determine what legal process may apply.Probate and Estate Planning Are ConnectedProbate issues often reveal why estate planning and asset titling should be reviewed together.Mortellaro Law advises that even when a trust has been created, property that was never properly transferred to the trust may still become subject to probate.For that reason, estate plans should not simply be signed and forgotten. Major life changes, newly acquired property, and changes in beneficiaries may justify a review.Why Probate Matters in TampaProbate is governed by Florida law, even when some family members or beneficiaries live elsewhere.This is particularly relevant in Tampa because older residents may have adult children living in other states or may own property in more than one location.A local probate attorney can help families understand Florida requirements and coordinate the estate-administration process.Professional guidance may be particularly useful when: Family members disagree Assets are difficult to locate Real estate is involved A will is unclear or contested The estate has significant debts Beneficiaries live out of state No will can be found Trust and probate assets overlap How to Get StartedLocate the Original Estate DocumentsSearch for the original will, trust documents, and related estate-planning records.Do not alter or discard original documents.Gather Basic Financial InformationCompile information about accounts, real estate, debts, insurance, and other major assets.Avoid Distributing Property Too QuicklyFamily members may understandably want to divide possessions or access accounts immediately.However, estate property may be subject to legal obligations. Seek appropriate advice before transferring or distributing significant assets.Meet With a Florida Probate AttorneyBring as much accurate information as possible regarding the deceased person's property, debts, estate documents, and family relationships.Mortellaro Law also provides a probate intake form as part of its consultation process.Related CategoriesEstate Planning Attorneys in Tampa, FLElder Law Attorneys in Tampa, FLWills and Trusts in Tampa, FL

Probate in Sarasota, FL

Losing a family member is difficult enough without immediately having to understand court filings, creditor notices, property transfers, bank accounts, and legal deadlines.Yet when someone dies owning assets in their individual name, surviving family members may need to go through probate before those assets can legally be transferred to beneficiaries or heirs.For families searching for help with probate in Sarasota, FL, the process may involve much more than simply presenting a will to the court. Someone may need to locate assets, determine whether probate is actually necessary, identify creditors, manage real estate, communicate with beneficiaries, pay valid expenses, and eventually distribute the remaining estate.What Is Probate?Probate is the court-supervised process used to administer certain property after a person's death.The Florida Bar describes probate as the process of: Identifying and gathering probate assets Paying appropriate estate expenses Addressing valid creditor claims Paying applicable taxes Distributing the remaining assets to beneficiaries or heirs Florida probate is governed primarily by Chapters 731 through 735 of the Florida Statutes and the Florida Probate Rules.In Sarasota County, probate proceedings are generally initiated by filing the appropriate petition with the Sarasota County Clerk of the Circuit Court and County Comptroller.Does Every Estate Go Through Probate?No.Probate generally applies to probate assets, which are assets that do not automatically pass to another person through another legal mechanism.Examples may include: A bank account owned only in the deceased person's name An investment account owned individually without a payable-on-death beneficiary Certain real estate owned solely by the deceased person Personal property titled only to the deceased person Life insurance or retirement benefits payable to the estate rather than a named beneficiary The Florida Bar explains that assets held jointly with rights of survivorship, certain assets with named beneficiaries, and some other ownership arrangements may pass outside probate.Robles Law P.A.Address: 7729 Holiday Drive, Sarasota, FL 34231Phone: 941-315-2114Robles Law is a Sarasota boutique law firm whose current practice areas include: Probate Estate planning Elder law Medicaid and long-term care planning Real estate Business law Probate and Estate or Trust AdministrationRobles Law's current client intake specifically includes Probate or Estate/Trust Administration among the matters the firm handles.This can be useful because administration after a death does not always involve only a probate estate.A family may be dealing with: Probate property A revocable trust Real estate Beneficiary-designated accounts Personal property Business interests An attorney can help determine which assets belong to which administration process.Estate Planning and Probate Under One PracticeRobles Law also prepares estate plans.This gives the firm experience on both sides of the process:Before death: wills, trusts, powers of attorney, healthcare documents, and estate planning.After death: probate and estate or trust administration.For families, this can help provide context about why a particular estate-planning document was created and how it should operate after death.Elder Law ConnectionProbate involving an older adult's estate may also overlap with issues that occurred before death, such as: Medicaid Long-term care Real property Powers of attorney Care expenses Robles Law's elder-law practice includes Medicaid and long-term care planning in addition to probate.That broader background can be useful when the administration involves questions connected to the deceased person's later-life care.Wiesner Smith PLLCAddress: 328 North Rhodes Avenue, Sarasota, FL 34237Phone: 941-242-7270Wiesner Smith under Probate and identifies the firm's practice areas as including: Probate Elder law Estate planning Guardianship Medicaid planning Trusts Wills Special needs planning Probate litigation Trust litigation Estate litigation Longstanding Elder Law and Estate PracticeWiesner Smith describes its practice as Sarasota's first elder-law firm and states that it has served Southwest Florida families since 1983.The current practice is led by founding attorney Ira Stewart Wiesner and partner Daniel Hooper Smith.That elder-law focus can be particularly relevant when probate is only one part of a family's situation.Board-Certified Elder Law ExperiencePartner Daniel Hooper Smith is currently listed by The Florida Bar as Board Certified in Elder Law and practices in elder law, estate planning, guardianship, trusts and estates, and wills and estates.Founding attorney Ira Wiesner has practiced in Florida since 1976 and is currently listed by The Florida Bar as eligible to practice and in good standing.The firm's elder-law experience can be particularly relevant when probate overlaps with: Medicaid planning Long-term care Guardianship Special needs planning Veterans benefits Estate planning Why Probate Matters Locally in SarasotaProbate has particular relevance in Sarasota because older adults make up a large part of the community.According to current U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, 38.8% of Sarasota County residents are age 65 or older, and the county's estimated population reached 479,958 in 2025.Sarasota is also home to many retirees who moved to Florida from another state.That can create probate questions involving: Florida versus out-of-state property Adult children living elsewhere Second marriages Blended families Florida homestead Old estate documents prepared in another state Multiple residences Trusts established before moving to Florida Local probate counsel can help families understand how Florida law and Sarasota County procedures apply.Sarasota County Probate FilingWhen Sarasota County is the appropriate venue, probate filings are handled through the Sarasota County Clerk of the Circuit Court and County Comptroller.The Clerk's current probate information states that proceedings begin when a petition to administer the estate or admit the will to probate is filed.The Clerk also provides local information regarding: Formal administration Summary administration Disposition without administration Probate filing fees Creditor claim forms Wills Families should remember that the Clerk can provide procedural information but cannot replace individualized legal advice.How to Get Started With Probate in Sarasota1. Locate the Original Will2. Order Certified Death Certificates3. Secure the Property4. Create an Asset List 5. Identify How Each Asset Is Titled6. Locate Beneficiary Designations7. Avoid Paying Every Bill Immediately8. Contact a Sarasota Probate Attorney9. Ask Which Probate Procedure Applies 10. Keep Detailed Records Related CategoriesEstate Planning Attorneys Elder Law Attorneys Legal Services

Probate Attorneys in Canon City, CO

The death of a loved one can leave families with more than grief. There may also be financial accounts to locate, bills to address, property to protect, court documents to prepare, and questions from beneficiaries who are unsure about what happens next.For the person named as a personal representative, these responsibilities can feel especially overwhelming. Even when family members agree and the deceased person left a valid will, settling an estate may involve deadlines, legal notices, property transfers, creditor claims, and detailed recordkeeping.A probate attorney can help families understand their responsibilities, determine whether a court proceeding is necessary, and move through the estate administration process in an organized way. For families in Caon City and the surrounding Fremont County area, local legal guidance can provide clarity during a difficult transition.What Is Probate?Probate is the legal process used to administer certain assets after a person dies. It may involve determining whether a will is valid, appointing a personal representative, identifying estate property, paying valid debts, addressing taxes, and distributing the remaining assets to beneficiaries or heirs.Colorado allows estates to be opened through either an informal or formal process. An informal proceeding generally involves less court supervision and may be appropriate when the estate is straightforward and disagreements are unlikely. A formal proceeding involves greater court review and may be necessary when the original will is unavailable, legal questions must be resolved, or interested parties disagree.Not every estate requires a full probate case. Colorado provides a procedure for collecting qualifying personal property by affidavit when the estate meets the applicable requirements and does not include real estate that must be transferred through probate. The eligibility amount changes over time, so families should review the current Colorado Judicial Branch instructions or speak with an attorney before relying on this option.Who May Need Help From a Probate Attorney?A probate attorney may be helpful when someone has been named as the personal representative of an estate or when family members are unsure who has the authority to act.Legal guidance may be particularly valuable when: The deceased person owned a home, land, mineral interests, or other real estate. The family cannot locate the original will. The person died without a will. Beneficiaries disagree about the estate or proposed distributions. The estate includes significant debt or disputed creditor claims. Property is located in more than one state. The estate owns business or partnership interests. A beneficiary is a minor or requires legal protection. Family members question the conduct of the personal representative. Guardianship or conservatorship matters are connected to the situation. The personal representative lives outside Colorado. Court forms, notices, inventories, or accounting requirements are difficult to understand. The personal representative has important responsibilities. Depending on the estate, these duties may include safeguarding property, gathering financial information, communicating with beneficiaries, paying authorized expenses, maintaining records, and distributing assets according to the will or Colorado law.Because mistakes can delay the estate or create conflict, it is helpful to understand these duties before selling, transferring, or giving away property.What Does a Probate Attorney Do?A probate attorney helps clients understand the legal and practical steps involved in settling an estate. The exact services provided will depend on the estate, the familys circumstances, and whether disagreements are present.Reviewing the Will and Estate DocumentsAn attorney can examine the original will, amendments, trusts, beneficiary designations, deeds, and other planning documents. This review can help determine which assets may be part of the probate estate and which may transfer through another method.For example, some jointly owned property, trust assets, and accounts with valid beneficiary designations may pass outside probate. However, families should not assume that an asset will transfer automatically without reviewing how it is titled.Opening the Probate EstateWhen a probate proceeding is necessary, an attorney can assist with selecting the appropriate process and preparing the documents required to open the estate.In Colorado, an estate is generally opened in the district court for the county where the deceased person lived. When someone who lived outside Colorado owned property within the state, additional rules may apply.Advising the Personal RepresentativeA probate lawyer can explain what the personal representative is authorized and required to do. This may include guidance about securing property, communicating with heirs, reviewing debts, maintaining insurance, paying estate expenses, and documenting transactions.An attorney may also help the personal representative avoid mixing personal funds with estate funds or distributing property before claims and expenses have been properly addressed.Addressing Debts and Creditor ClaimsThe estate may receive claims from credit card companies, medical providers, lenders, government agencies, or other creditors. A probate attorney can help determine how claims should be reviewed, prioritized, disputed, or paid.The existence of a bill does not always mean it should be paid immediately. The personal representative should understand the estates obligations and available assets before making payments.Transferring and Distributing PropertyOnce the required administration tasks have been completed, an attorney may help prepare deeds, assignments, receipts, or other documents needed to transfer property to the appropriate beneficiaries.Clear documentation can reduce misunderstandings and create a record showing how the estate was handled.Resolving DisagreementsProbate disputes can arise over the meaning of a will, the selection of a personal representative, property values, creditor claims, personal belongings, or the conduct of someone managing the estate.Early legal advice may help families resolve questions before they become more expensive or emotionally difficult. When an agreement cannot be reached, the attorney can explain the available court procedures.Jolene L. DeVries, Attorney at Law LLCPhone: 719-275-4424Jolene L.DeVries, Attorney at Law LLC provides probate and estate administration services in Caon City. According to the firms official website, Attorney DeVries has more than 30 years of legal experience and serves Caon City and the local community.Probate and Estate Administration ServicesThe firm lists probate law and estate administration among its primary services. Families may seek assistance when opening an estate, understanding personal representative responsibilities, organizing required documents, and working toward the lawful settlement of property and financial matters.The firms probate practice includes: Probate law Estate administration Guardianship establishment Conservatorship establishment The firms website also states that Jolene L. DeVries is a member of the Colorado Bar Association and identifies involvement with its Trust and Estate Division.Guardianship and Conservatorship AssistanceProbate questions sometimes arise alongside concerns about an older adult or another family member who can no longer manage personal or financial matters independently.A guardianship generally involves authority over certain personal, medical, or care decisions. A conservatorship generally involves authority over money, property, and financial affairs. These court proceedings are separate from probate administration, but families may encounter them while planning for an aging relative or managing a complicated family situation.Jolene L. DeVries, Attorney at Law LLC lists both guardianship establishment and conservatorship establishment among its available legal services.Before pursuing either option, families should ask about the evidence required, the responsibilities of the person appointed, ongoing court reporting, and whether a less restrictive planning tool may be available.Estate-Planning ServicesThe firm also provides estate-planning services. Its website identifies assistance with planning for the future and arranging for assets to be distributed according to a clients intentions.Probate often encourages surviving family members to review their own planning documents. Updating a will, financial power of attorney, health care documents, and beneficiary designations can help reduce uncertainty during a future illness or death.Why Probate Guidance Matters LocallyFamilies in Caon City may be managing estates that include longtime residences, rural land, vehicles, retirement accounts, family heirlooms, or property connected to other Colorado communities.Relatives may also live in Pueblo, Colorado Springs, Denver, or outside the state. Coordinating signatures, property access, document collection, and beneficiary communication across multiple locations can make administration more difficult.Working with a local probate attorney gives families a nearby legal resource who can review the circumstances, explain available options, and help the personal representative stay organized.Local legal assistance can be especially helpful when: A residence must be secured or maintained. Real estate needs to be transferred or sold. Family members cannot agree on personal property. Important financial records are missing. A relative lives outside Colorado. The estate has limited funds but several outstanding debts. Court filings or deadlines are approaching. Receiving guidance early can help prevent rushed decisions, unauthorized distributions, and avoidable disagreements.How to Get Started1. Locate the Original WillLook for the original signed will, any amendments, trust documents, and written funeral or burial instructions. Check home files, safes, safe-deposit boxes, and records maintained by the deceased persons attorney.Do not remove staples, mark the documents, or discard attached pages.2. Order Death CertificatesCertified death certificates may be needed to address financial accounts, insurance policies, real estate, government benefits, and other matters. The number required will depend on the estate.3. Secure the PropertyProtect the residence, vehicles, mail, pets, valuable personal belongings, and digital accounts. Confirm that appropriate insurance and essential utilities remain active.Avoid selling, transferring, or giving away assets until it is clear who has legal authority to act.4. Create an Initial Asset ListMake a preliminary list of: Real estate Bank and credit union accounts Retirement accounts Investments Life insurance Vehicles Business interests Valuable personal belongings Digital assets Debts and recurring bills Note how each asset is titled and whether a beneficiary is named. The list does not need to be complete before the first consultation.5. Gather Financial RecordsCollect recent account statements, deeds, vehicle titles, tax returns, insurance policies, mortgage information, loan statements, medical bills, and other relevant financial records.6. Avoid Paying Bills From Personal FundsDo not assume that a relative must personally pay the deceased persons debts. Before using personal money or estate funds, ask an attorney how expenses and creditor claims should be handled.7. Schedule a Probate ConsultationBring the available documents and a written list of questions. Explain whether there is a will, whether disagreements exist, what property is involved, and whether any urgent concerns require attention. 8. Maintain Detailed RecordsKeep copies of correspondence, statements, bills, receipts, property expenses, deposits, payments, and distributions. A separate estate account may be appropriate once the personal representative has legal authority.Organized records make it easier to answer beneficiary questions and prepare any required accounting. Related Senior Resource Categories       Estate Planning Attorneys        Elder Law Attorneys        Downsizing and Relocation Services  This article was researched and written by Seniors Blue Book. Seniors Blue Book connects seniors, families, and caregivers with trusted local senior care resources nationwide. Browse local listings, read expert articles, and order a free printed guide at seniorsbluebook.com.

Local Services By This Author

Morey Law, PC

Power of Attorney 5575 Tech Center Drive, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80919

Morey Law, P.C. is different from most other law firm; we concentrate on planning rather than litigation.We are firm believers that it is better to do a few things very well therefore we practice exclusively in three areas of planning: Medicaid Planning, Will & Trusts; Business Planning. We also offer free initial consultations.

Morey Law, PC

Probate 5575 Tech Center Drive, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80919

Morey Law, P.C. is different from most other law firm; we concentrate on planning rather than litigation.We are firm believers that it is better to do a few things very well therefore we practice exclusively in three areas of planning: Medicaid Planning, Will & Trusts; Business Planning. We also offer free initial consultations.

Morey Law, PC

Estate Planning 5575 Tech Center Drive, Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80919

Morey Law, P.C. Focused, Experienced, and Compassionate Planning in Colorado SpringsWhen it comes to protecting your future, your assets, and the people you love, choosing the right attorney matters. At Morey Law, P.C. in Colorado Springs, we are not a do-everything law firm. We are different by design. Instead of spreading ourselves thin across every possible area of the law, we focus on what we do bestprobate, elder law, estate planning, special needs planning, trusts, and willsThis deliberate focus allows us to provide an unparalleled level of skill, attention, and care to our clients. For individuals and families in Colorado Springs and across the Front Range, Morey Law has become a trusted partner in planning for the future with clarity and confidence.Why Planning, Not LitigationMost law firms operate in many different areas, often juggling criminal cases, divorces, business disputes, personal injury claims, and more. While that approach works for some, it does not align with our mission. At Morey Law, we believe in planning over fighting.Litigation is costly, time-consuming, and emotionally draining. That is why we do not litigate at all. If you need help with a divorce, a traffic ticket, or debt collection, we are more than happy to connect you with excellent lawyers who handle those matters. But when it comes to planning your estate, protecting your loved ones, or navigating probate, our team is fully dedicated to guiding you every step of the wayThis philosophy allows us to devote 100% of our energy to proactive legal solutionshelping clients avoid problems before they arise, rather than fighting them after the fact.Areas of PracticeAt Morey Law, P.C., we have chosen to specialize in a handful of practice areas where we can truly excel. Our goal is to help you build a strong plan for today while safeguarding your future.Estate PlanningEstate planning is not just for the wealthyit is for everyone. Whether you own a home, have retirement savings, or simply want to ensure your loved ones are cared for, having a comprehensive estate plan is one of the most important steps you can take.Our estate planning services include:WillsRevocable and irrevocable trustsPowers of attorneyAdvance healthcare directivesWe take the time to understand your unique circumstances, family dynamics, and long-term goals. Then we craft a tailored estate plan that ensures your wishes are carried out and your loved ones are protected.Wills and TrustsA will provides clear instructions about how your assets should be distributed after your death. Without one, state law determines what happensoften in ways you may not want.Trusts, on the other hand, offer additional flexibility and control. They can minimize taxes, avoid probate, and protect beneficiaries. Whether you need a simple will, a living trust, or a specialized trust for unique circumstances, our team will guide you through the process with clarity and care.ProbateWhen a loved one passes away, navigating the legal system can be overwhelming. Our firm provides compassionate and efficient probate services, helping families administer estates in accordance with Colorado law. From filing necessary documents to distributing assets and handling creditor claims, we ensure the process runs smoothly so families can focus on healing.Special Needs PlanningFamilies with loved ones who have disabilities face unique legal and financial challenges. A poorly structured inheritance could unintentionally disqualify a loved one from government benefits. Our team helps families create special needs trusts and other legal tools that protect eligibility for essential services while still providing financial support and stability.Special needs planning is one of the most important ways to secure a meaningful future for your loved one, and we are honored to guide families through this process.Our Philosophy: Doing a Few Things Very WellAt Morey Law, we are firm believers that quality matters more than quantity. We have built our practice around the idea that it is better to do a few things exceptionally well than to do many things just okay. By narrowing our focus to probate, estate planning, special needs planning, trusts, and wills, we are able to provide deep knowledge and seasoned expertise in these areas.Our clients benefit from:Specialized knowledge that comes from years of focusPersonalized attention from attorneys who understand their specific needsProactive solutions designed to prevent costly legal problems down the roadPeace of mind knowing their futures and families are well protectedA Client-Centered ApproachLaw is not just about documents and statutesit is about people. At Morey Law, every client relationship begins with listening. We take the time to understand your concerns, your family dynamics, and your priorities. Then we provide clear, straightforward guidance to help you make informed decisions.We know these conversations are deeply personal. Talking about end-of-life wishes, long-term care, or providing for children and grandchildren can be emotional. That is why we approach every interaction with empathy, patience, and respect.Serving Colorado Springs and BeyondMorey Law, P.C. is proud to serve families throughout Colorado Springs and the greater El Paso County area. Our office is conveniently located, and we work with individuals, couples, and families across all walks of life. Whether you are a young family wanting to establish your first will, a retiree seeking Medicaid planning guidance, or a parent of a child with special needs, our team is here to help.Why Choose Morey Law, P.C.?Choosing a law firm for your estate planning needs is an important decision. Heres why so many families in Colorado Springs trust Morey Law:Focused practice areas We dont dabble; we specialize.No litigation We dedicate our time to planning, not fighting.Compassionate approach We understand these are sensitive issues.Clear communication We explain legal concepts in plain language.Personalized solutions Every family is different, and every plan reflects that.Secure Your Future with Morey LawThe future is uncertain, but with careful planning, you can protect your family, your assets, and your peace of mind. At Morey Law, P.C. in Colorado Springs, we provide the experience, focus, and compassion needed to guide you through every step of estate planning, probate, elder law, and special needs planning.If you are ready to take control of your futureor if you simply want to learn more about your optionscontact Morey Law today. Let us help you create a plan that reflects your values, safeguards your loved ones, and gives you confidence in what lies ahead.