Staying Steady: Fall Prevention Strategies for Older Adults

Author

INTERMOUNTAIN HEALTH - BOULDER

For more information about the author, click to view their website: Intermountain Health

Posted on

Dec 13, 2024

Book/Edition

Colorado - Boulder County

A simple accident, like tripping on a rug or slipping on a patch of ice, can change your life. Every year, more than one in four adults 65 years or older experience a fall contributing to over three million emergency department visits across the country.1 In 2023, Good Samaritan Hospital treated 787 trauma patients due to fall-related injuries, making falls the number one trauma injury seen in Good Samaritan’s Emergency Department. Simply stated, the risk of falling and fall-related problems increases as we age.

Why do falls happen?

Falls can result from a range of personal and environmental factors. Hazards like dimly lit rooms, steep stairs, and hard-to-reach shelves or storage areas present tripping risks. Additionally, as we age, changes in our vision, hearing, and overall health can raise the risk of falls.

How to prevent falls

Fall prevention is about identifying and mitigating as many risk factors for falling as possible. Take some time to do an inventory of your home and your physical health to see if there are any risks present. Once you’ve identified potential risk factors, you can take steps to address them.

• Remove home hazards. Remove clutter and items on the floor and in areas where you walk. Secure electrical cords so they don’t block walkways, and secure or remove any area rugs that bunch or slip.

• Make home modifications. Install grab bars near the toilet and in your shower, install handrails along your stairs, have lightbulbs replaced or install new lights in dark hallways and rooms, and use non-slip mats in your shower or bathtub.

• Stay active. Regular physical activity and exercise keeps your muscles strong, prevents bone loss, and can improve your balance. Walking, water workouts, or Tai Chi are great activities that improve strength, balance, coordination, and flexibility. Be sure to consult your physician before beginning any new exercise program. 

Taking care of your overall health and acknowledging your risk factors for falling is extremely important as we age. If you’re not sure where to start, schedule time with your primary care physician to discuss a plan for you or your loved one to keep you healthy, happy, and safe in your home and community.

 

1 About STEADI. (2024, April 22). Center for Disease Control. https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/about/index.html

 

Editor’s Note: This article was submitted by Lindsay Reinert, PMP, Marketing Specialist with Intermountain Health. She may be reached by email at lindsay.reinert@imail.org.

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