Prevent Falls in Seniors with These Fun Exercises and Activities

Author

Heritage Pointe Assisted Living

For more information about the author, click to view their website: Heritage Pointe

Posted on

Jan 19, 2024

Book/Edition

Nebraska - Eastern Region

No one wants to experience a fall, but for those over 55, a fall can lead to serious injury. That’s why learning how to prevent falls is so important for healthy aging.

Here’s a look at why falls happen, why preventing them is important, and some exercises and activities that can help older adults build balance and stability, while actually being fun and engaging.

To help prevent falls, first understand why they happen

Here are some common reasons why seniors fall:

  • Changes in vision
  • Weakening hip and leg muscles
  • Poor posture or spinal degeneration
  • Stumbling due to the inability to lift your feet
  • Slower reaction time to obstacles
  • Drug interactions that result in dizziness or poor balance
  • Lightheadedness caused by low blood pressure

Why it’s so important to prevent falls

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 36 million falls are reported among older adults each year, resulting in more than 32,000 deaths. One out of every five falls causes an injury, such as a broken bone or head injury.

Working on flexibility, stability, stretching and strength are vital when your goal is to prevent falls so you can live a long and healthy life. Many of the movements are simple, and many are fun activities as well. Always remember to take your time, do what feels comfortable, and breathe deeply. Here are just a few suggested exercises to prevent falls.

Getting started: activities and exercises to help prevent falls

Dance

Dancing is a wonderful exercise for aerobic fitness, weight management, muscle and bone strength and endurance. In addition, moving through space in different directions and in different ways improves static and dynamic balance, spatial awareness, coordination, and reaction time. Dancing is also an excellent way to get all the benefits of socializing and interacting with others on a regular basis. And it can be a lot of fun!

Tai Chi

The National Council on Aging reports that many studies have shown Tai Chi to be one of the most effective exercises to prevent falls. Tai Chi targets leg strength, flexibility, range of motion, and reflexes.

According to the Tai Chi for Health Institute, with regular practice, Tai Chi improves balance by strengthening muscles and co-ordination; at the same time, it strengthens the mind, thereby improving calmness and confidence in not falling. Thus, both physically and mentally, Tai Chi is an extremely effective exercise when your goal is to prevent falls.

Yoga

Yoga is good for so many things that affect healthy aging: reducing stress, treating fatigue, lessening pain, and perhaps most importantly, increasing core strength and balance. This last one can reduce the risk of falling.

You don’t have to do complicated moves to the benefits. For example, the simple mountain pose can help you improve your posture and body awareness. Stand tall, weight distributed evenly on both feet, keep your knees slightly bent. Draw your shoulder blades together and down your back. Relax your arms and let your palms face forward. Breathe deeply and relax.

Walking

No special equipment required, just a good pair of walking shoes and a place to walk (indoors or outdoors). Add a friend or two and you have a fun way to get a workout that doubles as a balance booster!

According to Harvard Health, walking strengthens the muscles in the lower body. It also is a great way to stretch muscles and thus improve your posture, which in turn, can improve your balance. Don’t worry about distance, especially if you are beginning a walking program. And don’t hesitate to use a cane or walker if you need one. As you feel stronger, add more minutes to your walks. Try to walk at least 150 minutes a week. Wear comfortable clothing, walk with confidence, and breathe deeply.

Grapevine

Here’s an easy move that can help improve your balance. You might begin by being near a wall or a chair to help steady you or hold someone’s hand if needed. Simply step across in front of your right foot with your left leg. Continue moving across the room sideways, uncrossing the left leg. Repeat. When ready, just reverse direction. Wear smooth-bottomed shoes and concentrate on your movements.

At Heritage Communities, we are here to help you live better and live longer.

We do this by proactively implementing best-in-class lifestyle enrichments, senior-centric technologies, and the latest approaches to senior care. Our values define how we lead, care, and behave at every community we own. Let us tell you more.

We redefine living better. You make it your own. Download our free guide, Family Decision Toolkit. Or contact us today 402-614-5222.

Other Articles You May Like

Fall Prevention: Safety Tips for a Secure Home this Autumn

As the leaves begin to change and the air turns crisp, its a beautiful reminder that autumn is upon us. While the fall season brings cozy sweaters and pumpkin spice, it also presents unique challenges, especially for seniors. With slippery leaves, shorter days, and the onset of colder weather, its crucial to take steps to ensure your home is as safe as possible. Here are some essential fall prevention safety tips to help create a secure home environment this autumn.1. Keep Walkways Clear of Leaves and DebrisFallen leaves can be beautiful, but when they accumulate on walkways, they can become slippery, especially when wet. Regularly rake and clear paths, driveways, and steps to prevent slips and falls.2. Improve Outdoor LightingAs daylight hours shorten, good lighting becomes more important than ever. Make sure outdoor lights are functioning properly and consider adding motion-sensor lights around entrances and walkways. This not only helps prevent falls but also enhances security around your home.3. Install Grab Bars and HandrailsBathrooms and staircases are common areas where falls occur. Installing grab bars in the bathroom and handrails along stairs can provide the extra support needed to prevent accidents. Ensure these are securely attached and regularly check them for stability.4. Use Non-Slip Mats and RugsSlippery floors can be hazardous, especially in areas prone to moisture, such as entryways, kitchens, and bathrooms. Place non-slip mats in these areas and secure rugs with non-slip pads to prevent them from sliding. This simple step can significantly reduce the risk of falls.5. Declutter and OrganizeCluttered spaces can be a tripping hazard. Take the time to declutter your home, especially in high-traffic areas like hallways and living rooms. Ensure that cords, shoes, and other obstacles are stored away properly. A tidy home is not only more comfortable but also safer.6. Schedule a Heating System CheckAs temperatures drop, you'll likely be using your heating system more frequently. Before the cold fully sets in, have your heating system inspected by a professional to ensure it's working safely and efficiently. A well-maintained system can prevent accidents and keep your home warm throughout the fall and winter.7. Check Fire Alarms and Carbon Monoxide DetectorsWith the increased use of heating systems, its important to ensure that your fire alarms and carbon monoxide detectors are functioning correctly. Test them monthly, replace batteries as needed, and consider upgrading to newer models if your devices are outdated.8. Consider a Free Senior Home Safety AssessmentFor seniors, creating a safe home environment is essential. TruBlue offers a Free Senior Home Safety Assessment to help identify potential hazards and recommend modifications to enhance safety. Our certified Senior Safety Specialists can provide personalized solutions that cater to the unique needs of seniors, allowing them to age in place safely.Fall is a season of change, and its the perfect time to take proactive steps to ensure your home is safe and secure. By following these fall prevention tips, you can reduce the risk of accidents and create a more comfortable living environment. Whether its clearing walkways, improving lighting, or installing safety features like grab bars, each small action can make a big difference.At TruBlue, were committed to helping you maintain a safe and comfortable home. Contact us today to schedule your Free Senior Home Safety Assessment and take the first step towards a safer autumn. Together, we can ensure that you or your loved ones can enjoy the beauty of the season without worry.

Supporting Someone Who Is Grieving: Tips and Emotional Support

Grief. Its one of the most difficult emotions we experience as humans.  While everyone navigates grief differently, offering the right kind of support can make a significant, meaningful difference. This guide provides practical tips and compassionate advice for supporting someone who is grieving, whether theyre mourning the loss of a spouse or spending time with older adults in a nursing home who have recently lost a friend.Well explore the various aspects of grief and the grieving process, from understanding common emotions to learning what to say and what not to say. By following these tips, you can be more prepared to provide meaningful, emotional, and practical support during these challenging moments.Understanding GriefThe Grieving ProcessGrief is a profoundly personal and natural response to loss, and it can manifest in a multitude of ways. This includes feelings of denial, disbelief, anger, sadness, and even physical symptoms such as fatigue or changes in appetite. There is no universal right way to grieve, as everyone copes with loss differently. The grieving process is unique to each individual and may require considerable time and patience.One of most important thing[s] to acknowledge about grief is everyone does it differently. In the vast majority of cases, as long as youre not harming yourself or someone else, how youre grieving is normal, said Taylor Jackson, Home Health Administrator with OnCare Home Health & Hospice.Common Emotions ExperiencedGrieving is a complex and personal experience that involves a multitude of emotions. People can feel a range of emotions, including shock, sadness, anger, guilt, and anxiety, as they come to terms with their loss. These emotions can be intense and unpredictable, fluctuating from day to day, so its vital to understand the depth of these feelings to provide meaningful and effective support to those who are grieving.Guilt is very normal, especially for individuals whose loved ones are in memory support, Jackson said. The grieving process for dementia starts at diagnosis. You start to grieve that person the second theyre diagnosed because you slowly, over time, lose them.The Impact of LossLoss can profoundly impact an individuals mental, emotional, and physical well-being, affecting all aspects of their daily routines, relationships, and overall quality of life. There are physical manifestations of grief. Its not just emotional, said Jackson. You might see appetite changes, you might see cognitive changes. Knowing these challenges can help you approach the situation with greater compassion and understanding.Providing Emotional SupportExpressing Compassion and EmpathyShowing compassion and empathy is essential when supporting someone who is grieving. This involves being present, listening actively, and acknowledging their feelings. Simple gestures like a hug or a kind word can go a long way in providing comfort.What To Say and What Not To SayKnowing what to say to someone who is grieving can be challenging. Phrases like Im so sorry for your loss or I cant imagine how you feel can be comforting. Its okay to talk about the person who has passed, said Jackson. It tells that person that you remember them and they impacted your life.Avoid saying things like Its time to move on, Everything happens for a reason, or Theyre in a better place, as these can minimize the grieving persons feelings.The Importance of Active ListeningActive listening involves paying full attention to the grieving person, acknowledging their feelings, and responding thoughtfully. This can help them feel heard, understood, and connected, which is crucial for the healing process.Validating Their EmotionsAs a supporter, your role in validating the emotions of someone who is grieving is crucial. By acknowledging that their feelings are normal and understandable, you can provide a sense of relief and acceptance.Practical Ways To HelpOffering Sensible AssistanceOffering to run errands, prepare meals, or help with everyday household chores can provide much-needed relief to someone who is grieving. These practical gestures make their daily life easier and show that you care.Providing Support Without OversteppingWhile offering help is essential, respecting the grieving persons boundaries is equally crucial. Ask for their permission before acting and listen to their needs and preferences.Engaging in Comforting ActivitiesEngaging in activities that the grieving person finds comforting can help lift their spirits. This might include going for a walk, watching a movie, or participating in a hobby they enjoy.Considering an Emotional Support PetEmotional support pets can provide companionship and emotional comfort to those who are grieving. If the individual is open to the idea, a pet can be an excellent source of unconditional love and support.Pets can also give somebody purpose when a loved one has passed, Jackson said. It gives the grieving person camaraderie and something to work for. Its not just about themthey have to keep an eye on someone else, too.Supporting CompassionatelyThe Significance of Showing CompassionBeing compassionate involves displaying kindness, patience, and understanding toward others. It requires us to empathize with the grieving person and provide them with non-judgmental support. Its about being there for them, listening to their feelings, and offering a helping hand without criticism.How To Show Compassion With Your Actions and WordsSimple actions like sending a thoughtful message, offering a listening ear, or spending time with the grieving person can be powerful. Use words that convey sympathy and understanding, such as Im here for you or Im thinking of you.Creating a Supportive EnvironmentCreating a supportive environment involves being present, offering assistance, and providing a safe space for the grieving person to express their feelings. This helps them feel less alone and more supported during difficult times.Cultivating EmpathyEmpathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. In the context of grief, empathy means recognizing and acknowledging the depth of someones pain and offering sincere and meaningful support to help them through their difficult time.How To Show EmpathyTo demonstrate empathy toward someone who is grieving, its essential to actively listen to their feelings without interrupting. Offer words of comfort and validation to show that you understand and respect their emotions. Demonstrate your care by being fully present and attentive to their needs without judgment.The Impact of Empathy on HealingEmpathy, the ability to understand and share another persons feelings, is pivotal in the healing process. It fosters a deep sense of connection and validation for the grieving individual, allowing them to feel supported and less alone in their journey through grief. This emotional support can significantly alleviate the burden of grief, making the healing process more manageable.You never get over a death, Taylor Jackson said. You take the death and make it part of your identity. Every time you lose something or someone, you adjust who you are as a person.Practical Steps for AssistingWhen helping someone who is grieving, its essential to approach them with your understanding and patience. Offering practical assistance by taking on daily tasks that may feel overwhelming to them, such as cooking, running errands, or helping with chores, demonstrates how much you care, eases their burdens, and shows them theyre not alone.Simple actions like sitting quietly with them, holding their hand, or just being present can provide immense comfort. Your consistent presence and willingness to help with practical and emotional needs can significantly affect their healing process.Being Sensitive to Needs and PreferencesEvery individual grieves differently, so its essential to be sensitive to their unique needs and preferences. To offer the best support, directly ask them how you can help, including providing specific assistance, like accompanying them to appointments, helping with household tasks, or simply being a listening ear. Respect their wishes and boundaries, even if they prefer not to engage or need time alone. Being flexible and attentive to their cues ensures your support is respectful and meaningful.Recognizing When Professional Help Is NeededSometimes, professional help may be necessary for those who are struggling with grief. If you notice signs of severe depression, anxiety, or difficulty functioning, encourage them to seek support from a mental health professional. At Heritage Communities, we offer grief support and counseling services to help with navigating emotions and finding healing in a compassionate and supportive environment.Compassionate Support for Grieving Loved Ones With Help From HeritageSupporting someone who is grieving is a delicate and compassionate act. By understanding the grieving process, providing emotional and practical support, and showing empathy, you can make a meaningful difference in their healing journey. Remember to offer ongoing support and be present for your loved one as they navigate their loss.Being there for a grieving person can feel challenging and overwhelming, but your support can provide them with the strength and comfort they need to heal. If youre looking for more resources or personalized guidance, call our team today at Heritage Communitieswere happy to talk with you. Many of our communities have grief support groups.

Senior Living Communities Today: Not What They Once Were

Everything changes over time, including older adults and what they want from retirement. Todays seniors are a lively, involved, and discriminating group who arent interested in stereotypes from the past. Thats why senior living communities are offering more inspired choices than ever for fulfillment, fun, and longevity.Engaging, personalized, and focused on healthy aging: retirement is being redefined at senior living communitiesTodays older adults want more than just a comfortable place to live. They want more fun, more freedom, and more flexibility. In short, they want retirement living to bring more to their livesand thats exactly what happens in Heritage Communities.Seniors today:Understand the importance of socialization and engagement.Todays senior living communities know that good health is about more than just access to medical care and the right prescription drugs. Staying active, learning new things, and spending time with like-minded people are all ingredients in the recipe for better health.Its true that with age comes an increase in health concerns. Vision can change, and mobility may decline. That can make it more difficult to spend time with friends, go on outings, or make plans. And all of that can lead to harmful isolation. However, modern senior living communities remove these barriers, by placing seniors in the midst of activity, companionship, and wellness.Are more educated and staying busier than ever.Among people ages 65 and older in 1965, only 5% had completed four years of college or more. By 2023, this share had risen to 33%. A study published in the Journals of Gerontology found that over 60% of Americans aged 65-74 were involved in at least one type of paid or volunteer work. According to a study by the AARP Public Policy Institute, over 22 million Americans aged 50 and older are caregivers for a family member or friend.Todays seniors are drawn to living a purposeful life and positively impacting the community. Studies have shown that having a purpose is good for your mental and physical health. Seniors with a purpose in life are less likely to develop Alzheimers disease, heart attacks, or strokes.Are working longer.According to the Population Reference Bureau, in 2022, 24 percent of men and about 15 percent of women ages 65 and older were in the labor force. These levels are projected to rise further by 2032, to 25 percent for men and 17 percent for women.Want more interesting and stimulating activities and events.Seniors are leading more active lives than ever before. Many use their retirement years to travel, master new hobbies, or give back to their communities. The diverse interests and active lives of todays seniors mean better health. Numerous studies have shown that being more socially active in your 50s and 60s predicts a lower risk of developing dementia later on. The great news? Senior Living communities today are nothing like they used to be!Theres a whole new ambiance. Think welcoming. Upbeat and energetic. Fun! Todays senior living communities are places families and friends want to visit, to spend quality time with their loved ones. The focus on wellness and engagement can make it feel more like a vacation destination, where residents come and go as they please and plan their days as they choose.The barriers are gone. Aging can bring with it achy joints or vision thats not so sharp. But todays senior living communities give you the opportunity to hit reset and get back to all the things you have always loved. For example, instead of driving on your own, you can join the group for an outing to the theater, a favorite festival, or art exhibition. Or try some chair yoga. Maybe share a laugh with friends on an outdoor patio or balcony.Activities are geared to physical and mental wellness. Senior living communities today stimulate the mind and the body. Fascinating lectures. Social events that offer opportunities to connect with others. Walking groups, exercise classes, book clubs, happy hours, volunteering opportunities, games, holiday celebrations, family programs, intergenerational events, and so much more. In todays senior living communities, you can be as laid back and quiet as you want, or as active and involved as you choose.Ready to reimagine your retirement?If youve started to research retirement options, youll no doubt see there are endless ways and places to enjoy your retirement.At Heritage Communities, we work hard to tailor your experience to your expectations. Wed love to tell you more.

Local Services By This Author

Heritage Pointe

Respite Care 16811 Burdette Street, Omaha, Nebraska, 68116

Sometimes seniors who have recently had surgery or intensive inpatient rehabilitation may find they are not quite ready to return home when they are discharged. We have good news for you! Heritage Pointe located in Omaha, Nebraska now offers short-term Respite Care for seniors who are not yet ready to return home after a hospital or rehab stay.  Respite Care is a great way to fill in the gap between hospital, rehab and home. Respite Care offers that extra bit of assistance, support, and time to get stronger and healthier before returning home. At Heritage Pointe, we work with your physical therapists and your primary care physician to coordinate continued physical therapy, occupational therapy, and any other assistance you may require, and well bring it to you right here on our campus. When you are ready to return home, we will make that step easy too.Heritage Pointe is also proud to offer its residents and area seniors quality Home Health care through our partnership with Heritage OnCare.