Powers of Attorney

Falls Are Rising Among Older Adults. Heres How to Lower Your Risk at HomeAccidental fall deaths in the U.S. have roughly tripled since 2000, according to CDC data analyzed by USAFacts. For adults 65 and older, falls are now the leading cause of both fatal and non-fatal injury, and the increase shows up in every older age group.Several factors seem to be adding up: more prescription medication use, more drinking among older adults, and higher obesity rates. Fear of falling plays a part too. People who worry about falling often move less, and over time that can weaken strength and balance. Know your riskCommon risk factors include limited mobility, chronic conditions such as diabetes or arthritis, certain medications, changes in vision or hearing, and home hazards. The National Council on Agings free Falls CheckUp is a quick way to see where you stand. Build everyday habitsWear glasses and hearing aids as prescribed and keep up with regular eye and hearing exams.Review your medications with your doctor or pharmacist.Use a sturdy step stool, not a chair, to reach high places.Take your time, especially when standing up or changing direction. Make your home work for youFor stairs and steps, a stairlift, wheelchair ramp, home elevator or platform lift can make it easier to move between levels.Install grab bars and consider a shower seat or an accessible walk-in shower.Clear clutter, secure or remove loose rugs, and keep cords out of walkways.Add brighter lighting and nightlights. A few small changes can help you stay active and comfortable at home. Adapted from Deaths from Falls Are Rising. How Can You Reduce Your Fall Risk at Home? by Lifeway Mobility.Contact Person: Eric Rubel | Marketing [email protected]:  847.403.0132

Social Security and the New Senior Tax DeductionBy Senior Tax Advisory GroupTax law changes may help retirees keep more of their income. However, headlines about no tax on Social Security can create confusion. We want seniors to understand what has changed and how the new rules fit their retirement plans.The One Big Beautiful Bill Act created a temporary additional deduction for people age 65 and older. For tax years 2025 through 2028, eligible individuals may deduct up to $6,000. Married couples filing jointly may deduct up to $12,000 when both spouses qualify. There could be a ROTH conversion opportunity at No Additional Tax Cost!This deduction is available whether you itemize or take the standard deduction. Married taxpayers must file jointly to claim it, and each person claiming the deduction must have a qualifying Social Security number.Income limits matter. The deduction begins phasing out when Modified Adjusted Gross Income exceeds $75,000 for an individual or $150,000 for a married couple filing jointly. Taxable IRA withdrawals, capital gains, or Roth conversions may reduce the deduction available.The law did not repeal federal taxation of Social Security benefits. Depending on your combined income, up to 85% of benefits may still be included in taxable income. The new deduction reduces taxable income; it does not change the formula determining how much Social Security is taxable. Eligibility also does not require receiving Social Security.For example, a qualifying couple with both spouses age 65 or older could receive the full $12,000 deduction. If that entire deduction offsets income otherwise taxed at 12%, their federal tax savings would be $1,440. Actual savings depend on their tax situation.Before making withdrawals or changing withholding, review your income and eligibility. Social Security claiming decisions still deserve coordination with taxes, savings, and survivor needs. We believe retirement planning begins with understanding people. Contact Senior Tax Advisory Group at 719-596-4844 or visit www.springstax.com for help evaluating these changes within your retirement plan.

As parents age, it can become harder for them to care for themselves and live independently. Adult children often help through family caregiving, but parents can also specify the type of help theyd like through a power of attorney.A power of attorney (POA) is an important legal tool that lets a person declare who has the authority to make their medical or financial decisions if they are unable. The signed document provides peace of mind for both parties. In this case, senior parents can spell out their wishes, and adult children can then honor them.What Is a Power of Attorney?A power of attorney is a legal document in which a person names who they want to make decisions on their behalf. Within the document, the person will be called the principal, and the person they name as their decision-maker is the agent. The POA authorizes the agent to make decisions for the principal based on specifically stated conditions, including what kinds of decisions can be made in certain situations.POA documents can be drafted for a few different circumstances: Durable Power of Attorney: The principal can name an agent to make medical or financial decisions. The agent will continue making decisions on the principals behalf until they pass away. A durable POA is the most relevant to aging parents when planning end-of-life care. Medical Power of Attorney: The principal can name an agent to make healthcare decisions for them if theyre unable to communicate. This is also known as a healthcare POA. Financial Power of Attorney: The principal can designate an agent to pay their bills, manage their funds, or make other financial decisions on their behalf. Limited Power of Attorney: The principal can assign an agent to perform one or more specific tasks on their behalf, such as selling their home. General Power of Attorney: The principal can name an agent to manage their finances while they are able to make decisions. This POA ends when they become incapacitated. Power of Attorney vs. GuardianshipA power of attorney does not give the agent guardianship of the principal. A POA is an empowering way for a person to choose ahead of time who can make certain decisions for them in specific situations if they become unable to do so. The forms are often standardized and simple to execute, making them a proactive, routine, and inexpensive way to prepare for the future.In contrast, guardianship is a last-resort process that involves the courts. Generally, an attorney will have to help someone make the case that another person cannot care for themselves. It is intentionally very detailed and precise, which can be expensive and time-consuming because it involves a judge making a decision to give a person's civil rights to someone else, who will then be fully responsible for them.Talking about estate documents with your aging parents and encouraging them to get a POA before they need one lets them choose for themselves who can make decisions for them when needed.When Do You Need Power of Attorney for a Parent?A power of attorney for an elderly parent may be necessary if you notice: Theyve forgotten to pay their bills. They seem confused about managing their finances. Theyre unable to take their medications at the correct times. Their safety and well-being are at risk due to confusion or memory lapses. They dont make decisions without input from relatives. Ideally, your elderly parents should have a power of attorney in place before they lose the ability to make decisions, which can happen for several reasons. Cognitive decline due to dementia or Alzheimers isnt the only possibility; a heart attack, stroke, car accident, illness, or hospitalization can also make it impossible for them to weigh in on their care.Some older adults have difficulty managing their finances or navigating medical care in general, even if they arent mentally incapacitated. They might also benefit from a POA.How to Get Power of Attorney for a Parent (Step-by-Step)Your senior parent must complete the POA documents, but you can help the process along.Step 1: Have a ConversationIts a touchy subject, but this may be one of the most important discussions youll have with your parents. Be patient, empathetic, and respectful. Explain that a POA lets them choose the person they want to make decisions for them. Let them know you arent trying to take control. Rather, you can discuss their wishes so you will know what their preferences are, and you can reassure them that you will carry out their requests. Planning ahead makes this possible.Step 2: Determine the Type of POA NeededCan your parents manage everything except selling their home? Do they need someone to pay their bills? Would they like you to weigh in on their healthcare decisions? There are different POA documents for each scenario. Discuss the options to help your parents decide whats best.Step 3: Ensure Your Parent Has Mental CapacityYour parents must understand the POA provisions to sign it. If they were recently diagnosed with dementia and dont have a POA, their physician might write a letter confirming they still have the mental capacity to make decisions. If they act quickly, they might get POA.Step 4: Complete the POA FormPower of attorney forms are available online. Your parents can complete them independently or meet with a lawyer if they have complex requests. Each state has its own POA documents. If you or your parents get forms online, make sure theyre state specific.Step 5: Sign & Notarize the DocumentIf your parents dont have a lawyer, find out how to make their POA legally valid. Rules vary by state. Your parents may need to have the forms notarized and signed by witnesses.Step 6: Distribute Copies to Relevant PartiesA financial POA should go to your parents bank or financial planner. Their healthcare providers should receive their medical POA. Keep the original with your parents important documents, save a copy, and share copies with close relatives.Common Challenges with Power of AttorneySetting up POA is often simple. Other times, it can be challenging because of:Family DisagreementsSiblings may argue over who should be the agent. Its the parents decision, though they may consider the childrens input. Some parents appoint one child as a financial POA and another as a medical POA. In some states, parents can make children co-agents.Parental ResistanceYour parents may not want to discuss POA because end-of-life matters can be upsetting. They might worry about surrendering their independence. Reframe the conversation: POA is designed to protect them, and completing the paperwork now ensures it will be ready when needed.Timing IssuesWaiting too long can prevent your parents from designating a POA if they become mentally incapacitated. Youll have to establish guardianship through the legal system, which is a costly and time-consuming process.How Power of Attorney Helps Seniors & Family CaregiversPOA is an indispensable document. It seamlessly transfers decision-making authority from your parents to the person they believe will keep their best interests in mind for financial or healthcare decisions.Your parents will benefit from a POA because: You can make medical decisions in an emergency It prevents delays in care You can pay your parents bills and manage their funds Family members wont worry about your parents ability to manage finances Family caregivers also benefit from a POA, which makes it easier to: Coordinate doctor visits Manage your parents prescription medications Pay their medical bills Speak with their health insurance company Frequently Asked Questions About Power of Attorney for an Elderly ParentHow much does it cost to get power of attorney for a parent?There are no set fees for a POA. Some people find the documents online and complete them for free. Others meet with a lawyer; fees vary by location.What kind of power of attorney is best for an elderly parent?If your parents want someone to make decisions on their behalf for the rest of their life, they need a durable power of attorney. Other options limit an agents ability to make decisions.Whats the quickest way to get power of attorney?Getting POA documents online doesnt take long. Select the form thats applicable in the state where your parent lives.Do you need a lawyer to get power of attorney?No, lawyers arent always necessary to complete POA documents. Many states permit people to handle the process themselves. However, working with a lawyer ensures accuracy and helps avoid complications. If your parent has a significant financial portfolio or complex family dynamics, a lawyer can offer recommendations. If their situation is straightforward, your parents may choose the do-it-yourself route. Its their judgment call.