Are My Assets at Risk?

Losing a loved one can be a difficult and painful time for family and friends. There are many things to consider after someone passes away, including what happens to their bank. If someone dies without a will in Florida, their bank account and other assets will be subject to the states intestacy laws.Dying IntestateIntestacy laws dictate how a persons assets will be distributed if they die without a will. In Florida, if someone dies without a will, their assets will be distributed according to these laws. This means that the deceaseds bank account will be distributed to their heirs according to the states laws. It is important to note that if the deceased person had outstanding debts or liabilities, they must be paid before any assets, including funds in a bank account, can be distributed to heirs. If there are insufficient funds in the bank account to pay off the debts, the heirs may not receive any inheritance from the account.Bank Accounts with Named BeneficiariesIf the decedents bank account has named beneficiaries, it will pass directly to those individuals upon the decedents death. This setup allows control of the bank account and its assets to pass directly to the named beneficiaries without waiting for the exhausting probate process to be completed. The named beneficiaries must show a valid ID and the decedents death certificate to the bank. Bank Accounts with No Named BeneficiariesBank accounts with no named beneficiaries must pass through the probate process. Probate is timely and expensive, and when no will is present, the court will appoint an estate administrator to carry out its orders under state law. This often triggers family disputes and other problems because the law seldom distributes assets like bank accounts according to the familys wishes. Jointly Owned AccountsJointly-owned bank accounts in Florida typically pass to the sole ownership of the surviving joint account owner. This is called rights of survivorship. No probate process should be required.Probate AdministrationTo access the funds in a deceased persons bank account, the appointed executor must provide documentation to the bank to prove that the court has appointed them as the estate executor. This documentation may include a death certificate, letters testamentary, and other legal documents. Avoid Burdening Your Loved Ones Create an Estate Plan TodayIf someone dies without a will in Florida, their bank account will be subject to the states intestacy laws. The funds in the account will be distributed to the heirs according to the states laws. This seldom happens according to the decedents or the familys wishes. Complicated family structures and relationships can prolong the probate process while some may contest the courts distributions.  A Tampa Probate Attorney from Mortellaro Law is an invaluable resource when faced with controversial beneficiary distributions by the court-appointed administrator of an intestate loved ones estate. We are happy to consult with you and advise you on your rights and possible courses of action.  Of course, preventing this scenario and its burden on your loved ones is crucial. Mortellaro Law can help you create a sound estate plan to fulfill your wishes after your death. Asset distribution, including bank accounts, is just one benefit of establishing an estate plan now. Contact us today for a free consultation about estate planning in Florida. 

Estate planning looks different for every individual because so many elements are unique to the person. This is especially true when estate planning for business owners. Your type of business and its structure are only the beginning when determining how to protect your companys future and assets. An Estate Planning Attorney in Tampa from Mortellaro Law discusses estate planning for business owners and some key things you need now. Create a Financial Power of AttorneyEstate planning for business owners focuses on much the same concerns as estate planning for individuals. The unexpected looms large, and you need to enact measures to prepare for any eventuality. A Financial Power of Attorney is vitally important for Florida business owners. This legal document appoints a trusted individual to handle your financial concerns if you are incapacitated or die suddenly. Accidents, unexpected heath reversals, coma, dementia, and more can impair your ability to reason and make decisions. Your companys unique financial system demands a wise and experienced person to handle the transition when something happens to you. An attorney or other third party is often a great choice; they can be neutral and act as you would in the businesss best interests. Create and Regularly Update a Living Trust | Estate Planning AttorneyBusiness owners can own numerous assets that are vital to the companys operation. In fact, their absence may mean the failure of the business. A Living Trust can protect these assets and provide instructions for their disposition so the business can continue even after something happens to you. Keeping this vital document up-to-date is also critical, as circumstances can change often. A Living Trust is a legal document where you can name an individual or entity as the Trustee to manage the trust assets on behalf of your business. The assets are in the hands of a trusted person and can only be used to benefit the business. You can include instructions for selling them, investing them, or other directives as you choose. Sole proprietors especially need this legal protection because they are essentially the business. You want to protect any assets that are critical to your business operations. Create a Succession PlanA succession plan is a strategic blueprint for the seamless transition of your business management, ownership, and operations to successors or future generations. This vital aspect of business estate planning facilitates the smooth transition of your company to ensure its continued existence in a way that adheres to your original values and mission. Without a succession plan in place, battles for control and the companys assets are likely to ensure and destroy your legacy. Your succession plan spells out in advance who you trust to handle the business when you pass away or become unable to run it yourself. Larger businesses especially want to have this plan in place to reassure investors or other stakeholders that the company will continue on as before and that their investments are safe. Meet with a Business Estate Planning Attorney in Tampa There are other aspects of business estate planning that you need to consider, and a Business Estate Planning Attorney in Tampa can help you review your needs and create measures to protect your assets and legacy. At Mortellaro Law, we know business owners are busy people with full schedules. We can handle the details and legwork to help you protect your business and future while you work to grow your success. Contact Mortellaro Law in Tampa and schedule a consultation to discuss your business estate planning with an experienced attorney. Call us at (813) 945-6495 or request a consultation online at your convenience.

PaperworkPaperworkWhat Should I keep? Sorting through the paperwork of a deceased loved one is a daunting task. It is important to know what to keep and what to discard. Here are some helpful tips.  Deeds, Titles and Vehicle RegistrationsDeeds and titles to property may not be obvious on the face of the document so it is important to read everything carefully. Keep anything that has a legal description (Lots and Blocks or Metes and Bounds), a vehicle identification number (VIN), contains the word title, deed of trust or warranty deed.  ReceiptsSome property does not have a title such as a tractor, farm equipment or certain recreational equipment. In such cases, keep the purchase receipts for this type of property. It will be useful if there is a question about ownership, the value of the property or the date it was purchased.  Bank RecordsSave all bank records and statements. These will be valuable if a dispute arises about ownership of an account, payments or distributions made from the account and to whom. Shred unused checks.  Retirement AccountsSave all statements and records pertaining to the decedents individual retirement accounts (IRAs), 401(k) plans or pension plans.  Life Insurance PoliciesSave all life insurance policies.  Social Security Paperwork and Earning StatementsSave information about the decedents Social Security account or earning statements.  Cancel the Decedents Credit Card Accounts Nowadays, identity theft is a huge issue. Contact Experian, Equifax and TransUnion to report the death of your loved one. Request the credit report be flagged as Deceased. Being proactive prevents a lot of hassle later on.  Cancel all credit cards in the deceased persons name. Also, there may be questions about the credit card purchase of certain items or property. Save credit card statements until probate of the decedents estate is complete.  Documents that contain the decedents Social Security NumberIf you find any documents with the decedents Social Security Number and you make a determination that the documents are not going to be saved, make sure it all gets shredded.  Tax RecordsKeep the decedents tax records. There may be a question about real property valuation, exemption or other issues that can be resolved by information in a tax return.   Loan PaperworkKeep all loan paperwork including loans on property or a loan the decedent made to a relative, friend, individual or organization. This may show that there is outstanding debt or money owed to the decedents estate.  Business AgreementsSometimes people have business agreements that have been documented in writing. Such agreements may contain a succession plan, what should happen with business equipment or property, or what should happen upon the death of a business partner.  Military RecordsSave all military records just in case there are benefits owed to a survivor such as a spouse, dependent child or disabled child. Some benefits are dependent upon verification of military service during war time which occurred prior to the advent of computer records. This includes photographs taken during wartime.  Birth and Marriage CertificatesSave all birth and marriage certificates. Again, for certain benefits for survivors, such certificates may be needed.  Timeframe for Keeping PaperworkIt is advisable to keep these potentially important documents until the estate of the decedent is settled, at a minimum. Otherwise keep them at least seven years and longer if possible, especially if real estate is involved.  Contact Your AttorneyYour attorney will ask you pertinent questions and give you advice about what records to keep.  You should also review your own estate plan documents to make sure they are up to date and reflect your current wishes.  This article was written by Donna A. Schuyler, Attorney, who practices in the areas of estate planning, elder law, guardianship, and probate. Donna Schuyler Law, PLLC; elderlawboise.com. Phone 208-344-1947