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Atrial fibrillation, commonly known as AFib, is the most common arrhythmia. Those living with AFib are at increased risk for strokes, heart failure and other health concerns. Both the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the American Heart Association predict that more than 12 million Americans will have AFib in 2030.
If you know someone diagnosed with AFib or suspect that you or a loved one may have it, keep reading. Dr. Jose Osorio, a board-certified clinical cardiac electrophysiologist and medical director of HCA Florida Miami Electrophysiology, explains what AFib is and shares his hopes for future treatment. As the principal investigator in several clinical trials, Dr. Osorio is researching novel treatment options for AFib.
Dr. Osorio: AFib is a type of arrhythmia that causes the upper chambers of the heart, the atria, to lose their regular electrical activity and start quivering. As a result, the heart may beat very fast and become unable to pump blood effectively, leading to a variety of symptoms. Blood can also pool in a small pouch called the appendage, where clots may form, increasing the risk of stroke fivefold. Additionally, strokes caused by AFib tend to be more severe than those resulting from other causes.
The most common symptoms of AFib are fatigue and heart fluttering. Other symptoms include:
Some people with AFib have no symptoms, which is why it’s important to have your heart checked regularly, even if you think nothing is wrong.
Dr. Osorio: When I evaluate patients who possibly have AFib, I start with their medical history, physical examination and an electrocardiogram (ECG). Some patients have episodes that come and go (paroxysmal AFib) and may be more difficult to diagnose. Others will be in AFib all the time and the diagnosis is easier (Persistent AFib).
If AFib is not detected during the office visit, we commonly send patients home with a heart monitor that will record all heartbeats for a week or more. In some cases, we use implantable heart monitors to make a diagnosis.
These tests will help us diagnose and choose the best treatment options, which may include medications or procedures.
Visit the American Heart Association’s website for a downloadable, “Partnering in Your Treatment” guide that can help you discuss your heart health and options with your physician.
Dr. Osorio: Anyone can have AFib, but it is more common in individuals with the following conditions:
Lifestyle changes will help reduce your risk of developing AFib and improve control if you already have it:
Dr. Osorio: AFib typically does not resolve on its own. Most patients begin with sporadic episodes that become progressively more frequent and last longer. However, living a healthy lifestyle can slow the
progression of AFib and improve the effectiveness of treatments.
Dr. Osorio: Today, we have a wide range of treatment options for our patients.
The primary goals of treatment are to prevent stroke and other complications and to improve quality of life. For patients at risk of stroke, we use anticoagulants, and for those who cannot take them, we offer left atrial appendage closure devices.
We also perform procedures that can treat and, in some cases, eliminate the arrhythmia. Atrial Fibrillation ablation is a procedure where we attempt to eliminate the signals that trigger and maintain AFib. A new technology called Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA) has revolutionized AFib ablation. PFA uses novel non-thermal energy to treat AFib without damaging surrounding tissue. It is safer, more efficient and allows us to perform the procedure under sedation instead of general anesthesia.
We also encourage patients to explore the American Heart Association’s My AFib Experience website. In this online community, individuals with AFib and their loved ones can share stories and find support.
Dr. Osorio: In addition to traditional treatment options, ongoing innovation in the field of ablation continues to bring forward new technologies. At HCA Healthcare, we are proud to be part of several clinical trials exploring new treatments for AFib.
Currently, we are involved in nearly a dozen AFib clinical trials across the organization, with many of these studies led by me as the principal investigator. Clinical trials play a critical role in developing safe and effective treatments for various conditions, including AFib. We are committed to advancing AFib treatment and improving outcomes for patients worldwide.
Loneliness is a growing problem among older adults. A recent study found thata significant percentageof all adults aged 65 and older report feeling lonely. Loneliness can pose serious problems for the older people in our lives. If youre a caregiver for an older adult or if you have older parents or grandparents, its important to know that their loneliness can have a significant impact on physical and mental health, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, dementia, depression, and anxiety. It can also shorten lifespan. How to Help Reduce Loneliness in the Elderly CommunityThankfully, you dont have to feel helpless in the face of the loneliness epidemic gripping our nations elderly. There are a number of solutions to help combat loneliness in the elderly community. One example is the simple act of encouraging social interaction in older adults. Consider volunteering in their local community, such as at a food bank or animal shelter. Join a club or group. Take continuing education classes or a pottery class or anything like that. Simply make a point to spend more time with friends and family, even if its over the phone or video chat more than in person. Promoting physical activity is another excellent way to combat loneliness, especially its physiological components. Physical activity is a great way to improve mood and energy levels, and it can also help to reduce stress and anxiety. Likewise, encouraging healthy eating habits will also boost someones mood. The improvements to overall health and well-being cant be discounted. Finding ways to reduce stress and anxiety in older adults is an additional goal worthy of pursuit. This can include encouraging restful sleep, as its essential for physical and mental health while also reducing physical and emotional stress. Finally, seeking professional help if necessary is always beneficial. If an older adult is struggling with loneliness, it is important to seek professional help. A therapist can help to understand the root of their loneliness and develop strategies for coping with it. Other Solutions on How You Can Help Reduce Loneliness in the Elderly CommunityWhether youre a caregiver for an older person or their adult child or grandchild, you obviously care about them and want them to enjoy a happy, healthy life. Theres plenty that you can do to help, even though it may be akin to simply leading a horse to water in some circumstances. Here are some other solutions on how to help reduce loneliness amongst the elderly community: Rely on friends and family.Many older adults feel socially isolated, especially after retirement, as they dont have the same everyday opportunities for social interaction as they used to. Encourage them to reach out to friends and family and be sure to spend time with them when youre able to. Get them involved in community events.You can encourage an older adult to become involved in the community to help rebuild and support opportunities for social interaction. Volunteering for charitable organizations or events is one method, as is joining recreational clubs or taking classes. All of these offer great ways to meet new people and make friends.Encourage proper healthcare.Make sure theyre getting any healthcare they need. This can be as simple as ensuring they make it to their regular doctor appointments to ensuring they receive whatever care they might require depending on their health.Take care of yourself.If youre providing any level of caregiving to an older adult, either professionally or as a family member, be sure to take some time for yourself. You cant be there for them if youre burnt out and struggling as well. Many of the same pieces of advice, such as getting enough rest, eating well, and being active, can be applied to you as much as can be applied to the senior youre providing care for. The Role a Retirement Community Can PlayHow to help reduce loneliness in the elderly community can be a challenge, which is why its always a good idea to enlist the help of others if youre concerned an older adult in your care is struggling with social isolation. One of the best resources for preventing the negative effects of loneliness in older adults is undoubtedly the modern retirement community. This is because of the sheer number of amenities and opportunities these communities offer. Retirement communities are designed to provide countless avenues for socialization for their residents. Regular events and programs like art classes, access to fitness centers with personal trainers, and areas dedicated to game rooms provide ample opportunities to make friends and enjoy the company of other older adults together. Consider also walking trails, opportunity to grow a community garden, and more. Additionally, the healthcare options at retirement communities, especially continuing care retirement communities, can help keep residents happier and healthier throughout their stay. Helping Older Adults Cope with LonelinessCaring for an older adult can be a full-time job to be sure, especially while youre also worried that the older adult in your care is suffering from feelings of loneliness. These feelings can stem from dozens of different sources, but the end result is the same: a diminished quality of life that can have a negative impact on that individuals ability to enjoy retirement. In the most extreme cases, loneliness can even lead to physical and emotional issues that could cause long-lasting harm. Loneliness is a common problem, but its one that can be overcome. By encouraging older adults to take steps to connect with others and build social support, you can help them improve their quality of life and live happier, healthier, and more fulfilling lives during their retirement years. Do your best to be there for the older adult in your life by spending time with them when you can, and by helping them to find solutions to combat loneliness in the elderly community, for when youre unable to be with them personally.
At Lee Health, you have everything you need to take care of your heart health. Our expert cardiovascular team is the largest and most experienced in Southwest Florida. No matter where you are in your health care journey, our experts are alongside you every step of the way. Lee Health Heart Institute includes primary and specialty care, nationally ranked hospitals, Shipley Cardiothoracic Center, cardiac rehabilitation and moreall in a safe and comforting environment. Were ready to help you stay active, engaged and prepared to enjoy the important things in life.The Lee Health Heart Institute is nationally recognized for excellence in cardiovascular care. HealthPark Medical Center has been recognized as a PINC AI I Fortune 50 Top Cardiology Hospital in the country and 1 of only 6 hospitals recognized in Florida and the only hospital in Southwest Florida underscoring Lee Healths commitment to exceptional cardiovascular care and medical excellence in the region. The Lee Health Heart Institute ranks 9th in the nation and top 3 in Florida through its PINC designation. Our dedication to advancing heart health is evident through ongoing clinical trials, published research, and 11 abstracts presented at the American College of Cardiology Scientific Sessions. Heart Institute Locations Near YouThe Heart Institute incorporates cardiovascular services, cardiology, and cardiothoracic surgery. Locate Lee Health Heart Institute clinics near you for convenient locations including experienced cardiologists, cardiothoracic surgeons, and more. Dedicated cardiovascular health to patients located minutes from Cape Coral, Fort Myers, Naples, Lehigh Acres, Estero, and Bonita Springs.Cardiothoracic Surgery - Heart Institute at Shipley Cardiothoracic Center9981 S HealthPark Dr, Suite 156 Fort Myers, FL 33908Phone number(239) 343-6341 Cardiology - Heart Institute at Bass Road16261 Bass Rd, Suite 300 Fort Myers, FL 33908Phone number(239) 343-6410Cardiology - Heart Institute at Cape Coral Hospital708 Del Prado Blvd, Suite 7 Cape Coral, FL 33990Phone number(239) 424-3660Cardiology - Heart Institute at Coconut Point23450 Via Coconut Point Estero, FL 34135Phone number(239) 468-0121Cardiology - Heart Institute at Medical Plaza One9800 S HealthPark Dr, Suite 320 Fort Myers, FL 33908Phone number(239) 343-6350Cardiology - Heart Institute at Metro Parkway13340 Metro Pkwy, Suite 200 Fort Myers, FL 33966Phone number(239) 343-0550Cardiology - Heart Institute at Sanctuary8960 Colonial Center Dr, Suite 302 Fort Myers, FL 33905Phone number(239) 343-9700
June is National Cancer Survivor Month, a time to celebrate, support, and raise awareness about cancer survivorship.There are more than 18 million cancer survivors in the U.S.Statistics from the National Cancer Institute (NCI) project that the number will grow to 26 million by 2040.More than 2 million people in the U.S. will be diagnosed with cancer in 2025.The NCI projects that an estimated 618,120 people in the U.S. will die from the disease in 2025.Be a part of the NCA Difference and support our mission of improving the care of cancer patients through our no-cost second-opinion services. Your support helps improve patient outcomes and peace of mind!
At HCA Healthcare, we are driven by a single mission: Above all else, we are committed to the care and improvement of human life.HCA Healthcare is dedicated to giving people a healthier tomorrow. As one of the nation's leading providers of healthcare services, HCA Healthcare is comprised of 186 hospitals and approximately 2,400 sites of care in 20 states and the United Kingdom.In addition to hospitals, sites of care include surgery centers, freestanding emergency rooms, urgent care clinics, diagnostic and imaging centers, walk-in clinics and physician clinics.Many things set HCA Healthcare apart from other healthcare organizations; however, at our core, our greatest strength is our people. Every day, more than 309,000 colleagues go to work with a collective focus: our patients. Our focus positively impacts the care experience at the bedside and beyond.As a learning health system, HCA Healthcare analyzes data from more than 43 million patient encounters each year. This data helps develop technologies and best practices that improve patient care. We also share our learnings with the larger healthcare community and government agencies to improve care everywhere.We are proud of the impact we have in our communities through employment, investment and charitable giving.In 2023, we spent $4.7 billion on capital investment in land, buildings and equipment. In addition, HCA Healthcare pays significant taxes that help revitalize communities.We also provided charity care, uninsured discounts and other uncompensated care at an estimated cost of $3.7 billion in 2023.At HCA Healthcare, we are excited about the future of medicine. We believe we are uniquely positioned to play a leading role in the transformation of care.
At HCA Healthcare, we are driven by a single mission: Above all else, we are committed to the care and improvement of human life.HCA Healthcare is dedicated to giving people a healthier tomorrow. As one of the nation's leading providers of healthcare services, HCA Healthcare is comprised of 186 hospitals and approximately 2,400 sites of care in 20 states and the United Kingdom.In addition to hospitals, sites of care include surgery centers, freestanding emergency rooms, urgent care clinics, diagnostic and imaging centers, walk-in clinics and physician clinics.Many things set HCA Healthcare apart from other healthcare organizations; however, at our core, our greatest strength is our people. Every day, more than 309,000 colleagues go to work with a collective focus: our patients. Our focus positively impacts the care experience at the bedside and beyond.As a learning health system, HCA Healthcare analyzes data from more than 43 million patient encounters each year. This data helps develop technologies and best practices that improve patient care. We also share our learnings with the larger healthcare community and government agencies to improve care everywhere.We are proud of the impact we have in our communities through employment, investment and charitable giving.In 2023, we spent $4.7 billion on capital investment in land, buildings and equipment. In addition, HCA Healthcare pays significant taxes that help revitalize communities.We also provided charity care, uninsured discounts and other uncompensated care at an estimated cost of $3.7 billion in 2023.At HCA Healthcare, we are excited about the future of medicine. We believe we are uniquely positioned to play a leading role in the transformation of care.
At HCA Healthcare, we are driven by a single mission: Above all else, we are committed to the care and improvement of human life.HCA Healthcare is dedicated to giving people a healthier tomorrow. As one of the nation's leading providers of healthcare services, HCA Healthcare is comprised of 186 hospitals and approximately 2,400 sites of care in 20 states and the United Kingdom.In addition to hospitals, sites of care include surgery centers, freestanding emergency rooms, urgent care clinics, diagnostic and imaging centers, walk-in clinics and physician clinics.Many things set HCA Healthcare apart from other healthcare organizations; however, at our core, our greatest strength is our people. Every day, more than 309,000 colleagues go to work with a collective focus: our patients. Our focus positively impacts the care experience at the bedside and beyond.As a learning health system, HCA Healthcare analyzes data from more than 43 million patient encounters each year. This data helps develop technologies and best practices that improve patient care. We also share our learnings with the larger healthcare community and government agencies to improve care everywhere.We are proud of the impact we have in our communities through employment, investment and charitable giving.In 2023, we spent $4.7 billion on capital investment in land, buildings and equipment. In addition, HCA Healthcare pays significant taxes that help revitalize communities.We also provided charity care, uninsured discounts and other uncompensated care at an estimated cost of $3.7 billion in 2023.At HCA Healthcare, we are excited about the future of medicine. We believe we are uniquely positioned to play a leading role in the transformation of care.