Dementia: How to Prepare Your FamilyAs the average age of our population rises, so does the risk of dementia. For your family members, your planning manifests your love for them, providing peace of mind and the tools needed to ensure care is provided as planned.When a family member begins showing signs of dementia, taking proactive legal and financial steps can help ensure their well-being and protect their interests. Here are some initial moves to consider:Legal Moves Consult an Elder Law Attorney: Seek a professional specializing in elder law to guide the family through legal options. They can help assess the situation and recommend appropriate actions based on the individual's current mental capacity. Establish Power of Attorney (POA): If the family member is still mentally competent, arrange for a durable power of attorney for healthcare and finances. This designates someone to make decisions on their behalf when they can no longer do so. Timing is criticalonce capacity is lost, this option may no longer be viable. Update or Create a Will: Ensure the family members will reflects their current wishes. If they dont have one, encourage them to create one while they can still express their intentions clearly. Consider a Living Trust: A revocable living trust can help manage assets during their lifetime and avoid probate after their passing. This requires the individual to have sufficient mental capacity to set it up. Review Advance Healthcare Directives: Help them document their healthcare preferences, such as a living will or healthcare proxy, to outline their wishes for medical treatment if they become incapacitated. Financial Moves Assess Financial Situation: Gather information about their assets, debts, income sources (e.g., pensions, Social Security), and expenses. This provides a clear picture for planning. Simplify Finances: Consolidate accounts (e.g., bank accounts, investments) to make management easier. Set up automatic bill payments to prevent missed obligations. Monitor for Exploitation: Watch for signs of financial abuse, as dementia can make individuals vulnerable to scams. Consider adding a trusted family member to accounts for oversight (with permission if theyre still competent). Plan for Long-Term Care Costs: Research costs of in-home care, assisted living, or nursing homes, and explore funding options like long-term care insurance, Medicaid eligibility, or veterans benefits if applicable. Secure Important Documents: Locate and organize key documentsbank statements, insurance policies, property deeds, and tax recordsso theyre accessible when needed. Additional Tips Act Early: Dementia is progressive, and legal and financial options diminish as cognitive decline advances. Early action preserves autonomy and reduces future stress. Involve the Family Member: If theyre still capable, include them in discussions to respect their preferences and maintain dignity. Seek Professional Help: A financial advisor or geriatric care manager can complement legal efforts, especially for complex estates or care planning. At Ashley Day Law we will work with you to determine your priorities and what future needs must be met and put together the best course of action based on your income and assets to protect your quality of life and reduce unnecessary stress within the family. We believe these steps will provide a good start to protect your family members interests and ensure their care aligns with their wishes as their condition evolves. For any questions or to discuss your situation, feel free to reach out to Ashley Day Law at 251-277-3377.
Seniors and Caregivers: Establish an Emergency Action PlanFor seniors and their caregivers, having a plan in place should an emergency strike can provide some peace of mind in a turbulent world. A crisis, such as illness, trauma, natural disaster, or any other unexpected adverse event, may one day require you to act quickly and decisively.Thinking and adapting can be particularly difficult when you are facing a high-stress situation. This is why disaster experts emphasize the importance of planning and practicing for various types of emergencies.For example, you might decide to run a fire drill in your own home. If your loved one lives in a residential facility, you want to ensure that the facility has suitable procedures in place. In an emergency, their staff members need to be able to provide adequate care for your loved one.If you do not have a disaster plan, its time to start creating one. If you have one, update it yearly and anytime there is a major change in your or your loved ones health care needs.Sharing Information on CaregivingHopefully, you would be able to continue to care for your loved one during and after a crisis. You should still ensure that other trusted individuals know how to care for your loved one, in case you are not with them. The more these helpers know about how to tend to your loved ones needs in emergency situations, the better.Start with writing a document to share with alternate caregivers. Involve the person who needs care as much as possible in this process. That way, you are making your loved one aware and allowing them to contribute. At the same time, it is also a great way to prompt conversations about what they might like to change in their current situation.The document should list your loved ones current needs, impairments, medications, and allergies. Describe what a typical day looks like for them, what provides comfort, and what foods they enjoy or avoid. Include crucial identifying information such as a current photo, date of birth, and Social Security number.A short biography informing providers of your loved ones interests, personality, and background can go a long way, especially if you are often their advocate or need to speak for them. Share this information with other family members, a family lawyer, their care facility, and anyone else who might help during a crisis.If you do not live with or near the person for whom you are creating the plan, think about who can help care for them until family arrives. Check which organizations or neighbors may supply necessities and check in on your loved one daily.In the Event of an EmergencyBe sure to keep any relevant medical information as well as your trusted contacts in an accessible place. Emergency responders, for example, you may look for your In Case of Emergency (ICE) contacts in your smartphone. Medical ID bracelets are essential for first responders as well.In addition, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) offers a Care Plan that you or your caregiver can print and fill out. In it, you can include detailed information on your medical care and emergency contacts. The CDC suggests storing the completed form in a waterproof bag with your insurance cards and photo ID.Consider creating a safety profile with Smart911 if it is available in your area. This free service will provide 911 dispatchers with details about your health needs or disability. In an emergency, this information could aid them in locating or assisting you. You can create profile for loved ones as well.Compile a disaster supplies kit; this may include your medications and any necessary medical supplies for your specific condition. Other items, like N95 masks, matches, and towels can prove useful in an emergency. Visit Ready.gov and the American Red Cross website for lists of recommended items and guides on preparedness.Planning for EvacuationThink ahead about how you would evacuate quickly and safely. Consider where you would go, how you would get there, and what you would need to bring.Does your chosen relocation site have adequate food, water, toiletries, and medication available? In times of emergency, keep in mind that you can check with the pharmacy before leaving, as many will provide early refills. Some major retailers also offer prescription delivery.Your plans should address specific seasons. For example, it may make sense to have summer plans that differ from winter ones, depending on where you live.Often, you or the senior needing care has medical needs requiring equipment, medicine, and attention. If they are not mobile, think about how you would relocate them in an emergency. Consider organizing some medical supplies in a bag or box to grab for a quick exit.Emergency relocation requires addressing the need to move all assistive medical devices and durable medical equipment. Remember batteries and chargers for all necessary devices.Try to avoid the need to evacuate quickly. A proactive early departure will help you stay calm and think more clearly. It may also help prevent potential difficulties like gas shortages and traffic jams.A Crisis Plan for Senior Citizens in a Residential FacilityYour plan for a senior living in a facility will look different than it would for one living in their home. Below are some recommendations to ensure aging loved ones in a facility will stay safe in a disaster:Review the facilitys backup generator, evacuation routes, and other basic precautions.Make sure the facility has your primary and alternative contact information.Request updates from health administration staff regarding changes in your loved ones emotional or physical state.Ask for medical records that document all care they are managing.Communicate frequently with your loved one in any way possible to ensure they are as safe as possible.Take detailed notes because it is easy to overlook or forget important details during times of high stress.Share as much information as possible with your loved one to reassure them that their health and safety are a priority.Start Small and SoonIt may feel overwhelming to consider all the steps involved in crisis planning and put it off until another day. Unfortunately, you never know when disaster might occur, so theres no time to lose.To start, jot down the most critical information and share it with your loved ones. You can always update your plan with more details later. These steps can provide organization, protection, and comfort in times of great uncertainty.This article shared by Ashley Day Special Needs & Elder Law. Ashley Day can be contacted at 251-277-3377
Selling a home that has been lived in for many years can be a difficult process whether a loved one has passed or is just moving into a nursing home. Many memories have been made that hold a multitude of emotions and it is hard to let it all go. Here are a few steps to help ease the stress of preparing your loved ones home for sale.Be PatientIf time isnt of the essence put a 60-90 day freeze on all decision making. During that time leave everything in the home as-is except for expiring food, medicines, and anything else that could leave a bad odor. This hold-over time period will give friends and family time to grieve, time to process the options, and time to remember the home exactly how it was while your loved one still lived there.Get Expert HelpA lawyer should be one of your first calls as they can help get the necessary paperwork in order such as a power of attorney and will. They can also help you navigate through probate. Seeking legal advice about selling a home is always advised as it can greatly affect the title of the home.Next, a realtor will be able to talk about all of your options when it comes to selling. Since a realtor doesnt have any emotional attachment to the house, they will be able to be matter of fact and tell you the current market value of the home. A realtor will also let you know which items should be updated to get the most money out of the house.DeclutterIt can be difficult to let things go, but a house must be de-personalized in order to sell for top dollar. If the process is too difficult or daunting to do on your own, you might consider hiring an estate sale company to host an estate sale. If this is the route you go, it is best to step away from the process and let the professionals do their job.If you prefer to go through items yourself, consider hiring an appraiser or specialist to look at antiques to find out their true value. Less valuable items can be donated so you know they are going to a good home. Non-profit businesses that are usually seeking donations include Goodwill, Salvation Army, and Habitat for Humanity Restores.Update/RepairsA lived-in home will have signs of wear & tear. At a minimum fix cracked tiles, patch holes in walls, give the home a coat of fresh neutral paint, replace burned out lightbulbs, and remove curtains to let the most light in. You might also consider installing new carpet and flooring.To get the most money out of the home, consider doing a kitchen and bathroom remodel as those spaces tend to be the biggest selling points of a house. If you dont have time for a major renovation you can update simple items such as replacing light fixtures, faucets, and hinges. In the bathrooms add a few stacked washcloths tied with a ribbon, add lightly scented candles, and buy matching bathmats & towels in a light green, blue or white tone.Your realtor might also suggest hiring a professional stager, who will bring in contemporary furniture to enhance the homes attractiveness to potential buyers.Clean, Clean, CleanOne of the last steps inside the home is to give it a good cleaning. If you dont mind putting in the elbow grease, then begin with washing the windows, vacuuming, dusting, wiping down all surfaces, and polishing appliances. You can also consider hiring a cleaning company, who can come in and make the home sparkle in just a few hours.Curb AppealLastly, spruce up the landscaping and front entrance of the home which might have become neglected. Trim shrubs, add flowers, mow the lawn, give the front door a fresh coat of paint, and paint faded trim. In addition, certain buyers loan types such as FHA & VA will require rotted deck boards be replaced, that peeling paint is fixed, and any broken windows be repaired.If you are ready to take the next step in selling, call lMike Lies with Gold Compass Real Estate at 303-325-5690.
We are a client-focused elder law and estate planning firm serving all of Colorado. Our attorneys provide the highest quality legal services and professionalism, while representing our clients in a cost-effective manner. Meeting the needs of our elder law clients depends on moving beyond conventional legal work to offering practical assistance in planning, counseling, educating, and advocating for the senior or disabled client and their families. Call Toll Free 1-866-873-6596.
We are a client-focused elder law and estate planning firm serving all of Colorado. Our attorneys provide the highest quality legal services and professionalism, while representing our clients in a cost-effective manner. Meeting the needs of our elder law clients depends on moving beyond conventional legal work to offering practical assistance in planning, counseling, educating, and advocating for the senior or disabled client and their families. Call Toll Free 1-866-873-6596.
We are a client-focused elder law and estate planning firm serving all of Colorado. Our attorneys provide the highest quality legal services and professionalism, while representing our clients in a cost-effective manner. Meeting the needs of our elder law clients depends on moving beyond conventional legal work to offering practical assistance in planning, counseling, educating, and advocating for the senior or disabled client and their families. Call Toll Free 1-866-873-6596.