Heart Disease Vs. Stroke

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Physicians Regional Healthcare System

For more information about the author, click to view their website: Physicians Regional

Posted on

Jul 18, 2023

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Florida - Southwest

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Stroke and coronary heart disease (CHD) are two different conditions. However, these ailments develop and affect the body similarly. In addition, heart disease and stroke have a tragic connection. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, both are leading causes of death for American women.

A stroke results from interrupted or reduced blood supply to the brain. The most common is an ischemic stroke—when blood vessels are narrowed by fat deposits or blocked by clots. Blockages prevent oxygen-rich blood from reaching the brain.

CHD affects the arteries of the heart. It develops over time as plaque accumulates and narrows the arteries — a process called atherosclerosis. A heart attack can occur when little-to-no blood reaches the heart.

If you have atherosclerosis in your coronary arteries, chances are that other arteries in your body have experienced narrowing, too—including the brain. Risks for atherosclerosis include high cholesterol and triglyceride levels, hypertension, smoking, diabetes, obesity, and diets high in saturated fat. If you modify these risk factors, you may be able to protect yourself from two serious health threats.

Timeline and Symptoms

If you experience stroke or heart attack symptoms, it is vital to seek swift medical treatment.

According to Johns Hopkins, irreversible damage can happen within 30 minutes of blood oxygen cut-off, and heart cells start to die. Heart attack symptoms include shortness of breath and chest pain accompanied by pain in the arm, neck, jaw or back. You might also feel faint or experience cold sweats.

Similarly, the longer the brain is without oxygenated blood, the more likely irreparable damage becomes. If untreated, ischemic strokes can last 10 hours and age your brain up to 36 years. Several studies claim you lose 2 million brain cells every minute a stroke goes untreated. Symptoms of a stroke are facial numbness or weakness on one side of the body, severe headache with no known cause, sudden coordination trouble and difficulty speaking or understanding speech.

If you suspect you or a loved one is having a heart attack or stroke, don’t waste a precious second — call 911 immediately.

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5 Senior Chronic Conditions That Make Heart Health Hard

Every February, American Heart Month highlights the importance of heart health. It reminds people to keep their hearts healthy and strong, as maintaining heart health can significantly improve their quality of life. However, seniors often face unique challenges when dealing with chronic conditions that can make pursuing a heart-healthy lifestyle difficult.Common Chronic Conditions Affecting Heart HealthLet's explore some common chronic conditions affecting seniors and discover ways to overcome these challenges to ensure a healthier heart.DiabetesDiabetes is a prevalent condition among seniors, posing several challenges to heart health. Managing blood sugar levels demands constant attention and can increase the risk of heart disease. The necessary adjustments include making dietary changes, such as balancing carbohydrates, choosing heart-healthy foods, and regularly monitoring blood sugar levels. Establishing these habits can significantly aid in better managing diabetes and protecting heart health.HypertensionMany seniors struggle with hypertension or high blood pressure, which requires consistent management to reduce the risk of heart disease. Keeping blood pressure stable can be tricky, and some medications might have unwanted side effects. Stress reduction techniques, like deep breathing exercises or yoga, can help manage blood pressure. Additionally, dietary changes, such as reducing salt intake and eating more fruits and vegetables, can support better blood pressure control.ArthritisArthritis can limit mobility, making regular physical activity challenging for seniors. Physical activity is essential for heart health, but aches and pains can make it hard to stay active. Engaging in low-impact exercises, like swimming or walking, and exploring pain management strategies, like physical therapy, can make all the difference. Staying active can help alleviate arthritis symptoms and strengthen heart health. Always check with a doctor before starting a new exercise program. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)COPD poses a significant challenge to heart health, as it can make breathing difficult and reduce exercise capacity. However, there are ways to adjust. Breathing exercises, such as pursed-lip breathing, can improve lung function. Additionally, tailored physical activities, like short walks or light indoor exercises, can help maintain a doable and beneficial level of physical activity.ObesityCarrying extra weight can put added strain on the heart, making obesity a significant challenge for seniors aiming to maintain heart health. Managing weight isn't easy, but nutritional guidance can set the course for success. Making gradual lifestyle changes, like adopting healthier eating habits and integrating regular physical activity, can aid weight management over time. These adjustments can lessen the strain on the heart and contribute to overall health.Strategies for Supporting Heart Health in SeniorsA holistic approach that considers all aspects of well-being is essential to supporting heart health in seniors. Encourage regular medical check-ups to monitor existing chronic conditions and monitor heart health. A balanced diet and staying hydrated play crucial roles in maintaining heart strength. Facilitating safe and enjoyable physical activities, whether through group classes or solo pursuits, keeps the body active and engaged.Building a supportive community around seniors helps create an environment where they feel motivated and encouraged to focus on their heart health. Family involvement and understanding go a long way in providing the emotional support needed to make healthy lifestyle choices.How Are You Supporting Heart Health?While challenges exist, adjusting and seeking support can improve heart health and overall well-being. Seniors and caregivers alike should feel empowered to seek the help they need.If you or a loved one needs personalized care and support, contact us at Senior Helpers Fort Collins. We're ready to assist Fort Collins, Loveland, Greeley, Wellington, and Longmont residents. Together, let's make heart health a priority for a healthier, happier future.

Essential Tips for a Healthy Heart

As we journey through life, taking care of our hearts becomes increasingly important. Your heart works tirelessly to keep you alive and well, pumping life-giving blood to every corner of your body. But in our fast-paced world, its easy to neglect this vital organ. The good news is that with some mindful choices and simple lifestyle adjustments, you can significantly boost your heart health and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. In honor of February being American Heart Month, were going to explore five fundamental ways to keep your heart in top shape.Embrace a Heart-Friendly DietYour diet is crucial for heart health. The right foods nourish your cardiovascular system, while poor choices can strain it. Heres how to make your meals heart-healthy.Colorful Fruits and Vegetables: Natures Heart ProtectorsFruits and veggies are packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support heart health. Include: Leafy greens (spinach, kale) Berries (antioxidants) Citrus fruits (vitamin C) Cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cauliflower) Each color brings unique benefits, so aim for variety!Whole Grains: The Fiber ConnectionWhole grains are high in fiber, which helps lower cholesterol and reduce heart disease risk. Try: Oatmeal Quinoa Brown rice Whole wheat bread Fiber helps with satiety and weight management, which benefits heart health.Lean Proteins: Heart-Healthy Building BlocksOpt for lean proteins to support heart health: Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel) Skinless poultry Legumes (beans, lentils) Low-fat dairy These provide essential nutrients without excess saturated fat that can harm your heart.Healthy Fats: Friends, Not FoesSome fats are good for the heart. Include these in moderation: Olive oil Avocados Nuts and seeds Fatty fish (omega-3s) These fats improve cholesterol and reduce inflammation.Stay Active for a Strong HeartExercise strengthens the heart, improves circulation, and helps manage weight. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week. Consider: Walking Cycling Swimming Dancing Even small, daily movements like taking the stairs or walking while talking on the phone can improve heart health.Strength Training: Not Just for MusclesStrength training boosts metabolism and supports heart health. Try: Squats Push-ups Lunges Planks Always consult your doctor before starting a new exercise regimen.Manage Stress for Heart HealthChronic stress harms your heart by raising blood pressure and inflammation. Manage stress with: Mindfulness Meditation Hobbies Social connections Finding time to unwind and connect with loved ones is key for heart health.Regular Health Check-upsRoutine screenings can detect heart issues early. Talk to your doctor about: Diet and exercise Stress Family history Regular check-ups help create a personalized heart health plan, which may include dietary advice, exercise goals, and stress management.  In conclusion, taking care of your heart doesnt have to be complicated or overwhelming. By embracing a heart-friendly diet, staying active, managing stress, prioritizing quality sleep, and keeping up with regular health check-ups, you can significantly improve your heart health and overall well-being. Remember, small, consistent changes can lead to big improvements over time. Your heart works hard for you every dayshow it some love by making these heart-healthy practices a part of your daily life!

Heart attack or heartburn? When to worry

Its American Heart Month, so theres no better time for a distinguishing guide of heart attacks VS heartburn. It's natural to feel concerned when experiencing chest discomfort but understanding the difference between conditions can provide peace of mind.Some of our expert caregivers provided crucial insight around the matter, and their practical advice will help navigate your heart health journey."Doctors see an increase in the number of heart attacks during the winter season, said William Daines, MD at Intermountain Medical Center. Similarly, heartburn rates go up this time of year, in part due to overindulgence of comfort foods, late eating, and increased alcohol intake."By learning to recognize the signs and symptoms of each condition, you can take the appropriate steps to address your concerns and, if needed, seek medical care."Although heartburn and heart attack symptoms can share similarities, it is important to recognize the difference, said Kirstin Hesterberg, DO, an Intermountain Health cardiologist in Denver, Colorado.Heartburn signs and symptomsHeartburn often feels like a burning sensation in your chest that can move up to your throat. And despite its name, it has nothing to do with your heart. Its caused by stomach acid backing up into the esophagus."Indigestion generally causes temporary chest discomfort or burning anywhere from the upper abdomen to the throat, said Dr. Daines. Heartburn usually hits after eating spicy, fatty, or greasy foods, but as with too much caffeine, feeling stressed, or eating too much."Common signs and symptoms of heartburn include:Burning sensation in the chestSour taste in the mouthDifficulty swallowingRegurgitation of food or liquidThese symptoms usually occur after eating or when lying down. While heartburn can be uncomfortable, it typically doesnt cause severe pain or lasting damage to the heart.Heart attack signs and symptomsA heart attack happens when blood flow to the heart is blocked, usually by a blood clot. Unlike heartburn, a heart attack can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.Common signs and symptoms of a heart attack include:Chest pain or discomfort, which may feel like pressure, squeezing, or fullnessPain or discomfort in other areas of the upper body, including the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomachShortness of breathNausea, lightheadedness, or cold sweatsSoubi Azzouz, MD, Interventional and Structural Cardiologist at St. Marys Medical Center, said the most common symptom association he sees is with exertional activities.During silent heart attacks, the most common nonviolent symptom that patients experience is exertional dizziness or shortness of breath while doing an activity, said Dr. Azzouz. And they sit down, and it goes away, and dont link it with their heart.Silent heart attacks are cardiac arrests with mild symptoms, or no symptoms at all, that you may not recognize as a medical emergency.It's important to note that not everyone experiences the same symptoms, and women may have different signs than men. If you suspect you or someone else is having a heart attack, dont wait call emergency services.These symptoms can indicate a serious cardiovascular event and require prompt attention," said Dr. Hesterberg. "If someone experiences heartburn with other symptoms, especially the ones mentioned above, seeking care is advised."Heart attack preventionWe wrote about heart attack risk factors this month. While some risk factors for heart attacks, like age and family history, cant be changed, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:Maintain a healthy diet low in saturated fat, cholesterol, and sodium. If you need heart-smart diet advice, check out the latest in heart healthy diets.Stay physically active with regular exercise. The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends 150 minutes of moderately intense aerobic activity.Manage stress through relaxation techniques or hobbies. Research has shown that anger, depression, and anxiety are all strong risk factors for heart disease.Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption. The AHA recommends no more than two drinks per day for men, and one drink per day for women.Keep chronic conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol under control with medication and lifestyle changes. Regular visits with your primary care provider should supplement this.By adopting heart-healthy habits, you can significantly lower your risk of experiencing a heart attack.Understanding the differences between heartburn and a heart attack is crucial for your well-being. If youre unsure about your symptoms, its always better to err on the side of caution and seek help. Take care of your heart its the only one you have! 

Local Services By This Author

Physicians Regional Healthcare System

Hospitals 6101 Pine Ridge Rd., Naples, Florida, 34119

Physicians Regional Healthcare System's two Naples hospitals provide quality care to the Naples and the greater Southwest Florida community with the objective of offering more options and improved access to healthcare for all citizens and visitors. Our two Naples hospitals and more than 300 physicians are recognized within their fields, offering advanced medical care in more than 45 specialties and subspecialties, including programs in 24-hour emergency care, cardiology, vascular disease, digestive diseases, research, orthopedic care, spine care, neurosurgery, and women's services.Physicians Regional - Collier Boulevard and Physicians Regional - Pine Ridge are conveniently located near where you live and work.Service Offerings Include:(Click a service to learn more)Bariatric Weight Loss ServicesCancer CareColorectal CareCritical Care MedicineDermatology ServicesDigestive HealthEmergency ServicesEndocrinologyGastroenterologyHeart CareInfectious Disease CareKidney DisordersLaboratory ServicesNeurologyOrthopedic ServicesPain ManagementPrimary CarePulmonology CareRadiologyRehabilitation ServicesRheumatologyStroke CareSurgical ServicesUrologyVein Care CenterWomen's HealthWound CareTo see which medical center or hospital is closest to you, CLICK HERE, to view all locations!

Physicians Regional Healthcare System

Physicians 6101 Pine Ridge Rd., Naples, Florida, 34119

Physicians Regional Healthcare System's two Naples hospitals provide quality care to the Naples and the greater Southwest Florida community with the objective of offering more options and improved access to healthcare for all citizens and visitors. Our two Naples hospitals and more than 300 physicians are recognized within their fields, offering advanced medical care in more than 45 specialties and subspecialties, including programs in 24-hour emergency care, cardiology, vascular disease, digestive diseases, research, orthopedic care, spine care, neurosurgery, and women's services.Physicians Regional - Collier Boulevard and Physicians Regional - Pine Ridge are conveniently located near where you live and work.Service Offerings Include:(Click a service to learn more)Bariatric Weight Loss ServicesCancer CareColorectal CareCritical Care MedicineDermatology ServicesDigestive HealthEmergency ServicesEndocrinologyGastroenterologyHeart CareInfectious Disease CareKidney DisordersLaboratory ServicesNeurologyOrthopedic ServicesPain ManagementPrimary CarePulmonology CareRadiologyRehabilitation ServicesRheumatologyStroke CareSurgical ServicesUrologyVein Care CenterWomen's HealthWound CareTo see which medical center or hospital is closest to you, CLICK HERE, to view all locations!