In the mid-90’s, my grandpa Bellomo was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s Disease, and I remember watching him progress through the stages of this disease and thinking how horrible it was and that he was no longer my grandfather. I remember being very optimistic that there would be a cure for this disease in the very near future. Here we are in 2022 and there are no cures to this difficult disease.
In my practice as an estate planning and elder law attorney, we have answers to just about every question and solutions to just about every problem. The one constant difficult issue that arises on a regular basis is a client who is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s Disease and how to provide the care that they need to keep them safe as long as possible. Certainly, keeping somebody at home is a much better option than taking them out of their environment into another situation but as this disease progresses, the individuals will often get combative and violent and oftentimes cannot remain in the home. There are several wonderful care options at assisted living facilities that are called memory units. Unfortunately, these are private pay situations with no ability for government funds to help assist or pay for this type of living. Oftentimes, memory care units can cost somewhere between $7,000 and $9,000 a month which often becomes cost prohibitive. In many cases, the individual ends up being placed in a nursing home not because a nursing home is the right place for the client, but rather because there are ways to have the government assist with the funding of the approximate $12,000 to $13,000 a month of care.
Whether or not this is the best place for the individual is certainly debatable but for some families it is simply not an option. Alzheimer’s is a very difficult disease and our hats off to all caregivers out there who are assisting to the best of their ability.
Please feel free to give us a call if you have any questions or comments at 717-845-5390.
It sounds like something out of a movie: A wealthy man passes away, leaving behind a historic manor, a million-dollar estate, and two women claiming to be his rightful heir.But this isnt fictionits a real case thats making headlines. And while most of us dont have castles and wine collections to pass on, the lessons from this case apply to everyone.At Bellomo & Associates, we believe estate planning isnt just about moneyits about love, legacy, and protecting the people you care about.The Real-Life Drama UnfoldsJustin Bodle was a successful British TV producer. When he died in 2019, he left behind a fortune worth $29 million. But heres where it gets messy His most recent will, written in 2013, left everything to his estranged wife. Since then, he had a new partner and two additional children but never updated his documents. Now, his partner is fighting for what she believes is fair under inheritance laws, while the wife (also the executor) claims the estate is drained by debts and taxes. Its ugly. And preventable. What Went Wrong?His will didnt reflect his current family life.There was no plan to care for the partner or new children.There wasnt enough liquidity to handle taxes and expenses.The result? A bitter court battle, expensive legal fees, and uncertainty for everyone left behind.What Does This Have to Do with You?Even if you dont own a manor in the English countryside, heres what you can learn:Update your plan after life changes. Divorce, remarriage, new kidsit all matters.Be specific. If you want to provide for a partner or child, spell it out clearly.Dont rely on good intentions. Executors have legal duties, not emotional ones.Think about cash flow. Your loved ones will need money to settle your affairs.Get help from a pro. Estate planning is not a DIY project, especially in blended families.Your Legacy Should Be Love, Not LitigationStories like this make headlines because theyre dramatic, but behind every court battle is a family thats hurting. You can avoid that. Lets build a plan that reflects your real life, real values, and real wishesso your loved ones are taken care of and stay out of court.
Many married couples share almost everything, including finances. This may be reflected in their estate plan by using one joint living trust instead of two separate trusts. Separate trusts can provide greater flexibility, but a joint trust can be structured so that when one spouse passes away, the trust is split into two sub-trusts: a survivors trust and a decedents trust. This arrangement provides the surviving spouse with the same versatility that separate trusts offer. The surviving spouse has full control over their survivors trust, but may have limited control over the deceased spouses accounts and property that make up the decedents trust. Decedents Trust and a Survivors Trust A survivors trust is a middle ground between a joint trust and separate trusts. If a couple chooses to combine their assets (accounts and property) into a joint revocable living trust, both spouses will usually be named as trustees and beneficiaries. The joint trust can further stipulate that when one spouse passes away, the trust divides into subtrusts. One of those subtrusts can be a survivors trust. A second subtrust, the decedents trust, will also be created to hold and manage assets owned by the decedent. How a Survivors Trust Works A typical joint trust arrangement lists four types of property, depending on the state in which you live: Joint assets Community property First spouses separate property Second spouses separate property When the first spouse dies, the survivors trust receives one-half of the community property, one-half of the joint property, and all property identified as the separate property of the surviving spouse. The deceased spouses half of the community property and joint property, along with their separate property, may be funded into the decedents trust with its own set of instructions. The trust agreement could also state that all of the deceased spouses property will go into the survivors trust instead of going into a separate subtrust. Reasons to Have a Survivors Trust Regardless of exactly how the joint trust assets are allocated, a crucial distinction is that a survivors trust is revocable, while the decedents sub-trust is irrevocable. This means that the surviving spouse retains full control over the survivors trust. They can alter the terms of the trust however they want. For example, they can add and remove assets, change beneficiaries, appoint new trustees, or terminate the trust. The surviving spouse can also completely change the terms of the survivors trust in its entirety. While the surviving spouse may be the beneficiary of the decedents trust, the surviving spouse will likely have less control over the management of assets in the decedents trust. This allows the deceased spouse to put protective measures in place while they are alive to make sure that their assets are managed the way they want and that someone cannot change the rules after they pass away. This can be helpful for clients who are worried about their spouse remarrying after their death and to ensure that assets that remain at the surviving spouses death go to a predetermined person. The purpose of any trust is to take care of loved ones and protect assets from costly probate and taxes. To discuss an estate plan that meets your goals, please schedule your appointment with our Estate Planning attorneys - 724-375-4005.
Planning for the future is one of the most important things we can do for our loved onesand ourselves. In the Western Slope of Colorado, estate planning is an essential step for seniors who want to ensure their wishes are respected, their assets are protected, and their families are supported.Whether you're just beginning to explore estate planning or looking to update an existing plan, this guide will help you understand the key components of estate planning and how to access helpful local resources in the Western Slope area. What Is Estate Planning?Estate planning is the process of arranging for the management and distribution of your assets and responsibilities in the event of your death or incapacitation. Its not just for those with large estatesestate planning is a smart and necessary step for anyone who wants to:Protect property and financial assetsEnsure their wishes are followedMinimize family disputesAppoint guardians for dependentsPlan for healthcare decisionsA well-crafted estate plan typically includes documents like a will, trust, durable power of attorney, and advance healthcare directive. Why Estate Planning Matters for SeniorsAs we age, the need for legal and financial clarity becomes increasingly important. Estate planning provides peace of mindnot only for the person making the plan but for their family members as well.In the Western Slope region, where many seniors value independence and community, estate planning is especially helpful in addressing:Long-term care considerationsAsset protection for loved onesTransferring property, land, or family businessesCharitable givingReducing estate taxesBy planning ahead, seniors can avoid unnecessary legal complications and protect the legacy they've worked hard to build. Estate Planning Resources in the Western Slope of ColoradoThe Western Slope encompasses a diverse and vibrant part of Colorado, with strong local support networks for seniors and their families. Estate planning services in this area range from elder law professionals to non-profit legal aid and senior resource centers.Start your search here: Explore Senior Resources in the Western Slope Browse Estate Planning Services in the Western SlopeBe sure to look for services that offer:Experience working with seniorsCompassionate, clear communicationTransparent pricing or sliding-scale feesEducational workshops or free consultations Key Components of a Strong Estate PlanIf you're working with a legal professional or starting a DIY plan, make sure to include these essential pieces:Will: Outlines how your property should be distributed and who will serve as guardian for any dependents.Trust: Helps manage and distribute assets while potentially avoiding probate.Durable Power of Attorney: Authorizes someone to manage your finances if you're unable to do so.Advance Healthcare Directive: Specifies your medical care preferences and names someone to make decisions on your behalf if necessary.Beneficiary Designations: Ensures your life insurance, retirement accounts, and other policies are up to date.Even small updateslike changing a beneficiary or updating an addresscan make a big difference when the time comes. Local Insight: Estate Planning in Rural and Mountain CommunitiesOne of the unique aspects of estate planning in the Western Slope is the variety of property types and lifestyles. Many residents own land, ranches, or vacation homes, which require special attention in estate documents. Its also common for families to live in multi-generational households or have long-standing ties to their community.Working with a professional who understands the local context and real estate laws in Colorado is important for ensuring your estate plan is legally sound and culturally sensitive. Final ThoughtsEstate planning isnt just about preparing for the endits about creating a legacy, protecting your loved ones, and maintaining control over the decisions that matter most to you. If youre ready to begin or revisit your estate planning journey, the Western Slope offers trusted professionals and community resources to support you along the way. Taking action now can ease the burden on your family and give you confidence about the future.
We Educate so what happened to the Bellomo Family doesn't happen to yours!Our firms mission is to ensure that you and your family never needlessly, painfully suffer. Every team member has a personal story that has brought us here to advocate for you and your family. We want to replace your burden with peace of mind. We have the answers, but more important, we have your back.Bellomo & Associates, LLC advises Individuals and families, business owners, senior citizens, and their families about the estate planning and elder law challenges facing them today. For seniors and their families facing the issues of aging, or for those of any age who wish to protect their familys financial future, we counsel clients and provide solutions on Asset Protection; Specials Needs Trusts; Wills; Trust Design; Medicaid; Estate Planning; Nursing Home Matters; and Estate Administration. For our clients who own businesses, our team assists them with succession planning for their business in conjunction with their estate planning. We have office locations in York, PA, and Lancaster, PA.We offer FREE workshops! Our workshops are fun and entertaining ways to learn! We provide you with the information to decide what is right for you. If after attending, you decide we arent the right fit no problem! Youll never feel any pressure from our team.