Food Allergies in Seniors and What to Do About Them

Author

The Pineapple House at Sapphire Lakes

For more information about the author, click to view their website: The Pineapple House

Posted on

Jul 23, 2023

Book/Edition

Florida - Southwest

Share This

Food allergies are a growing concern in the senior population, affecting many older people. Studies say that 5% to 10% of older people have some sort of allergy, including food allergies, according to the World Allergy Organization. Food allergies can cause a range of symptoms from mild itching and hives to life-threatening anaphylaxis. 

It’s important to know that you can develop food allergies later in life. Find out more about common food allergies in seniors, how to recognize the types of food allergy reactions and what can be done to manage them.

Why Food Allergies Are Getting Worse With Age

A simple explanation for the growth of late-onset food allergies is the fact that people are living longer. As people get older, underlying physiological changes occur, and the risk of chronic diseases rises.

Iron deficiency, which is common in older people, can also lead to development of food allergies, according to the National Institutes for Health. Drug treatments also can cause increased food allergies. The NIH says that since food allergies are increasing in all people, there will be an increase in seniors, too.

The NIH also says that since a number of factors may cause or contribute to allergies, many conditions can be hard to diagnose as allergies. Among the challenges are non-typical symptoms, existing conditions and medications, and lack of awareness of the risks. 

Some of the symptoms of allergies in seniors may include confusion, dizziness and fatigue, which may be mistaken for other conditions, leading to delayed diagnosis and treatment. For those reasons, if you’re a senior suffering from some other condition or disease, you should be tested for allergies. 

Common Food Allergies in Seniors

Dairy

You may develop dairy allergies, from mild to severe, as you age. The allergy is due to being unable to fully digest the milk sugar lactose. Symptoms can include bloating, diarrhea and gas. In rare cases, milk allergy can cause anaphylaxis, which is a life-threatening condition.

Symptoms of lactose intolerance usually begin 30 minutes to two hours after eating or drinking foods containing milk.

Fish 

Some fish, including halibut, salmon and tuna, are often linked to late-onset food allergies. You can be allergic to one type of fish but not to others. 

Allergic reactions may include mouth and throat irritation and swelling, difficulty breathing, and possibly nausea and vomiting.

Fruits and Vegetables 

This is a common allergy in adults, known as allergy syndrome or pollen-food allergy syndrome. The body’s immune system can mistake certain proteins in fruits and vegetables for the proteins found in pollen.

Allergic reactions, usually after eating raw fruits or vegetables, include itching lips, mouth and throat, followed by tingling, redness, swelling and blisters in the most extreme cases.

Peanuts 

Adults can indeed develop a peanut allergy later in life, and such allergies are on the rise in the general population. Peanut allergies are considered one of the most hazardous, since it often can lead to anaphylactic shock. Among the reactions include:

  • Breathing difficulties
  • Collapse or loss of consciousness
  • Confusion and anxiety
  • Fast heartbeat
  • Lightheadedness

This is a very serious allergy that must be treated quickly.

Shellfish 

Crustacean and mollusk allergies are common. An allergic reaction to one type of shellfish can carry over to others. If you are allergic to one type of shellfish, you’ll often be advised to avoid all types.

The shellfish to avoid include:

  • Clams
  • Crabs
  • Lobsters
  • Mussels
  • Oysters
  • Scallops
  • Shrimp

Soy 

Most allergic reactions to soy tend to be mild, but you may experience severe symptoms. These include cough, itching and stomach problems.

Soybeans are a member of the same family as peanuts. While those with peanut allergies don’t usually have soy allergies, most people who are allergic to soy are also allergic to peanuts.

Tree Nuts 

These nuts include almonds, hazelnuts, pecans and pistachios. Allergic reactions to tree nuts can be mild to severe, including anaphylactic shock.

If you’re allergic to one type of nut, you’ll usually be advised to avoid all types to be safe.

Wheat 

Wheat allergies are a sensitivity to the protein gluten, which is also found in barley, oats and rye. Also known as celiac disease or gluten-sensitive enteropathy, the condition causes inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract, which also interferes with the absorption of nutrients.

Symptoms of wheat or gluten allergies can include bloating, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and weight loss.

Managing Senior Food Allergies

Seniors can manage their food allergies by avoiding the allergens, taking medications for symptom relief, and, in extreme cases, using epinephrine auto-injectors. Counseling and education for patients and caregivers are also essential for the proper management of food allergies.

At Senior Lifestyle, you can be sure we watch out for the nutrition needs of our residents, including their food allergies. We also look out for your health at Senior Lifestyle communities, with medical care available round the clock.

Seniors and their families can be assured that safe, delicious meals are served every day. Senior Lifestyle focuses on combining the joys of dining with the nutrition that experts say residents need to live a healthy life.

Each community offers its own unique culinary experience, but you can expect the following at a Senior Lifestyle community:

  • Decadent desserts
  • Distinct and dynamic menu choices
  • Family and guest dining for deeper connections
  • Menus that suit personalized and customized resident diets
  • Nutritious meals to promote wellness
  • Restaurant-style dining
  • Seasonal cuisine and holiday fare for special events

Our staff invites residents to share with us how we can cater to their medical, nutritional, dietary and taste preferences. Our communities also ask for feedback on the dining experience and to provide recipes to be included in each community’s weekly menus.

Other Articles You May Like

How To Safely Start Intermittent Fasting For Seniors

Intermittent fasting for seniors can be a beneficial dietary strategy when approached with caution and under medical guidance. At a retirement community, we understand the importance of promoting the health and well-being of our residents. In the next few paragraphs, well explore how retirees can safely embark on an intermittent fasting journey.Consult Your Doctor FirstBefore beginning any significant dietary changes, such as intermittent fasting, its imperative to talk to your healthcare provider. This is especially important for people who may have underlying health conditions. Your doctor can evaluate your individual health status and help you determine if intermittent fasting is right for you.Start Slow and GradualRetirees should approach intermittent fasting with a slow and gradual transition. Its important to acclimate your body to this new routine. Begin by extending your overnight fast by a few hours, ideally under the guidance of a healthcare professional.Choose the Right Intermittent Fasting PlanThere are various intermittent fasting plans, but for retirees, the 16/8 method is often recommended. This involves fasting for 16 hours and eating during an 8-hour window. This plan provides enough flexibility to suit most peoples schedules while reaping the benefits of fasting.Stay HydratedStaying well hydrated is absolutely necessary during intermittent fasting. Participants should make sure they drink enough water throughout the fasting period to prevent dehydration. Dehydration can make health issues worse, so maintaining proper hydration is essential.Prioritize Foods that Are Nutrient-DenseWhen you do eat, focus on foods classified as nutrient-dense. Especially when youre in your golden years, you need a well-balanced diet to support your health. Incorporate whole grains, lean proteins, vegetables, fruits, and healthy fats into your meals to make sure youre getting the required nutrients.Monitor Your HealthKeep a close eye on your health while practicing intermittent fasting. People in Memory Care and Assisted Living may want to involve their caregivers or nursing team in this process. Regular check-ups, blood pressure monitoring, and blood sugar checks can help make sure that fasting is not negatively affecting your health.Be Mindful of MedicationsRetirees often take medications, some of which may need to be taken with food. Consult your doctor to adjust the timing of your medication intake to align with your fasting schedule while ensuring the medications effectiveness.Listen to Your BodyYou should be attuned to your body during intermittent fasting. If you experience weakness, dizziness, or other worrisome symptoms, it may be a sign that fasting isnt suitable for you. Always prioritize your health and well-being.Break the Fast CarefullyWhen its time to stop your fast, do so with a small, balanced meal. Rushing into a large, heavy meal can cause digestive discomfort, which is especially important to avoid for those in Memory Care and Assisted Living.Stay Committed to Your Regular Exercise RoutineExercise is vital for your health. Continue with your regular exercise routine during intermittent fasting. But consider adjusting your workout schedule to align with your eating window for optimal results.Evaluate Progress and AdjustPeriodically assess your progress and how intermittent fasting affects your health and daily life. Make necessary adjustments to your fasting schedule if needed, with the guidance of your healthcare provider.Within reason, intermittent fasting for seniors can be a valuable approach to support health and well-being. But it should always be done under the supervision and guidance of a healthcare professional. Our retirement community offers Memory Care and Assisted Living options, where we prioritize your health and provide the support you need to safely embark on an intermittent fasting journey. Remember to consult your doctor, start slow, stay hydrated, and choose the right fasting plan to enjoy the potential benefits of intermittent fasting while maintaining your health and well-being.

The Health Benefits Of A Vegetarian Diet For Seniors

As we age, our nutritional needs change, and making mindful choices about our diet becomes increasingly important. With so many types of diets, choosing the one that best fits your dietary and health needs can be confusing and complicated. However, one dietary option is gaining popularity among seniors: the vegetarian diet. This plant-based eating approach offers many health benefits for individuals in their golden years. Lets explore the numerous advantages of a vegetarian diet for seniors and how it can improve overall health and well-being.Cardiovascular HealthOne of the primary benefits of a vegetarian diet for seniors is its positive impact on cardiovascular health. This is primarily because plant-based diets are typically low in saturated fat and cholesterol, two contributing factors to heart disease. Vegetarians tend to have lower blood pressure and healthier cholesterol levels, reducing the chances of strokes and heart attacks. In addition, many plant-based foods and vegetables have an abundance of fiber, which can improve heart health by promoting better digestion and managing blood sugar levels.Weight ManagementMaintaining a healthy weight is essential for seniors to prevent chronic diseases and maintain mobility. Being overweight is a risk factor for many conditions, including type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Unlike the Western diet associated with prepackaged and processed foods high in sugar and fat, vegetarian diets tend to be lower in calories and saturated fats. This makes it ideal for weight management. The abundance of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in a vegetarian diet provides essential nutrients while helping seniors maintain a healthy weight and reduce the risk of obesity-related conditions.Digestive HealthAs we get older, its common to start encountering digestive issues. A vegetarian diet, rich in dietary fiber from fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains, can help alleviate these problems. Fiber promotes regular bowel movements, preventing constipation and promoting overall digestive health. A plant-based diet can also help to reduce the risk of diverticulosis and colorectal cancer.Bone HealthBone health is a critical concern for seniors, especially women, as the risk of osteoporosis and fractures increases with age. A well-planned vegetarian diet can help to support strong bones. Many plant-based foods, such as leafy greens, tofu, fortified plant-based milk, and nuts, are excellent sources of calcium and vitamin D, crucial for bone health. Additionally, a vegetarian diet tends to be lower in acid-producing foods, which can help maintain a balanced pH level in the body and protect bone density.Cognitive FunctionCognitive decline is a natural part of the aging process, but diet can play a role in keeping it at bay. Vegetarian diets rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals are associated with improved cognitive function and a reduced risk of age-related cognitive disorders like Alzheimers. Adding foods like berries, leafy greens, and nuts to your diet can support brain health and memory retention.Reduced InflammationChronic inflammation is linked to numerous age-related diseases, including arthritis, heart disease, and certain cancers. Vegetarian diets are known to be anti-inflammatory due to their high intake of antioxidants and phytonutrients. This can help reduce inflammation and mitigate the risk of chronic diseases that often accompany aging.Improve Your Health By Going Meat-FreeA vegetarian diet can offer a multitude of health benefits for seniors. From cardiovascular health and weight management to digestive health and cognitive function, this dietary choice can significantly impact your overall well-being as you age. I like to talk to my patients about lifestyle changes towards better health, nutrition, and how to manage mild anxiety and depression by focusing on themselves, said VIPcare provider Dr. Janice Rodriguez. I am not a vegan, but I enjoy eating vegetables and think that vegan recipes do not have to be boring.Its essential to approach a vegetarian diet with careful planning to ensure that all necessary nutrients are adequately met. You should always consult your healthcare provider before making drastic dietary changes. And if you dont want to take the full plunge into vegetarianism, you can always adjust your diet to add vegetarian options on select days. Meatless Mondays has become a popular practice. With the right approach, a vegetarian diet can contribute to a healthier and more vibrant life for seniors.October 1st marks World Vegetarian Day. Cut the meat and enjoy a plant-based day! 

Embrace Autumns Bounty: Eat Fall Seasonal Produce

Red and orange colors, cool crisp air fall is knocking at the door. Along with those seasonal treats, the arrival of fall brings with it a cornucopia of seasonal fruits and vegetables. These season-specific produce are not only delicious but also packed with health benefits. From vibrant pumpkins to sweet apples, these autumn treasures offer a bounty of nutrients that can boost your well-being. Read on and explore why you should embrace fall seasonal produce for a healthier lifestyle.Abundant In NutrientsFall seasonal fruits and vegetables are bursting with essential vitamins and minerals that support overall health. They provide an array of nutrients like vitamin C, vitamin A, potassium, and fiber, which are vital for immune function, healthy vision, and maintaining proper bodily functions. Incorporating these nutrient-dense foods into your diet can help bolster your immune system and keep you feeling your best throughout the season.Boosts Immune SystemAs the weather turns colder, the risk of colds and flu tends to increase. Fortunately, fall produce can help fortify your immune system. Fruits, such as apples and pears, are rich in vitamin C, while vegetables, like sweet potatoes and carrots, are loaded with vitamin A. These vitamins are crucial in supporting your immune function and can help you fend off seasonal illnesses.High In FiberMany fall fruits and vegetables are excellent sources of dietary fiber. Fiber aids digestion, helps regulate blood sugar levels, and promotes a feeling of fullness, making it easier to manage your weight. Something that is often a challenge during this time of year. Squash, pumpkin, and sweet potatoes are particularly high in fiber and can help keep your digestive system running smoothly.Heart-Healthy ChoicesEating a diet rich in seasonal fall produce can be heart-healthy. Many of these fruits and vegetables, including cranberries, beets, and Brussels sprouts, are packed with antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds that can reduce the risk of heart disease. They help lower cholesterol levels, maintain healthy blood pressure, and improve blood vessel function.Weight ManagementMaintaining a healthy weight is essential for overall well-being, and fall seasonal produce can play a significant role in weight management. Many of these foods are low in calories but high in fiber, which helps you feel full and satisfied. Additionally, they offer natural sweetness, making them a healthier alternative to sugary snacks and desserts.Antioxidant PowerFall fruits and vegetables are abundant in antioxidants, which help protect your body from oxidative stress and reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Antioxidants like beta-carotene, found in sweet potatoes and carrots, and anthocyanins, found in berries, have been linked to improved health and a lower risk of certain cancers.Versatile And DeliciousOne of the joys of fall seasonal produce is its versatility in the kitchen. From roasted root vegetables to comforting soups, there are countless ways to incorporate these seasonal treasures into your meals. Their natural sweetness can even be harnessed for healthier desserts, such as apple crisps or pumpkin muffins made with whole grains.Nourish Your Body With Fall Seasonal ProduceAs you savor the flavors of fall, remember that the seasonal fruits and vegetables on your plate are doing more than just satisfying your taste budstheyre nourishing your body and supporting your health. The diverse array of nutrients, immune-boosting properties, and heart-healthy benefits make fall produce a valuable addition to your diet. So, this autumn, embrace the bountiful harvest and reap the health rewards that come with it. Your body will thank you for it.Not sure whats in season? Heres a list of fall seasonal produce to look for while searching for recipe ideas or grocery shopping.Fall Fruits:Apples: Crisp and sweet varieties like Gala, Honeycrisp, and Granny Smith are in abundance during fall.Pears: Bartlett, Bosc, and Anjou pears are at their peak flavor and texture in the fall.Grapes: Varieties such as Concord and seedless red grapes are harvested in the fall.Cranberries: These tart and vibrant berries are a quintessential fall fruit, often used in sauces and desserts.Persimmons: Fuyu and Hachiya persimmons are delicious, sweet fruits that are in season during the fall.Pomegranates: Known for their juicy, ruby-red seeds, pomegranates are harvested in the fall and make a great addition to salads and snacks.Fall Vegetables:Pumpkins: Beyond carving for Halloween, pumpkins are versatile for cooking and baking.Squash: Varieties like butternut, acorn, and spaghetti squash are plentiful and perfect for roasting, soups, or casseroles.Sweet Potatoes: These nutritious tubers are a staple for fall recipes and are rich in fiber and vitamins.Brussels Sprouts: Small, cabbage-like sprouts are in season during fall and are often roasted or sauted as a side dish.Cauliflower: This versatile vegetable can be used in a variety of dishes, including cauliflower rice or roasted cauliflower.Beets: Earthy and vibrant, beets are great for salads, roasting, or making beet soups.Carrots: Sweet and crunchy carrots are widely available and can be used in salads, side dishes, or as a healthy snack.Turnips: These root vegetables have a mild, slightly peppery flavor and can be used in stews and roasted dishes.Kale: This hearty, leafy green thrives in cooler weather and is perfect for salads, smoothies, or sauted dishes.Cabbage: Cabbage is used in a variety of dishes, from coleslaw to sauerkraut, and is often harvested in the fall.Broccoli: Broccoli is available throughout the year but tends to be at its best quality in the cooler months, including fall.Leeks: These mild, onion-like vegetables are often used in soups, stews, and savory tarts.These fall seasonal fruits and vegetables not only add flavor and variety to your meals but also offer a wide range of health benefits, making them a delicious and nutritious choice during the autumn season.

Local Services By This Author

The Pineapple House at Sapphire Lakes

Memory Care 7901 Radio Rd., Naples, Florida, 34104

Concierge Senior Living is an experienced, professional senior living organization devoted to achieving excellence in senior living. We are driven by the firm belief that all residents should be encouraged to live active, fulfilling lives with enriching experiences, and that a new and exciting chapter in their lives is just beginning.

The Pineapple House at Sapphire Lakes

Assisted Living 7901 Radio Rd., Naples, Florida, 34104

Concierge Senior Livingis anexperienced, professional senior living organizationdevoted to achieving excellence in senior living. We are driven by the firm belief that all residents should be encouraged to live active,fulfilling lives with enriching experiences, and that a new and exciting chapter in their lives is just beginning.