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Boarding Home and Residential Care Home
When it comes to finding care options for loved ones or individuals needing assistance, navigating the various types of facilities available can be overwhelming. With the baby boomer population continuing to age, more seniors will be needing to seek out options that provide companion services and higher levels of care. One of the potential options includes group homes. Municipal regulation of Group homes states, “While there is no single definition of “group home” under state of federal law currently, under Texas law there are at least 24 types of homes, houses, centers, and other facilities, probably more that may qualify as a group home.” Confusing, right? There are many types of group homes that provide housing, counseling, and programs for teens, drug addiction, mental and physical disabilities, and conditions. For the purposes of this blog, we will focus on two types of group homes that cater to adults and seniors needing assistance: Boarding and Residential Care Homes. Boarding homes and residential care homes are often confused, both cater to specific needs and offer distinct levels of care. Understanding their differences is crucial in making an informed decision to individual requirements.
Boarding Home
According to the Texas Health and Safety Code Section 260.001 a boarding home is classified as:
· Serves elderly persons 65 and up or persons with disabilities (mental, physical, intellectual, or developmental) that impairs the person’s ability to provide for one’s care or protection
· Provides lodging to three or more persons with disabilities or elderly that are unrelated to the owner of the home
· Provides meals, housekeeping, transportation, grocery shopping, money management, laundry services, self-administration of medication assistance
· Does NOT provide assisted living facility (ALF) personal care services as defined in Section 247.002
· County or municipality may require a permit to operate
· May have coverage under certain government programs or a long-term care policy
These homes offer a smaller environment and up to 6 residents live in a home-like setting with trained staff and supervisors that often live in the home.
Residential Care Homes
Definition: A residential care home, also referred to as community, personal care home, or board and care home, is a private home that usually house 20 or fewer residents (some as few as 3 or 4) that are staffed 24/7, deliver non-medical assistance to seniors that do not need 24/7 nursing care. Services include meals, personal assistance with daily activities of living.
· Homelike environment with private or semi-private rooms
· Assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as: bathing, dressing, and medication management
· Social activities, meals, and basic medical assistance provided
· Often more affordable than traditional and larger assisted living facilities
· Caregiver to patient ratio is typically better than in standard assisted living facilities
· Cost is private pay, long-term care insurance, or Veteran’s assistance programs
· Supportive care services such as home health, therapy, and hospice care can be provided by a licensed third-party service provider
· Unlicensed Residential Care Home is allowed up to 3 non-related residents (Legal & illegal)
· Licensed homes are certified by Texas Health and Human Services for compliance at the state and federal level.
· A very small number of care homes accept Medicaid
The Texas Health and Safety Code Section 123.005 notes that community homes can provide a wider array of services such as: food, shelter, personal guidance, care, habilitation services and supervision services to persons with disabilities compared to boarding homes. “These disabilities can include Alzheimer’s or other types of dementia; autism; mental illness; muscular dystrophy; multiple sclerosis, among others.” Section 123.002
Residential Care Homes can be Licensed as a Type A or B Assisted Living Facility (ALF):
Type A – Requires the resident to be physically and mentally capable of evacuating the facility unassisted in an emergency. They do not need regular assistance during sleeping hours.
Type B – Residents may require assistance to evacuate and may be incapable of following directions in an emergency. Often require attendance during nighttime hours.
When considering a Residential Care Home, it is important to find out if they are licensed or not and what level of services they provide. If not licensed, are they operating legally and following state and federal guidelines for operations? What levels of care can they provide? It is advisable to enlist the help of a Senior Living Advisor like Ruby Care Senior Living Advisors, as they can narrow down your search and ensure that you know what you are walking into versus wasting time on numerous homes that may not be a good fit or even worse operating illegally.
With many different care options to choose from, making the decision as to what is the right care setting involves considering the specific needs, level of independence, and medical requirements of the individual. A group home such as a residential care home may be just what you and your loved one are looking for to provide quality senior care when the time comes. Knowing one has options outside of a traditional assisted living facility or nursing home empowers individuals and families to make informed decisions based on the needs and preferences of their loved ones.
Author: Britt Hemsell | Senior Living Advisor & Blog Contributor
Thinking about a move can stir up all kinds of emotionsexcitement, uncertainty, even a little stress. Maybe your home feels too large now. Maybe the upkeep is getting harder. Or maybe its simply time for a fresh start in a place that suits your needs todaynot 10 or 20 years ago. Navigating the real estate market, preparing your home to sell , and making decisions about relocating to a new place to live is a big processbut with the right support, it can also be empowering. Its about choosing what comes next on your terms and stepping into a lifestyle thats simpler, safer, and more aligned with how you want to live. Understanding the Marketand Your OptionsIn the first half of 2025, the DallasFort Worth housing market is shifting toward more balance. That means sellers are still seeing solid value, while buyers have more time and options to make thoughtful choices. If youre thinking about downsizing, this could be a great moment to take the leap.According to Karen Young, a Seniors Real Estate Specialist (SRES), the DFW housing market is especially active among adults 55 and older who are looking for the ideal place to relocate or invest in their retirement future. Texas consistently appeals to seniors, she explains, with its favorable tax climate, reasonable cost of living, and diverse options in senior-focused communities.Karen also notes a rising demand for homes in active adult neighborhoods offering amenities like fitness centers, social activities, and maintenance-free living. Im personally seeing senior executives moving toward retirement increasingly consider these communities, she says, either as a current lifestyle choice or a strategic investment for their future.With DFWs competitive real estate landscape, Karen encourages seniors to be proactive and to work with real estate professionals experienced in senior relocation. This is especially important when navigating tax strategies related to capital gains and understanding senior property tax exemption status, she adds.Whether you plan to move to a smaller home or to an active adult or retirement community, understanding your real estate options is key. That includes knowing what your current home is worth, what kind of living space fits your lifestyle, and what steps are needed to get from where you are now to where you want to be.Thats where professionalslike real estate agents, organizers, and senior relocation specialistscan make all the difference.Your Moving Preparation ChecklistHaving an outline or list of where to begin the process can help you put everything in perspective and alleviate the overwhelm of it all. Here are a few guidelines to help you feel in control once things get going:Start Early Give yourself plenty of time to make decisions without feeling rushed.List Your Priorities What matters most in your next home? Proximity to family? Less maintenance? Community living?Get a Home Evaluation Understanding your homes market value is a great first step.Purge with Purpose Begin sorting what to keep, donate, or let go ofwith help if needed.Meet with Professionals A move manager, real estate agent, or financial advisor can offer personalized insight.Keep it all Together Store your notes, contact info, and paperwork all in one place.Be Kind to Yourself Downsizing can be emotional. Dont shy away from taking time to reflect and recharge.Look to the Future Remind yourself why youre making this moveits about ease, safety, joy, and freedom.You Dont Have to Do It AlonePlanning a move can feel like a lotbut it doesnt have to be something you tackle on your own. There are experienced professionals who specialize in making this kind of transition smoother, more organized, and a lot less stressful.Thats exactly what we do at WellRive.Our senior relocation specialists are here to support you through every step of the journey. From connecting you with a knowledgeable real estate agent and helping you explore new living options, to organizing, downsizing, and packingwere by your side through it all. And once youve moved, well even help set up your new home so it feels just right from the moment you walk in.Contact WellRive today at 469-526-4201 to learn how we can help make your move easier, more organized, and fully supported - from start to finish.
Making the decision between aging-in-place or moving to a senior living community is one of the most important choices youll make. This guide provides an overview of both options to help you determine the best choice for your future.
As we get older, life naturally starts to feel a bit different. What once felt like the perfect family home can start to feel like a LOT of work. Cleaning empty bedrooms, climbing stairs, keeping up the yardsometimes it all adds up to more stress than comfort.If youve been thinking, Do I really need all this space?youre not alone. More and more older adults across the country, including here in the DallasFort Worth (DFW) area, are choosing to downsize (or as we like to say, rightsize) to something that better fits their current lifestyle. In fact, a 2024 report by the North Texas Real Estate Information Systems (NTREIS) showed that DFW homeowners aged 60+ accounted for nearly 1 in 4 home sales, many of whom were selling larger homes to move into smaller, more manageable properties or senior living communities. Whether it's relocating to a smaller home, a condo, or a retirement community, the decision can lead to less upkeep, more freedom, and a boost to your financesespecially in todays housing market. But with interest rates, housing prices, and inflation all playing a part, how do you know whats right for you?Lets break it down.Whats Happening with Interest Rates in 2025?As of April 2025, interest rates are still relatively high, with the average 30-year mortgage hovering around 6.7%7%. That might seem like a reason to waitbut for seniors who are selling a large, mortgage-free home, downsizing still makes strong financial sense.Why? Because many retirees are cash buyersmeaning you may not need a mortgage at all when purchasing a smaller home, condo, or moving into a retirement community.You can sell your current home (often at a high price, since real estate values have remained strong in many parts of the country) and use the equity to pay outright for a smaller propertyor invest it for future needs.Whats the Smarter Move: Smaller Home or Retirement Community?Before you start packing boxes or browsing condo listings, take a moment to reflect. Ask yourself: Do I want to cut monthly costs and free up some equity? Do I crave more social opportunities, built-in amenities, and less responsibility when it comes to maintaining a home?If you're nodding yes, downsizing may be the right next step. But the type of move depends on your lifestyle: A smaller home or condo may be perfect if you still want independence, privacy, and flexibility. A senior or retirement community is ideal if you value connection, convenience, and amenities like fitness classes, dining services, and on-site healthcare. Lets Talk Numbers: Is Downsizing Worth It?Heres a snapshot of the financial perks of downsizing in todays market:Lower Monthly Costs Housing payments: Based on a 2024 study from StorageCafe.com, downsizing from a 4-bedroom to a 2-bedroom home can save up to $200,000$500,000 depending on your location. Utilities: Smaller spaces mean lower bills. According to a survey conducted by Texas-based pre-paid electric company, Payless Power, nearly 20% of Americans downsize to cut energy costs. Property taxes & insurance: Historically, both of these usually decrease with a smaller, lower-valued home. Unlocking Equity Selling your current home can free up hundreds of thousands of dollars in equity. That money can be used to: Invest in income-generating accounts or annuities Pay for healthcare, travel, or family support Cover future long-term care or in-home support services Lower Maintenance = Less Stress Repairs, yard work, and home maintenance costs all shrink with smaller properties or move-in-ready communities. If you move into a retirement community, things like snow shoveling, lawn care, and even housekeeping may be included. But What About the Costs of Moving?Its a great question. Moving can come with its own expensesbut many of those are one-time costs, and theyre often far outweighed by long-term savings and improved quality of life.Partnering with a senior relocation company like WellRive takes the stress out of downsizing by handling every detaildecluttering, packing, staging, coordinating the home sale, and getting you comfortably settled into your new space. Having dedicated, experienced support during a major life transition isnt just helpfulits truly invaluable.Lets Make This Your Best Move YetDownsizing isnt about giving upits about gaining more. More time, more freedom, and more peace of mind when it comes to your finances. Whether you're exploring smaller homes or considering a senior community, were here to support you. Contact WellRive today at 469-526-4201 and discover how downsizing can open up a wealth of possibilities!
When Its Time for Senior Living, We Help You Find the Perfect Community for You! With over 900 senior living options in the DFW area, Ruby Care helps families make informed decisions. We provide complimentary assistance to find the most appropriate living community including Indepenent Living, Assisted Living, Residential Care Homes, Memory Care & Nursing Home. Our ExperienceIf you've been searching for senior housing for you or your loved one, you know there are hundreds of senior living communities in the Dallas/Fort Worth area. Let Ruby Care help you. We do the legwork at no cost to you and help you find the place that is perfect for you and your family.Our professionals are well-known in the communities they serve. In order to help you best, they network with health care providers, such as home health, hospice, rehabilitation facilities, hospitals, physicians and other senior service providers.Collectively, our team has over 50 years of experience in healthcare and we are trained to listen to your needs so that we can work to find the best options for you...at no cost! Why Us?We know this can be a stressful time for you as you choose your next home. When you work with us, you will be assigned a Senior Living Advisor (SLA) who knows the community and has first-hand knowledge of the communities you are considering. Your SLA will meet with you in person and will listen to your wishes, wants and needs in order to help guide your next steps. Your SLA will also help you with senior living community tours and preparation to help guide you through the selection process. We serve as your advocate and help make this a smooth, seamless transition. Once you have selected a community, we continue to follow up for at least the next thirty days to make sure things are going well and there are no outstanding concerns. possibilities. placement. peace of mind.