Nothing can prepare you for the changes ahead when someone you love is diagnosed with dementia. However, knowing what to expect at different stages can help you find ways to cope as the condition progresses. As a caregiver for someone with Alzheimer’s disease or dementia, learning as much as you can about the stages of dementia can help you mentally prepare for what’s next.
The Global Deterioration Scale developed by Dr. Barry Reisberg defines the seven stages of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of primary degenerative dementia. The scale is commonly used by health care professionals when communicating with patients and families about planning for dementia care. The progression of dementia looks different for everyone and the length of time for each stage can vary, but most people with dementia experience a gradual shift from mild to moderate to severe symptoms.
Stage 1: No Cognitive Decline
The first stage can be defined as a normal functioning stage where a person has no memory impairment or symptoms of cognitive decline. The changes that happen in the brain in this early stage are often hidden. In this stage, a person continues with normal activities with no indication of any problems related to dementia.
Stage 2: Age-Associated Memory Impairment
In this stage, a person may experience very mild memory impairment that’s comparable to normal age-related memory loss. Your loved one might forget familiar names, forget words, or frequently misplace things. Although your loved one might be aware of these memory slips, the changes are usually mild enough to go unnoticed by friends, family members and doctors. A person with age-associated memory impairment will be able to continue working, traveling, and managing daily tasks as usual.
Stage 3: Mild Cognitive Impairment
Memory loss may become noticeable to your loved one and those around them at this stage. Mild impairment shows up in a variety of ways. Your loved one may have trouble remembering recent events or activities, or the names of familiar people or things. Symptoms can also include difficulty following conversations, changes in mood or emotion, and mild problems with coordination. It’s time to see a health care provider when symptoms begin to interfere with day-to-day life.
Caregiver concerns: Although your loved one may be able to live independently at this stage with occasional help from friends or family, you may be thinking about how to support them as their needs increase. Caregiving in this stage focuses on adjusting to the changes and making plans for the future. Time frame: This stage can last 2 to 7 years.
Stage 4: Mild Dementia
In this stage, you may notice increased forgetfulness and problems with thinking and reasoning. Your loved one may forget what they had for lunch or struggle to recall the names of friends and family. As dementia affects communication skills, they may struggle to use the phone and may not engage as much in conversation. They may withdraw from social situations. Simple tasks may become more difficult, and they may need help paying bills and managing their finances.
Caregiver concerns: Safety becomes a larger concern in this stage. Start making plans now for the changes ahead, including exploring options for in-home nursing care or moving to a memory care community. Learning as much as you can about dementia care will make navigating next steps easier. Time frame: The duration of this stage is about 2 years.
Stage 5: Moderate Dementia
Problems with memory, thinking and judgment worsen at this stage. Your loved one may forget how to do simple tasks like brushing their teeth or combing their hair. They may need help with getting dressed, making meals, or other activities of daily living. At this stage, it’s common to forget significant information like their address or major life events. As dementia progresses, your loved one may be confused about where they are or what day it is, and they may experience problems with orientation and wandering.
Caregiver concerns: Keeping your loved one safe becomes the top priority, as they’ll need 24/7 care and supervision at this stage. As a caregiver, it’s important to take care of yourself and seek emotional support from family members, a support group or counselor.
Time frame: The duration of this stage is 1.5 years on average.
Stage 6: Moderately Severe Dementia
The effects of dementia make it increasingly difficult to communicate and perform basic skills at this stage. There may be times when they don’t recognize family and friends. Anger, paranoia, wandering, eating problems, obsessive behaviors, hallucinations and incontinence may occur. Disturbed sleep patterns can lead to sleeplessness during the night and exhaustion during the day.
Caregiver concerns: Challenging behaviors like shouting, agitation, disturbed sleep, and repetitive behavior can make caregiving increasingly difficult. During this stage, it’s essential that your loved one has the support they need in a safe environment.
Time frame: This stage can last around 2.5 years.
Stage 7: Severe Dementia
Late-stage dementia brings devastating changes for patients and their families. Your loved one may lose the ability to communicate, walk, smile, swallow, or participate in personal care activities. They may be unable to recognize people, places and objects. Constant care will be needed In this stage, and hospice care can provide or extra support focused on pain management and comfort care near the end of life.
Caregiver concerns: Communicating with your loved one’s care team at a memory care community can help ensure your loved one is getting the support they need.
Time frame: This stage may last 1.5 to 2.5 years.
SUPPORTING YOUR FAMILY’S JOURNEY WITH ALZHEIMER’S
Freedom Village of Bradenton offers specialized, compassionate memory care services for all stages. We understand the challenge and heartbreak that different stages of dementia can present, and the importance of having quality memory care and support every step of the way. Contact our team today to tour our memory care facility. Contact us today by calling 941-219-5294.
By Dr. Myron Kwan, Board-Certified Internal Medicine Specialist at Millennium Physician GroupAs we approach winter, flu season is upon us. The holidays are a time for family, friends, joy, and celebration. Unfortunately, it is also the time of year when flu activity tends to peak. Understanding the cause of the flu, how it spreads, and how to protect yourself and your family is essential to staying healthy during this time of year.At Millennium Physician Group, we believe in the importance of flu prevention and educating our patients on how to stay healthy all year round. Whether you are thinking about getting a flu shot, trying to understand your symptoms, or looking for ways to avoid the flu, heres what you need to know.What is the Flu and How Does it Spread?Flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. The disease can infect the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs, causing a range of mild to severe symptoms that typically come on suddenly. For some people, the flu can be debilitating, leading to serious complications and even death.The flu spreads mainly through minuscule droplets released when someone infected coughs, sneezes, or speaks. These droplets can then land in the mouths or noses of people nearby, with close contact as a primary method of transmission. Flu viruses can also survive on surfaces for 24 to 48 hours. This means touching a contaminated surface and then touching your nose, mouth, or eyes is a possible method of infection.Flu Prevention MattersFlu season typically peaks between December and February, but it is possible to have outbreaks anytime during the year. Staying current on flu cases in your community can help you know if and when you should get your flu vaccine. Each year, the vaccine is created to protect against the most common strains of influenza expected during that particular flu season.Even if youve had the flu or received a flu shot before, its crucial to get vaccinated each year. The flu vaccine is recommended for everyone 6 months and older. Its important to note that the flu shot does not stop you from getting the flu. If you do get the flu after being vaccinated, it can reduce the severity of symptoms and the duration of the illness.Additional flu prevention tips include: Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze to avoid spreading germs. Avoid close contact with people who are sick, and stay home if youre not feeling well. Avoid touching your face and disinfect solid surfaces that may carry germs, like your cell phone.What to Watch For: Common Flu SymptomsWhile anyone can get the flu, certain groups are at higher risk for developing serious flu-related complications. This includes children under 5 years old and adults 65 years and older, as well as pregnant women and people with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher. Additionally, people with chronic medical conditions like asthma, diabetes, or heart and lung disease should take preventative measures during flu season. If any high-risk individuals develop flu symptoms, they should seek medical attention immediately.Flu symptoms can seem like they appear out of nowhere and include: Fever or Chills (although not everyone experiences a fever) -Cough -Sore Throat - Runny or stuffy nose -Muscle or body aches -Headache -Fatigue -Vomiting and diarrhea (commonly in children)If you or a loved one experiences these symptoms, its important to talk to your doctor about treatment and take steps to prevent spreading the disease.What to Do if You Get SickFlu symptoms can be similar to the common cold. While both are respiratory illnesses, the flu is more likely to cause fever, body aches, fatigue, and severe respiratory symptoms. Colds are usually milder with fewer severe symptoms.If youre unsure whether you have the flu or cold, its best to consult with your healthcare provider. They may recommend you get tested or prescribe antiviral medications. Antiviral medications are only available as a prescription and may reduce the severity and length of symptoms and prevent serious complications. Rest and drinking plenty of fluids can also help you recover quickly. Take Control of Your Health with Millennium Physician GroupFlu season can bring about serious health problems, but by being aware and practicing preventative measures, you can better protect yourself and your family. If you have questions or concerns about flu prevention and how you can take control of your health, Millennium Physician Group is here to help guide you. Reach out anytime, and we can work together to create a plan that prioritizes your health. ABOUT THE AUTHORMyron Kwan, MD, is a board-certified internal medicine specialist at Millennium Physician Groups Bee Ridge Road location. Kwan is an expert in preventive care and patient-centered services. Founded in Port Charlotte in 2008, Millenium Physician Group has grown into one of the states largest primary care practices, with more than 150 locations across Florida and more than 250 overall. For an appointment, call 941.552.8808 or visit millenniumphysician.com. Millennium Physician Group 5741 Bee Ridge Road, Suite 250 Sarasota, FL 34233
Mobility Source: Your Trusted Partner for Mobility Equipment RentalsMobility Source is dedicated to providing high-quality mobility solutions tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking for wheelchair-accessible vehicles, power scooters, or other mobility equipment, we have you covered. Our extensive rental selection is backed by a commitment to cleanliness, safety, and superior customer service.Reliable Mobility RentalsAt Mobility Source, we take pride in delivering top-notch rental equipment. All vehicles and mobility aids undergo a rigorous inspection and maintenance process, ensuring you receive products that are not only functional but also safe and clean.Wide Range of Rental OptionsMobility ScootersNeed a scooter to navigate your day? Mobility Source offers both 3- and 4-wheel power scooters designed for comfort and ease of use. Whether you require one for a single day, a week, or an entire month, our scooters make getting around effortless.Wheelchair RentalsWe offer a comprehensive range of wheelchairs to suit your mobility needs, including:Transport WheelchairsManual WheelchairsPower WheelchairsAdditionally, we carry essential mobility aids such as knee scooters, walkers, and rollators for added convenience.Mobility VansFor those needing a reliable wheelchair-accessible vehicle, our fleet of mobility vans is ideal for all occasions. Rentals are available for as short as one day or as long as needed, and we offer a concierge service to deliver the vehicle or equipment directly to your home, airport, or office. Delivery and pickup fees apply.Affordable Rental RatesMobility Source offers competitive pricing to fit your budget. Plus, the longer you rent, the more you save!Mobility Equipment Rental Rates:3- or 4-Wheel Scooter: $35.00/dayPower Wheelchair: $40.00/dayManual Wheelchair: $20.00/dayTransport Chair: $15.00/dayRollators: $10.00/dayMobility Van Rental Rates:Daily Rate: $125.00Weekly Rate: $700.00Includes 100 miles/day; additional miles at 35/mile. Longer rental terms are available.Please note: Rates are subject to change without notice.Plan Ahead for the HolidaysNow is the perfect time to secure your mobility equipment for the holiday season! Whether its a family gathering or a vacation, Mobility Source has the rental solutions to ensure seamless mobility.Contact Mobility Source TodayDont let mobility challenges hold you back. Call us at 941-218-4113 to book your rental or learn more about our services. Let Mobility Source provide the freedom and convenience you deserve!
At Mobility Source, we understand the importance of dependable vehicles for individuals with mobility needs. Whether you require repairs or installations for your wheelchair van or general vehicle services, our service department is here to provide professional, honest, and high-quality care.Comprehensive Services for Your VehicleMobility Source specializes in servicing and repairing wheelchair-accessible vans, vehicle conversions, wheelchair lifts, and most other types of vehicles. We are committed to ensuring your vehicle is safe, functional, and ready to meet your needs.What Sets Us ApartUpfront Pricing: All services and repairs are quoted before work begins, giving you complete control over the process.Factory-Trained Technicians: Repairs and installations are always performed or overseen by factory-trained professionals, ensuring top-quality results.High-Quality Parts: We use only the best parts to ensure lasting performance and reliability.Customer-Centric Service: Our team prioritizes honesty, kindness, and professionalism, ensuring a seamless experience.Our ServicesWe handle a wide range of repairs and installations, including:Diagnosing and fixing wheelchair vans, ramp conversions, and wheelchair lifts.Servicing wheelchair-accessible minivans, ramps, and conversion systems.Conducting mechanical repairs for light trucks and standard vehicles.Inspecting vehicles to meet County Transport Certification requirements.Pricing GuideBelow are our competitive service and repair rates:ServicePriceVehicle, Ramp Conversion, & Wheelchair Lift Diagnosis$99.00 per hour (1/2 hour minimum)Wheelchair Accessible Minivan Ramp/Conversion Service$119.00Wheelchair Lift Service$149.95County Transport Certified Vehicle Inspection$95.00Light Truck and Auto Mechanical Repairs$95.00 per hourWheelchair Accessible Minivan Repairs$110.00 per hourWheelchair Lift Repairs$110.00 per hourCommitment to Safety and ExcellenceAt Mobility Source, we prioritize your safety and satisfaction. From diagnosing issues to completing installations, we ensure every job is done correctly the first time. Whether you drive a truck, a car, or a wheelchair-accessible van, you can count on us for exceptional service and results.Contact Us TodayHave questions about repairs or services? Need help with your vehicle? Reach out to Mobility Source for expert guidance and support. Let us keep your vehicle running smoothly and safely.Your mobility is our priority. Let Mobility Source help you get back on the road with confidence.
Assistance with daily tasks. Companionship at just the right time. Someone you can trust, who brings a smile to your face. Assisted living gives you the freedom and flexibility to enjoy each day and live as independently as possible.THE RIGHT HELP MAKES ALL THE DIFFERENCE.Were proud to be recognized for our high standards for assisted living, earning first place in the 2021 Manatee Readers Choice Awards from the Herald-Tribune.When you want the best care in assisted living, count on the qualified professional help youll receive at Freedom Village of Bradenton. We collaborate with you to design a plan for your specific needs including bathing, dressing, grooming, medication management, and other activities of daily living. Because were a Life Plan Community, youll have the advantage of being able to transition seamlessly to other levels of care if needed.The cost of assisted living is covered by a monthly fee that includes a maintenance-free residence, personalized care, dining and more. Residents have access to all community services and amenities, such as fitness classes, chef-prepared dining, and a full-service salon and barbershop.We also offer respite care to give seniors and their caregivers a break from their usual routine. Seniors can receive the personalized care they need while they enjoy the vibrant lifestyle in our assisted living facility, allowing caregivers the time to rest or take care of other responsibilities. Reservations are required to book a short respite stay.
Located just six miles from the beautiful Gulf Coast beaches in West Bradenton, Florida, Freedom Village of Bradenton is a premier Continuing Care Retirement Community. We offer spacious and upscale living accommodations, along with a comprehensive range of health care services designed to meet the diverse needs of our residents.Rehabilitation: Short-term rehabilitation services to help you recover and get back to your life as quickly as possible.Rehabilitation Services At Freedom Village of Bradenton, we understand the importance of excellent rehabilitation services following an illness or injury. Our team of expert clinicians collaborates with each resident to design an individualized plan tailored to their specific challenges, abilities, and goals. Our rehabilitation services include:Physical, Occupational, and Speech Therapies: Comprehensive therapy services to aid in recovery.Orthopedic Rehabilitation: Specialized care for those recovering from orthopedic surgeries or injuries.CVA/Stroke Rehabilitation: Focused rehabilitation for stroke survivors to regain function and independence.Fall Prevention Program: Programs designed to improve balance and prevent falls.Pulmonary Program: Care for residents with chronic lung conditions.Cardiac Heart Failure Program: Support for those with heart failure to improve cardiac health.Balance and Vestibular Therapy: Treatments to address balance issues and vestibular disorders.Schedule a VisitTo learn more about our services or to schedule a personalized visit, please call us at 941-799-6855. We look forward to sharing our beautiful campus with you and discussing how we can meet your needs in our welcoming community.
Heartfelt CONNECTIONS is a nationally recognized program designed to provide personalized, activity-focused memory care for individuals impacted by Alzheimer's or other dementias. Here's what your loved one can expect and the benefits they can experience:What your loved one can expect:Personalized memory care: Industry-leading care tailored to the unique needs and abilities of each resident, including specialized Alzheimer's care.Assistance with daily living: Help with tasks such as dressing, bathing, and medication management to promote comfort and well-being.Dementia-specific programming: Engaging activities such as arts and crafts therapy designed to stimulate cognitive function and enhance quality of life.Access to community amenities: Enjoyment of amenities such as the salon and barbershop, fitness center, and pool to promote socialization and overall well-being.Small-group activities: Participation in enjoyable group activities within a supportive and intimate environment.Community outings: Regular outings to enhance enrichment and provide opportunities for engagement and socialization.Benefits for your loved one:Promotes dignity and accomplishment: Encourages a sense of pride and achievement in daily activities, fostering dignity and self-worth.Supports engaged eating: Specialized diets and mealtime support to promote enjoyment and nutritional intake.Improves overall well-being: Supports improved self-esteem, reduces fear, anxiety, and frustration, and promotes overall health and well-being.Benefits for you:Peace of mind: Knowing your loved one is receiving the highest quality of care and support.Enhanced relationship: Allows you to focus on cherishing the relationship with your loved one, returning to the loving connection you once shared.Quality time together: Provides opportunities to make the most of your time together, engaging in meaningful activities and interactions.Support for the family: Offers access to resources, counseling, and other services to support you and your family throughout the caregiving journey.Heartfelt CONNECTIONS aims to enrich the lives of individuals with dementia while providing support and peace of mind to their families, fostering a positive and nurturing environment where each resident can thrive.