Strong and independent: we strive as individuals to be both. However, for many of us, there eventually comes a time when we are no longer able to care for ourselves. For senior patients, recognizing this change can be challenging. The desire to continue living independently can blind older adults to the potential health and safety risks associated with living alone.
Nearly 17% of U.S. seniors over the age of 65 are hospitalized each year according to CDC data, and more than one in 20 older adults are hospitalized two times or more annually. For those who are independent enough to be discharged back to their home environment, home health care is an integral part of reducing the chance of readmission. Oasis Senior Advisors is proud to partner with many home health agencies and other providers for seniors in transition between care settings.
The Role of Home Health Care in the Discharge Process:
Over the last quarter century, the average U.S. hospital stay has decreased by more than 1.5 days, which means that patients are now more responsible for their continued recovery at home. While discharge planners release their patients armed with knowledge and materials to care for themselves, nearly one in five seniors who are discharged from a hospital are readmitted within a month, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
While some readmissions are unavoidable, many are preventable. Some of the most common root causes of readmission are a failure to follow the prescribed medication regimen, resistance to seeing a physician within 7-10 days of discharge, as well as fall-related injuries. A home health care professional can assist with each of these challenges. Among their many responsibilities, home health care providers coordinate care between patients and their physicians, manage medications, monitor diet, activity and vital signs, and ensure a safer environment. Home health can also include occupational and physical therapy for strengthening and recovery.
“Frequent Flyers” and Home Health Care: A Case Study
Mr. and Mrs. D were known as “frequent flyers” at their local emergency department because of their repeated hospital readmissions. The couple, both in their 90s, had lived on their own for 70 years, but had each been in the hospital two to three times each in just the past year, followed each time by month-long stints in rehab.
It was clear that the pair would need a transition in care, and during Mrs. D’s most recent trip to a physical rehab center, the facility contacted Oasis Senior Advisors to manage the transition process. When the Oasis Advisor began working with Mrs. D, she discovered that the elderly husband was at home alone, desperately in need of assistance. Using her vast knowledge of local senior resources, the Oasis Advisor found a home health care agency that could begin providing services the very next day. When the home health caregiver arrived, she found him on the floor, injured, dehydrated, and near death. He was immediately taken to the hospital and the couple were able to celebrate their 71st anniversary together at the same rehab facility.
Mr. and Mrs. D already had challenges when trying to care for one another– but those challenges became insurmountable when one of them was no longer in the home. Home health care providers can reduce those challenges, circumvent readmissions, and reduce the “frequent flyer” phenomenon among elderly patients.
Home Health Care and Seniors
Thousands, perhaps millions, of seniors across the country are in the same situation Mr. and Mrs. D were facing. They value their independence and believe they can still care for themselves. While many older adults can live on their own well into their 90s or even longer, the ability to remain independent varies greatly among seniors.
Home health care can be an important stopgap, not only for those who need care transitions after an injury or illness, but also for those who are not yet ready to move into an assisted living community or other senior care environment. According to the CDC, 4.5 million Americans received home health care in 2015 (the last year for which this data is available). While not all of these people are elders, the statistics of seniors requiring in-home care is only projected to rise.
Whether a senior needs a temporary care transition or assistance finding an appropriate senior living community, Oasis Senior Advisors work tirelessly to find the best fit for each senior in need of care. Oasis’ network of trusted partners includes home health and non-clinical home care providers, occupational and physical therapists, and others who can provide assistance in a time of need.
With the help of Oasis, Mr. and Mrs. D were able to get the assistance that they required. Every year, Oasis Senior Advisors connect thousands of older adults across the nation with the care and senior living solutions that they need. If you have a senior patient who is in need of assistance from Oasis, please contact your local advisor today by completing our referral for or by calling (888) 455-5838. Assistance from Oasis Senior Advisors is always free to seniors and their families.
Visit any critical care unit, childrens hospital, or other specialty inpatient facility, and youll find a common feature: therapy dogs. For decades, healthcare practitioners have understood the surprisingly positive effects on patients of time spend with cute and cuddly dogs. Therapy dogs reduce stress, improve mood, and can help patients reframe their outlook on whatever condition ails them. The positive effects of patient interactions with therapy dogs are a well-documented fact of the medical world. Senior citizens with limited mobility and other health conditions also benefit from the companionship of dogs. Owning a pet reduces feelings of loneliness among seniors living at home or in a retirement facility, which in turn greatly reduces the risk of diseases associated with loneliness and isolation. Pets can also decrease the number of stress hormones in a persons blood, lower blood pressure, and contribute to a more positive outlook on life. Dogs and other pets, it seems, have tremendous healing powers!Since Alzheimers patients cannot adequately care for a pet, owning one is out of the question. Considering the nature of Alzheimers dementia, it is easy to assume that a loved one may not benefit from a pet since they will not remember the interaction. Researchers, convinced therapy dogs would have a positive effect on Alzheimers patients, put this question to the test: Do Therapy Dogs Help Alzheimers Dementia Patients?Short-Term Benefits of Therapy Dogs for Patients with Alzheimers Dementia.A study conducted in the early 2000s looked carefully at the subject of therapy dogs and Alzheimers dementia patients. They measured the incidence of behavioral disturbances among patients in a nursing home for a period of four weeks, then introduced therapy dogs. Their initial findings showed that the dogs helped to reduce behavioral disturbances in the short term, meaning they helped to immediately calm patients. The short-term effects proved that therapy dogs do have a positive effect on patients with Alzheimers disease, particularly in regards to anxiety, anger, and changes in behavior associated with the disease.Long-Term Benefits of Therapy Dogs for Patients with Alzheimers Dementia.The same study did not stop at the short-term effects of therapy dogs on Alzheimers patients. Previous assumptions suggested that since patients would not remember their encounters with the therapy dogs, the effects of spending time with them would vanish from one day to the next. Not true, the study authors found. Although most of the patients did not remember their interactions with the therapy dogs (some did), the behavioral disturbances noted in the four weeks prior to the study reduced. In fact, the longer and more frequently patients interacted with the therapy dogs, the less they exhibited behavioral disturbances.Therapy Dogs As A Long-Term Therapy.The study findings confirmed what clinicians suspected all along: dogs are an excellent long-term therapy for persons with Alzheimers dementia to reduce the incidence of behavioral disturbances. Therapy dogs also had the same effect on Alzheimers patients as they do on other kinds of patients, including reduced stress and anxiety, lower blood pressure, better appetite, and fewer feelings of loneliness. These effects continued to increase the longer and more frequently patients interacted with the dogs.What Makes Dogs Such Good Therapy?Dogs are wired to give unconditional love and devotion. They can provide physical and social contact where it is missing, and they are not picky. what sets dogs apart, particularly those trained as therapy dogs, is that they will approach anyone regardless of their physical or mental deterioration, and initiate contact. Patients can pet, hug, and cuddle dogs unlike any other kind of pet. These positive interactions provide a distraction to the other goings-on around them and provide relief for those suffering from sadness, anger, or angst.The Takeaway.Dogs have a tremendous healing power. While studies have focused specifically on Alzheimers dementia patients, their positive effects will benefit anyone suffering from general dementia. Families of patients will feel relief that their loved ones have fewer outbursts of anger, sadness, or angst. While dementia impairs memory, it does not interrupt the long-term benefits of regularly interacting with a therapy dog. In fact, the more they interact with a therapy dog, the fewer behavioral problems they exhibit.
Benefits of Reliable Caregiver Services at HomeReliable caregiver services at home offer numerous benefits, making a world of difference for seniors and their families. With the right caregiver, seniors receive personalized care that addresses their specific needs, from daily activities to medical management. This one-on-one attention enhances their comfort and independence, allowing them to stay in a familiar environment. Caregivers also provide emotional support, reducing feelings of isolation and loneliness. For families, having a trusted caregiver means peace of mind, knowing their loved one is safe, well-cared for, and supported in their own home.Personalized In-Home CareReliable in-home caregiver services ensure that seniors receive care tailored specifically to their needs. Whether its assistance with daily routines like bathing and dressing or managing medications, personalized care helps maintain their independence while addressing individual health requirements. This customization allows seniors to receive support that fits seamlessly into their daily lives, improving their overall comfort and quality of life.By focusing on each seniors unique needs, caregivers can create a supportive environment that enhances their well-being. This personalized approach not only improves the effectiveness of care but also ensures that seniors feel understood and valued, making their home environment more enjoyable and less stressful.Enhanced Comfort and IndependenceHome care services enable seniors to remain in the comfort of their own homes while receiving the support they need. This familiar environment contributes to their emotional well-being and helps preserve their sense of independence. Caregivers assist with daily activities, allowing seniors to manage their routines with minimal disruption to their lives.Remaining in a familiar setting also helps seniors maintain their routines and preferences, which contributes to their overall happiness. By providing necessary assistance while respecting their independence, caregivers help seniors enjoy a higher quality of life and greater satisfaction in their daily activities.Emotional Support and CompanionshipOne of the key benefits of home care services is the emotional support caregivers provide. Companionship can significantly reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness, which are common among seniors. Regular interactions with a caring professional offer comfort and a sense of connection, enhancing their mental and emotional health.Caregivers also engage seniors in meaningful activities and conversations, helping them stay active and involved. This emotional support fosters a positive atmosphere and helps seniors maintain a vibrant outlook on life, making their time at home more fulfilling and less lonely.Peace of Mind for FamiliesFor families, having a reliable caregiver provides peace of mind, knowing their loved one is safe and well-cared for. Professional caregivers offer a reassuring presence, ensuring that seniors receive the appropriate support and medical attention they need. This reassurance allows family members to focus on their own lives without the constant worry of their loved ones well-being. This peace of mind is invaluable, as it alleviates the stress and uncertainty often associated with caregiving. Families can feel confident that their loved one is in good hands, receiving the care and attention necessary to maintain their health and happiness.Reassuring PresenceReliable caregivers provide a comforting presence that reassures families about their loved ones safety and well-being. This ongoing support creates a sense of security, knowing that someone is consistently monitoring and attending to the seniors needs. The caregivers presence helps alleviate concerns and fosters a positive environment, allowing families to feel confident in the care being provided.Appropriate SupportProfessional caregivers deliver essential support tailored to meet both daily needs and medical requirements. They manage everything from personal care to medication administration, ensuring that seniors receive the appropriate attention for their health conditions. This comprehensive approach helps maintain the seniors overall well-being and ensures that all aspects of their care are professionally handled.Alleviates WorryHaving a reliable caregiver allows families to shift their focus from constant worry about their loved ones well-being to their own lives. This peace of mind is crucial, as it reduces the stress of day-to-day caregiving. Families can trust that their loved one is in capable hands, which allows them to engage more fully in their personal and professional lives.Reduces StressThe presence of a caregiver significantly reduces the stress and uncertainty often associated with caregiving responsibilities. Families no longer need to juggle the demands of caregiving with their other obligations, as the caregiver handles many of the responsibilities. This reduction in stress contributes to better mental health for family members, who can then focus on positive interactions with their loved one.Confidence in CareFamilies gain confidence knowing that their loved one is receiving high-quality care from a professional caregiver. This assurance is vital for maintaining a seniors health and happiness, as families can trust that their needs are being met with expertise and compassion. The caregivers attention to detail and personalized care approach contribute to a sense of security and satisfaction for both the senior and their family.Seamless Integration into Daily RoutinesHome caregivers seamlessly integrate into the daily routines of seniors, providing assistance where its needed most. Whether its helping with meal preparation, personal care, or household tasks, caregivers ensure that seniors routines run smoothly and efficiently. This integration allows seniors to maintain their usual activities and preferences with minimal disruption.By fitting into the established routine, caregivers support seniors in maintaining their sense of normalcy. This approach not only enhances their comfort but also helps them feel more in control of their daily lives, contributing to a greater sense of well-being and stability.Support for Medical ManagementCaregivers play a crucial role in managing medical needs at home, including medication administration and monitoring health conditions. They ensure that prescriptions are taken as directed and assist with medical appointments and follow-up care. This attention to medical details helps prevent complications and supports overall health management.In addition to administering medications, caregivers track changes in health and report any concerns to healthcare providers. This proactive approach ensures that any potential issues are addressed promptly, contributing to better health outcomes and a higher quality of care for seniors.Maintaining Safety and SecurityHome caregivers are essential for maintaining a safe and secure environment for seniors. They are trained to recognize and address potential hazards, implement safety measures, and provide supervision to prevent accidents. This focus on safety helps reduce the risk of falls and other injuries, ensuring that seniors can live comfortably and securely at home.By creating a safe living space and offering vigilant supervision, caregivers provide an added layer of protection. This enhanced safety contributes to seniors overall well-being and allows families to feel confident thatConclusionReliable caregiver services at home offer numerous benefits, significantly enhancing the quality of life for seniors and providing peace of mind for their families. These services ensure that seniors receive personalized care in the comfort of their own homes, from assistance with daily activities to medical support and emotional companionship. By choosing reliable home care, families can rest assured that their loved ones are safe, well-cared for, and supported in maintaining their independence. This tailored approach not only addresses immediate needs but also promotes long-term well-being and happiness. For residents of Pittsburgh, PA, Home Matters Caregiving stands ready to provide exceptional home care services, delivering the expertise and compassion needed to make a positive difference in your loved ones life.
Alzheimer's Care Tips for Families at HomeCaring for a loved one with Alzheimer's at home can be challenging, but patience and empathy go a long way. Establish a consistent routine to reduce confusion and anxiety. Use simple, clear communication and offer gentle reminders. Engage them in activities they enjoy, like listening to music or gardening, to keep their spirits up. Keep the environment safe by removing potential hazards and ensuring rooms are well-lit. Above all, take care of yourself too; seek support when needed and remember you're not alone in this journey.Establish a Calming RoutineCreating a daily routine for your loved one with Alzheimer's can significantly reduce confusion and anxiety. Predictable schedules help them know what to expect, providing a sense of stability and security. Whether it's regular mealtimes or consistent bedtime rituals, repetition is key. Start with simple activities and build from there, allowing flexibility for their changing needs.A consistent routine also makes caregiving more manageable for you. It helps you anticipate challenges and plan ahead. Routine doesnt mean rigidity; gentle adjustments may be necessary as the disease progresses.Communicate with SimplicityClear and simple communication is vital when caring for someone with Alzheimer's. Avoid complex sentences and speak slowly, giving them time to process. Use positive language and gentle reminders to guide them through daily tasks. Even if they struggle to find the right words, be patient, listen attentively, and offer reassurance.Visual cues can also be helpful. Simple gestures, written notes, or pictures can aid understanding. Remember, your tone of voice and body language are just as important as your words, so keep them calm and supportive.Engage in Meaningful ActivitiesKeeping your loved one engaged in activities they enjoy can greatly improve their mood and quality of life. Whether it's listening to music, gardening, or doing puzzles, these activities stimulate their mind and provide a sense of accomplishment. Tailor activities to their abilities to avoid frustration. Consistency is key, try to include these activities in their daily routine. These moments of joy not only enrich their lives but also strengthen your bond, providing comfort and connection as the disease progresses.Engage in Favorite ActivitiesIncorporating activities your loved one enjoys, such as listening to their favorite music, gardening, or solving puzzles, can significantly improve their mood and mental stimulation. These enjoyable activities not only offer a distraction from the challenges of Alzheimer's but also foster a sense of accomplishment and joy. Regular engagement in these activities can enhance their overall well-being and bring moments of happiness into their daily life.Tailor to AbilitiesIts crucial to adapt activities to your loved ones current abilities to avoid causing frustration or discouragement. For instance, simplify puzzles or choose gardening tasks that are manageable for their skill level. By customizing activities, you ensure they remain enjoyable and achievable, which helps in maintaining their interest and preventing feelings of inadequacy. This personalized approach supports their sense of achievement and engagement.Maintain ConsistencyConsistently incorporating enjoyable activities into your loved ones daily routine creates a sense of stability and predictability. A regular schedule that includes these activities helps them anticipate and look forward to daily experiences, reducing anxiety and confusion. Establishing this routine can also make it easier for you to manage their care, as you will have a structured plan that fosters a comforting environment for both of you.Enhance Quality of LifeEngaging in meaningful activities not only stimulates your loved ones mind but also contributes to their overall quality of life. Activities like listening to music or participating in hobbies provide a sense of purpose and accomplishment, which can significantly improve their emotional well-being. These moments of engagement help reduce feelings of isolation and promote a more fulfilling daily experience, enhancing their happiness and life satisfaction.Strengthen ConnectionShared activities are a powerful way to strengthen the bond between you and your loved one. Participating in enjoyable activities together creates positive interactions and deepens your emotional connection. This shared experience offers comfort and reassurance, which can be especially meaningful as the disease progresses. Strengthening this bond not only provides emotional support for both of you but also helps maintain a sense of closeness and mutual understanding.Ensure a Safe EnvironmentSafety is a top priority when caring for someone with Alzheimer's at home. Remove any potential hazards, such as sharp objects or tripping hazards, and ensure rooms are well-lit to prevent falls. Install locks or alarms on doors if wandering is a concern, and consider using childproof latches on cabinets containing harmful substances.Creating a safe environment not only protects your loved one but also gives you peace of mind. Regularly assess your home for new risks as their needs evolve, making adjustments to maintain their safety and your own well-being.Foster Emotional ConnectionsAlzheimer's can affect memory, but emotional connections often remain strong. Spend quality time with your loved one, focusing on activities that nurture these bonds. Even simple gestures like holding hands, sharing a laugh, or reminiscing over old photos can have a profound impact.These connections provide comfort and help alleviate feelings of loneliness or fear. Engaging with your loved one on an emotional level also helps you better understand their needs, allowing for more compassionate and effective caregiving.Balance Independence with SupportMaintaining a sense of independence is crucial for the dignity of someone with Alzheimer's. Encourage them to participate in daily tasks as much as possible, offering assistance only when needed. This helps preserve their self-esteem and keeps them engaged in their own care.However, balance is key. Recognize when they need more support and step in with a gentle hand. Over time, as their abilities change, be ready to adjust the level of assistance while continuing to honor their need for autonomy.Embrace Flexibility in CaregivingCaregiving for someone with Alzheimer's is an ever-evolving journey that requires flexibility. What works one day may not work the next, so be prepared to adapt your approach. Whether it's changing the routine, trying new communication methods, or adjusting activities, staying open-minded is essential.Flexibility also means being kind to yourself. It's okay if things don't go as planned. What matters most is your effort and care. Embrace the unpredictability with patience, and don't hesitate to seek help when you need it.Seek Support and Take Care of YourselfCaring for a loved one with Alzheimer's can be emotionally and physically exhausting. It's important to seek support from friends, family, or caregiver support groups. Sharing your experiences can provide relief and valuable insights. Dont hesitate to ask for professional help when needed.Taking care of yourself is crucial. Ensure youre getting enough rest, eating well, and taking breaks. Remember, you cant pour from an empty cup maintaining your well-being allows you to be the best caregiver possible.Conclusion Caring for a loved one with Alzheimer's at home presents unique challenges, but with the right strategies and support, it can also be deeply rewarding. By focusing on effective communication, creating a structured routine, engaging in enjoyable activities, and prioritizing self-care, families can make daily life more manageable and fulfilling. Remember, you dont have to navigate this journey alone. At Home Matters Caregiving in Pittsburgh, PA, were dedicated to providing personalized support and expert guidance tailored to your familys needs. Our goal is to enhance the quality of life for both you and your loved one while ensuring that you have the resources and assistance required for effective care. Were here to help make your caregiving experience as positive and supportive as possible.