For more information about the author, click to view their website: Refuge Financial Solutions
Financial retirement strategy can be difficult. Saving for retirement (accumulation) is only half the battle — the real challenge begins when it's time to turn that savings into income that lasts (distribution). I’ve found that many of those that do well during the accumulation phase have little idea what to do during the distribution phase. In Tom Hegna’s great book, Pay Checks and Play Checks, he addresses this by looking at risks that every senior must think about and mitigate during the distribution phase of their financial retirement strategy. Have you thought through these risks and planned accordingly?
Inflation risk
You may be in danger if this characterizes you: “I’m so scared of the stock market and losing money that I’d rather just keep all my money somewhere safe like a savings account.”
Inflation is a virtually guaranteed to eat away at the purchasing power of your retirement savings. That means that whatever money you currently have saved for retirement won’t be able to buy nearly as much in 10 or 20 years as it can now. Inflation has surged in recent years, with some years nearing 6–7%, reminding us how quickly prices can rise and purchasing power can shrink. Let’s look at some numbers and imagine you have $100,000 in a savings account that offers virtually no growth. If we estimate an annual inflation average of 3% for the next 20 years, your same $100,000 would have the equivalent purchasing power of $55,368 in today’s dollars. In other words, letting $100,000 sit without growing for 20 years is like giving up nearly half your purchasing power — thanks to inflation quietly eating away at it year after year.
Application: You should consider investing your retirement savings in something that will at least outpace inflation (something that will earn 3-4% or more).
Longevity risk
You may be in danger if this characterizes you: “I have some money in my retirement savings, but I haven’t really thought through a plan for withdrawing it. I figure I’ll just withdraw money as needed and I should be ok.”
As people live longer, our retirement savings must last longer as well. With average life expectancy in the U.S. near 80 and normal retirement at age 65, some plan for their savings to last 15 years. However, since 80 is the average life expectancy, many will live beyond that. Statistics also say that if you’re married, you have a better chance to live longer. If you have a husband and wife who are 65, there is a 50% chance that one of them will live to age 92. To be safe, it would be wise to at least plan for your retirement savings to last 25-30 years. To help accomplish that, many financial advisors suggest following the 4% rule. (Some adjust it to the 3% rule to be extra cautious). That is, that you should only withdraw 4% of your retirement savings in the first year of retirement and then adjust annually for inflation. That may seem extremely cautious, but the last thing you want to do is run out of your retirement savings at age 91. What options would you have then? Longevity is also a risk multiplier because the older you live, the greater the chances that you will face large health and financial risks that could devastate your retirement savings.
Application: It may be wise to consider utilizing a vehicle like an income-focused annuity that is designed to stretch your retirement savings and provide lifetime income that will last as long as you do.
Volatility risk
You may be in danger if this characterizes you: “I know that I must risk my retirement savings if I want to see it grow. Therefore, I keep all my retirement savings in market-based products like mutual funds, stock, bonds, etc.”
Relying completely on the long-term upward trend of the market makes sense for the 30-year-old still in the early years of the accumulation phase of financial retirement strategy. However, for the 65-year-old transitioning into the distribution phase of financial retirement strategy, more caution is advised. At that point, you have much less time to make up for large losses that come with market volatility. If you are wealthy, with hundreds of thousands of dollars in safe investments--by all means, risk larger portions of your retirement savings in market-based products with the hope of earning more. However, if you only have a few hundred thousand dollars (or less) in your retirement savings, you need to seriously consider volatility risk. And be careful when people speak of “diversification” being the magic bullet with your market-based retirement savings. Yes, diversification is good. But if all your “diversification” is in market-based vehicles and the entire market takes a dive, what happens then? Was that really true diversification? A simple rule of thumb you can use is the “rule of 100.” (Some call it an oversimplification, but it can be a good quick reference and starting point). Subtract your age from 100 to determine the percentage of your retirement savings allocated to volatile investments, with the remainder going into safe investment vehicles. For example, a 70-year-old would allocate 30% of her savings into risky, market-based investments while allocating the other 70% into safe retirement vehicles. What does your retirement savings allocation look like when using the rule of 100?
Application: It’s wise to consider protecting more of your retirement savings as you get older. The more money you have, the more money you can risk in volatile investments. However, if you only have a few hundred thousand dollars (or less) in your retirement savings, you may want to consider being more conservative when it comes to volatility risk.
Order of return risk
You may be in danger if this characterizes you: “I’m ok having a large amount of my retirement savings at risk to market fluctuations when I’m near retirement age. I can always reallocate to safer options later.”
During the accumulation phase of financial retirement strategy, the focus is on average return from your investment over a period of years. However, once you begin the distribution phase, the rules change. Studies show that experiencing a large loss from a market downturn in the years immediately before and after retirement have a much larger negative impact on how long your savings last than experiencing a similar loss at the end of your retirement years. To illustrate this, let’s look at an example. Imagine Person A and Person B both retire and begin taking distributions at age 65, live to age 90 and see their retirement savings grow at the exact same rate of return over those 25 years. However, Person A experiences a large loss from market downturns at the beginning of retirement while Person B experiences a large loss from market downturns at the end of retirement. The studies show that Person A is in much bigger trouble than his counterpart and will likely see his retirement savings depleted years earlier. When will the next market crash happen? No one knows but it’s a risk that should be seriously considered.
Application: What some refer to as the golden window or Retirement Red Zone is around 5 years before retirement and 5 years after retirement. Experiencing a large loss from a market downturn in those years could be devastating to your financial retirement strategy. Therefore, it’s wise to consider protecting a large portion of your retirement savings during those critical years.
Retirement should mean freedom to
do the things you want to do. When it comes to financial retirement strategy, these
are just a few of the main risks that everyone must navigate in order to most
experience that freedom. You worked hard to save and accumulate your retirement
savings. Once retired, you must work hard to educate yourself and make wise decisions
so that your retirement years can be as relaxing and enjoyable as possible. Find
someone you trust, that you can talk with about your specific situation and
mitigating these risks. Make sure they’re looking out for your needs and not
just their own. I wish you the best and here’s to a great retirement!
The decision to invest in a senior living community is not always an easy one to make. However, paying for the services available can be very beneficial, especially as you grow older. Retirement communities that offer a continuum of care support individuals through various stages of life and accommodate unique and ever-changing needs. Here, St. Barnabas looks at the benefits of senior living and why its a worthwhile expense.Continuum of CareStart by thinking ahead and figuring out what your investment might mean in the future. Aging adults with evolving needs benefit from retirement communities that provide multiple levels of assistance. If youre a young, active retiree who is looking forward to making the most of every day in retirement, you can find what you need in an independent living community. Independent living communities combine the convenience of secure, upkeep-free living centered on your needs with the independence that you typically enjoy at home.If you or a loved one needs greater support for daily activities, accommodations with living assistance may be more ideal. Attendants provide 24/7 assistance, allowing residents to live as independently as they can while receiving more hands-on care for chronic illnesses and other conditions. Services may include: Regular safety checks Physical transfer assistance Ostomy and catheter care Incontinence support As health needs change, more in-depth services may be needed and can easily be accessed in a community that offers a broad range of support. Retirees who need short-term or long-term rehabilitative care can find it through skilled nursing services. Skilled nursing services are available for individuals who are recovering after a stroke, an injury, joint replacement surgery, or another event that may require access to a team of medical professionals to help them on the road to recovery.Balancing the Comforts of Home with Community EngagementWhile researching retirement communities, making sure your prospects feel like home is important in determining if paying for senior living is a worthwhile expense. Comfortable accommodations and a variety of amenities can help make the transition from home life to a senior living community easier. Whats more, programming and social activities that keep residents active and meaningfully engaged with their neighbors can help make retirement life feel fulfilling. Some of the amenities to look for while searching for a retirement community include: Nutritious and delicious meals Calendar of social activities and special events Scenic grounds with opportunities for outdoor recreation Exercise centers and fitness classes Easy access to shops, movie theaters, and more Learn More from St. BarnabasAt St. Barnabas, we understand that your needs may not be the same today as your needs tomorrow or 10 years down the road. We offer several senior living options that support varying levels of need, including comprehensive care services. St. Barnabas proudly supports residents in the greater Pittsburgh area, including Allegheny, Beaver, and Butler counties. To learn more about our senior living services and how they support a continuum of care, contact us today.
Its widely thought that home ownership is a key to building wealth but is it? And should you consistently make sacrifices to buy your own home? Lets start with the first question: Is owning a home essential to building wealth? It would probably be more accurate to say that home ownership can be helpful in building wealth. Building home equity essentially, the difference between the size of your homes value and what you still owe is certainly valuable. Plus, the bigger your equity, the less you might have to take out in a new mortgage if you ever want to buy a different home. Now for the next question: How much should you sacrifice to buy your own home? This isnt an easy question to answer because buying a home isnt just a financial issue its also an emotional one. Many people simply like the feeling of owning a home. If you fall into this category, you might be willing to make many sacrifices to join the ranks of homeowners. However, if youre relatively young and you are part of a single or even a dual-income household, you may well find that your other priorities are more important than home ownership, at least for the moment. These priorities can include paying off student loans, reducing other debts, paying for child care, meeting health care costs and even saving for retirement. With all these expenses, you might not be able to take on a big mortgage, along with real estate taxes, homeowners insurance and the inevitable but costly repairs that come with owning a home. In addition to the danger of becoming house poor by paying too high a percentage of your income on your mortgage, you could face another issue by sinking too much money into your home and thats liquidity. A home is much more illiquid than savings or investment accounts, so if you needed money in a hurry, and most of yours was tied up in your home, you might be in a jam. You could tap into your home equity through a loan or a line of credit, but thats basically taking on even more debt, though these loans and credit lines typically offer lower interest rates than other forms of borrowing. So, heres the bottom line: You dont need to feel that you are missing out on a chance to build wealth by not buying a home immediately especially if you would feel extremely stretched by the mortgage payments, given how expensive homes are today. You wont hurt yourself and, in fact, youll likely help yourself by taking care of your most pressing priorities first. Of course, this doesnt mean that you can never become a homeowner. If you would still like to own a home someday, you could start saving for a down payment, keeping the money in a liquid, low-risk account. Just as importantly, though, you should plan on how owning a home can fit into your budget and how it will affect your cash flow. If you can manage it, you may indeed find that theres no place like home.Chad Choate III, AAMS 828 3rd Avenue West Bradenton, FL 34205 941-462-2445 chad.chaote@edwardjones.com This article was written by Edward Jones for use by your local Edward Jones Financial Advisor. Edward Jones-Member SIPC
Considering senior living as the best option for you or a loved one? If youre just beginning, the search can often feel daunting. And knowing where to look for possible financial resources can seem like a mystery.Its often helpful to approach this as a step-by-step process. Answering the following questions can help get you off to the right start: What lifestyle, amenities and services are you looking for? Is help needed for physical or cognitive issues? If yes, at what level? Which of the 4 basic types of senior living listed below would provide the best fit? What is the cost of senior living? What options may be available to pay for senior living? Basic categories of senior livingFollowing are 4 types of communities available: Independent Living: Private residences for older adults to continue living independently and enjoy the activities, amenities and services offered. Assisted Living: Private residences and assistance with the activities of daily living, such as bathing and dressing. Amenities and other social activities included. Long-Term or Skilled Nursing Care: Full-time care by a trained staff for those requiring medical care for rehabilitation or for long-term chronic conditions. Memory Care: Specialized care for those with Alzheimers or dementia, included as part of assisted living, long-term care or in a stand-alone community. The cost of senior livingPrices vary among communities, services offered and locations. Talk to an associate at a specific community to confirm costs. Be sure to clarify what services are included or can be contracted for an additional fee.How to pay for senior livingEach type of senior living may have varying costs and different payment sources available.When you visit a community, theyll provide you with more detailed information about financial options. We also invite you to download our free guide The Dollars and Sense Guide to Senior Living.The following list offers an overview of a few of the financial resources that may be available, as well as options you might not have yet considered. Private money Personal funds are typically used to pay for independent living, the majority of assisted living and a smaller amount of long-term care. Some states do accept Medicaid for certain assisted living costs.Personal resources could include: Cash Checking and savings accounts Salaries, if youre still working Social Security payments Dividends distributed Investment accounts Retirement or pension plans Long-Term Care Insurance Depending on the policy, long-term insurance may cover the cost of home care, adult day care, assisted living, memory care and long-term care. These policies are sold by private insurance companies and other businesses or as additional insurance offered by employers.The cost of a policy is based on the age of the person at the time of purchase, amount of insurance, time period covered, deductible and any special options. Veterans Benefits Veterans or their surviving spouses may be eligible to receive monthly benefits to help cover the costs of senior living if they meet certain income and personal care qualifications. Known as Aid and Attendance, this federal benefit is offered through The Department of Veteran Affairs. It can help pay for care in the home, assisted living or a long-term care community. Life insurance conversions Your life insurance policy may be transferred to a financial account that provides monthly benefits to help pay for home care, assisted living, long-term care and hospice. These funds wont count as an asset in the Medicaid spend down process, described below. Your home Seniors may have equity built up in their home, which can provide a source of funds. If youre moving into a senior living community, selling your home may provide the money you need.Other financial options that your home may offer include: Access to cash through a home equity loan A line of credit based on your homes equity Reverse mortgage which also considers a homes equity. This funding is only available if one of the owners remains living in the home. Renting out your home. If your home is paid for, the rent received could be applied toward senior living expenses. Medicare Medicare is a federal health insurance program and will only pay for long-term care if you require rehabilitative care at home or in a nursing home, for a limited period of time and if you meet certain restrictions. It doesnt pay for general personal care, assistance with the activities of daily living, or room and board. Medicaid Medicaid will pay for long-term nursing facility care but in order to be eligible, you need to qualify for having limited financial resources. If you do have assets, however, you would need to spend them down in order to qualify. As a joint federal and state program, states may offer some assistance with assisted living costs.Considerations when calculating the cost of senior livingPeople often assume its less expensive to remain at home instead of moving to a community. But that may not be true. Look at the big picture when considering the costs of home vs senior living. If your home would need expensive renovations to make it accessible or if you would need to contract for services to come into your home, the costs may be more comparable than you might have thought.But dont forget to account for the non-financial benefits and advantages. If the safety and quality of life for you or your loved one can be achieved more successfully in a senior living community, youll want to consider the tradeoff of any monetary savings.
Refuge Financial SolutionsGenuinely help people: That's not just a motto, it's our driving passion and the motivation behind all we do.In the midst of uncertain and unstable times, we offer a safe place - a refuge - for those looking for trustworthy financial information and solutions to the problems they face. As an independent broker, we are able to maintain our focus solely on what's best for our clients. We prioritize our clients' wants and needs above all else as we educate them and find the best solutions for their unique situations. Located in Pueblo West, we service clients throughout the Pueblo and Colorado Springs areas and beyond.Since we are laser-focused on our clients and not on pushing products, we are unique in that we offer a large variety of solutions for all types of life situations. Our solutions fall primarily into these four pillars:Strategic Retirement Planning (Protect your retirement)Do you feel confident about your retirement plan? Will you have enough saved? Is ALL of your retirement savings still exposed to market fluctuations?If you dont have a plan, then youre planning to fail. Its important that you think about your plan and mitigate your risks. We believe that true retirement diversification is making sure that at least some of your retirement savings is safe and securewhile also still growing! We offer creative solutions that allow you to do just that. You dont have to ride the heart-stopping rollercoaster called the Stock Market in order to see growth of your retirement savings. In fact, you can be guaranteed to never lose a penny of it! Seriously! There are better ways than putting 100% of your eggs in the 401k basket and hoping for the best. Our strategies include fixed index annuities, IULs and utilization of the Infinite Banking Concept.Medicare Solutions (Protect your health)Are you overwhelmed when it comes to Medicare? What if there were someone you could trust to help explain it all to you and help guide you to the best option for your situation?If youre eligible for Medicare, youve likely been bombarded with advertisements and information for Medicareyoure probably sick of it! Many are living on a fixed income and just want the best coverage at the most affordable rates. But theres so much to know and everyone says their option is the best. It can all be very overwhelming and its hard to know who to trust. Sadly, it can also be a playground for self-serving and deceptive agents looking to take advantage of people to make larger commissions. That reality and a desire to genuinely help seniors has driven Refuge into the Medicare arena where we seek to truly educate and equip seniors to get the coverage they need at prices that make sense for their situation. If you or someone you know is about to turn 65, wed love to help. Even if you already have Medicare, its important to review your coverage annually to make sure you still have the best coverage (since plans change each year).Life Insurance (Protect your family)What would your family do if something happened to you tomorrow? Would they be protected and provided for?No one likes to think about death but none of us are promised tomorrow. Ignoring that truth doesnt help and, in reality, leaves your family highly vulnerable. Making sure your family is taken care of when youre gone is one of the most loving things you can do. We offer a variety of life insurance options including: term, mortgage protection, final expense, guaranteed issue, participating whole life and indexed universal life. We dont work for an insurance company but instead go shopping for our clients among many of the best companies to find the best coverage for each situation. Whether your goal is just to protect your family or you also want to build wealth and leave a lasting legacy, we can find coverage that meets your budget, needs and goals.Debt Elimination (Protect yourself from debt)What if you could pay off ALL your debt (including your mortgage) in half or even a third of the time? What kinds of things would you do if you were completely debt-free?Debt doesnt have to control your life and limit you from having a great financial future. But you have to do something to get it under control ASAP. Weve partnered with United Financial Freedom to offer an innovative and best-in-market debt elimination program. It will provide you a financial GPS to get you from your current situation to debt-free in the fastest and most efficient way possible. In fact, its able to do so without requiring you to change your current budget or lifestyle! It may sound too good to be true but it has worked for thousands across the country and it could work for you too. The program has been around for years and has helped clients pay off over $2.5 BILLION in debt (yes, thats billion with a B). You dont have to be in bondage to debt. You can begin saving and investing like never before.Refuge Financial Solutions - contact us today so we can genuinely help YOU!
Refuge Financial SolutionsGenuinely help people: That's not just a motto, it's our driving passion and the motivation behind all we do.In the midst of uncertain and unstable times, we offer a safe place - a refuge - for those looking for trustworthy financial information and solutions to the problems they face. As an independent broker, we are able to maintain our focus solely on what's best for our clients. We prioritize our clients' wants and needs above all else as we educate them and find the best solutions for their unique situations. Located in Pueblo West, we service clients throughout the Pueblo and Colorado Springs areas and beyond.Since we are laser-focused on our clients and not on pushing products, we are unique in that we offer a large variety of solutions for all types of life situations. Our solutions fall primarily into these four pillars:Strategic Retirement Planning (Protect your retirement)Do you feel confident about your retirement plan? Will you have enough saved? Is ALL of your retirement savings still exposed to market fluctuations?If you dont have a plan, then youre planning to fail. Its important that you think about your plan and mitigate your risks. We believe that true retirement diversification is making sure that at least some of your retirement savings is safe and securewhile also still growing! We offer creative solutions that allow you to do just that. You dont have to ride the heart-stopping rollercoaster called the Stock Market in order to see growth of your retirement savings. In fact, you can be guaranteed to never lose a penny of it! Seriously! There are better ways than putting 100% of your eggs in the 401k basket and hoping for the best. Our strategies include fixed index annuities, IULs and utilization of the Infinite Banking Concept.Medicare Solutions (Protect your health)Are you overwhelmed when it comes to Medicare? What if there were someone you could trust to help explain it all to you and help guide you to the best option for your situation?If youre eligible for Medicare, youve likely been bombarded with advertisements and information for Medicareyoure probably sick of it! Many are living on a fixed income and just want the best coverage at the most affordable rates. But theres so much to know and everyone says their option is the best. It can all be very overwhelming and its hard to know who to trust. Sadly, it can also be a playground for self-serving and deceptive agents looking to take advantage of people to make larger commissions. That reality and a desire to genuinely help seniors has driven Refuge into the Medicare arena where we seek to truly educate and equip seniors to get the coverage they need at prices that make sense for their situation. If you or someone you know is about to turn 65, wed love to help. Even if you already have Medicare, its important to review your coverage annually to make sure you still have the best coverage (since plans change each year).Life Insurance (Protect your family)What would your family do if something happened to you tomorrow? Would they be protected and provided for?No one likes to think about death but none of us are promised tomorrow. Ignoring that truth doesnt help and, in reality, leaves your family highly vulnerable. Making sure your family is taken care of when youre gone is one of the most loving things you can do. We offer a variety of life insurance options including: term, mortgage protection, final expense, guaranteed issue, participating whole life and indexed universal life. We dont work for an insurance company but instead go shopping for our clients among many of the best companies to find the best coverage for each situation. Whether your goal is just to protect your family or you also want to build wealth and leave a lasting legacy, we can find coverage that meets your budget, needs and goals.Debt Elimination (Protect yourself from debt)What if you could pay off ALL your debt (including your mortgage) in half or even a third of the time? What kinds of things would you do if you were completely debt-free?Debt doesnt have to control your life and limit you from having a great financial future. But you have to do something to get it under control ASAP. Weve partnered with United Financial Freedom to offer an innovative and best-in-market debt elimination program. It will provide you a financial GPS to get you from your current situation to debt-free in the fastest and most efficient way possible. In fact, its able to do so without requiring you to change your current budget or lifestyle! It may sound too good to be true but it has worked for thousands across the country and it could work for you too. The program has been around for years and has helped clients pay off over $2.5 BILLION in debt (yes, thats billion with a B). You dont have to be in bondage to debt. You can begin saving and investing like never before.Refuge Financial Solutions - contact us today so we can genuinely help YOU!