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he ability to discern time and place is a bedrock of civilized life, anchoring us to reality. When we say: “There is a time and place for everything,” we mean everything has a proper or appropriate time and place in our world. As soon as we make social plans with others, we designate the time and place to meet. These concepts of the real world are so ingrained in each of us that we often take them for granted. Recently a friend took a fall while jogging outside and temporarily lost consciousness. When the emergency team came, our friend had no recollection of the immediate event and was somewhat disoriented. For a brief time he lost that connection with what is familiar and surrounds him. He was fortunate that his reality orientation and memories returned rather quickly after he received medical treatment. Temporary disorientation can be a response to a trauma like a fall or a situation. Some of us have experienced a glimpse of time distortion during the prolonged coronavirus shutdown. Without our usual schedule of responsibilities and activities, we have at times slept too much and other times too little. Sometimes 3am has felt like 3pm. Our sense of place is blurred by working at home in pajamas.
Now imagine how loss of orientation and memory affects so many older adults living with dementia on a daily basis. Their reality has been permanently altered by cognitive decline. They cannot always feel the happiness of enjoying their own birthday party or recalling yesterday’s family visit. They may be confused about whether a visitor is their son or grandson or a stranger. Time is no longer meaningful in the present. Their careers, which had given them self-esteem and recognition, are now lost in the distant past. There are often no young children to nurture or spouses to love. Today’s world is full of loss, loneliness, and difficulty coping with the prospect of death. Our reality escapes their grasp; they retreat into their own personal realities, which often fixate on the comforting nostalgia of the past rather than the challenges of the present.
The Validation method was created by Naomi Feil to help family members and caregivers communicate with older adults in various stages of disorientation as they struggle to resolve emotional unfinished business, so that they can die in peace. Naomi designed appropriate techniques to use for each stage. She asks that we step into the shoes of those living with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias and show them respect and empathy. She helps caregivers change their behaviors so they can be there for the other person and share feelings together. Her method does not patronize or placate or stigmatize. It values individuals as they are today, and does not try to cure them or fit them into our view of reality if they don’t grasp it themselves. By stepping into their shoes, we can accompany them on their final emotional journey and reassure them that they are not alone. All of us can learn valuable lessons from our current glimpse into a different reality and perhaps develop more empathy for those removed from it.
This week our hearts go out to families who are physically separated and unable to care for or even visit each other during the coronavirus lockdown. We also appreciate those who manage or provide care in facilities especially when older adults are unable to see their families in-person at this time.
By: Fran Bulloff, VTI President
1. How to Talk to Your Parent About Needing HelpStart early, choose a calm moment, lead with concern rather than criticism, ask open-ended questions, and involve your parent in every decision. Plan for several short conversations instead of one big talk.Before You Talk Get aligned with siblings or family so your parent hears one consistent message. Gather specifics: note what you have actually observed, such as missed bills, spoiled food, or a recent fall. Pick the right setting: a private, relaxed time, not during a crisis or a holiday gathering. How to Start the ConversationOpen with care and curiosity. Helpful starters include: "I've noticed the stairs seem harder lately. How are you feeling about them?" "If something happened, what would you want us to do?" "What would make life easier for you right now?" What Works Listen first. Let your parent describe their own worries and priorities. Use "I" statements. Say "I worry when you drive at night" rather than "You can't drive anymore." Offer choices. Options such as a few hours of home help or a medical alert device preserve a sense of control. Start small. Suggest a trial, such as a housekeeper twice a month. Bring in a trusted voice, such as a doctor, clergy member, or longtime friend. What to Avoid Ultimatums, guilt, or talking about them as if they were not in the room. Pushing for a major decision, such as moving, in the first conversation. Dismissing their fears about independence. 2. Signs Your Loved One Needs CareCommon signs include difficulty with daily activities, weight loss, unpaid bills, a messy or unsafe home, medication mistakes, frequent falls, memory changes, and social withdrawal. Several signs together suggest it is time for a professional assessment.Physical Signs Noticeable weight loss or poor appetite. Poor hygiene, wearing the same clothes, or body odor. Bruises, unexplained injuries, or repeated falls. Trouble walking, getting out of a chair, or using stairs. Cognitive and Emotional Signs Forgetting appointments, repeating questions, or getting lost in familiar places. Confusion with money, such as unpaid bills, unusual purchases, or scam victimization. Mood changes, anxiety, irritability, or signs of depression. Pulling away from friends, hobbies, or faith activities. Home and Daily Living Signs Spoiled food in the refrigerator or an empty pantry. Piles of mail, clutter, or a home that is not being kept up. Burned pots, unsafe stove use, or dents on the car. Missed, doubled, or mixed-up medications. Understanding the Level of NeedDoctors often look at activities of daily living (bathing, dressing, eating, toileting, and moving) and instrumental activities (cooking, driving, managing money, and medications). Difficulty with several of these points to a need for outside help. 3. How to Balance Caregiving with Your Own LifeBalance caregiving by setting clear limits, sharing tasks with family and paid help, using respite care, protecting your own health and time, and asking for support early rather than waiting until you are exhausted.Why Balance Is HardCaregivers often juggle jobs, children, and household duties while supporting a loved one. Without breaks, stress, poor sleep, and isolation can lead to caregiver burnout.Strategies That Help Define your role. Decide what you can do, what you can share, and what you will pay for or delegate. Hold a family meeting. Divide tasks by strengths and availability, including remote tasks like bill paying or scheduling. Create a shared calendar for appointments, medications, and visits. Use respite care. Even a few hours a week from a relative, volunteer, aide, or adult day program restores energy. Set boundaries at work. Talk with your employer about flexible hours, remote work, or leave options. Protect your health. Keep your own medical appointments, move your body, eat regularly, and sleep. Stay connected. Keep up friendships and activities that recharge you. Signs of Caregiver Burnout Constant exhaustion or frequent illness. Feeling hopeless, resentful, or overwhelmed. Withdrawing from others. Changes in appetite or sleep. If you notice these, speak with your doctor or a counselor. 4. Support Available for Family CaregiversFamily caregivers can access respite care, counseling, support groups, caregiver training, adult day programs, financial assistance, and workplace protections. Local Area Agencies on Aging are the best first stop in the United States.Types of Support Respite care: Short-term relief, at home or in a facility. Adult day programs: Supervised daytime care and activities. Support groups and counseling: In person, by phone, or online. Training: Courses on lifting, dementia care, and medication management. Home care and meals: Aides, home-delivered meals, and transportation. Financial and Legal Help Medicaid home and community-based programs, which in some states can pay for care at home, and in a few, family caregivers. VA Caregiver Support Program for those caring for veterans. Tax benefits, such as possible medical expense deductions or dependent credits; ask a tax professional. Elder law attorneys for powers of attorney, benefits planning, and long-term care planning. Workplace ProtectionsIn the U.S., the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) may allow eligible employees up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave a year to care for a family member with a serious health condition. Some states offer paid family leave, and some employers offer caregiver benefits.Programs vary by country and region. Outside the U.S., contact your local government aging or social services office. 5. How to Handle Resistance to Care?Resistance usually stems from fear of losing independence, not stubbornness. Respond with empathy, find the root concern, offer choices, introduce help gradually, and know when safety risks require stepping in.Why Older Adults Resist Help Fear of losing independence or control. Embarrassment or denial about declining abilities. Worry about cost or being a burden. Distrust of strangers in the home. Cognitive changes, including dementia, that reduce awareness of problems. Strategies That Work Ask why. Understand the specific fear before offering solutions. Reframe the help. Present it as support for staying independent: "This will help you stay in your home longer." Go slow. Start with a few hours of help or a friendly companion, and build up. Offer choices. Let your parent pick the caregiver, schedule, or tasks. Use a trusted messenger. Doctors often carry more weight than family. Pick your battles. Focus on safety and health priorities rather than minor preferences. Try a trial period. "Let's try it for a month and then decide together." When Dementia Is InvolvedArguing facts rarely helps. Stay calm, validate feelings, redirect gently, and keep routines consistent. Ask the doctor about evaluation and dementia care strategies.When to Step InA capable adult has the right to make their own choices, even risky ones. But if there is immediate danger, such as wandering, unsafe driving, neglect, or serious medical needs, contact their doctor. If your parent lacks decision-making capacity, an elder law attorney can explain options such as guardianship, and Adult Protective Services can respond to self-neglect or abuse concerns.Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical, legal, or financial advice. Consult qualified professionals about your family's situation.
Family caregivers provide most long-term care for older adults. These answers help caregivers protect their own health while caring for someone else.What is caregiver burnout?Caregiver burnout is a state of physical, emotional and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged caregiving stress. Signs include constant fatigue, irritability, withdrawal from friends, sleep problems, getting sick often, and feeling hopeless or resentful.How can I prevent caregiver burnout?Set realistic limits, accept help, keep your own medical appointments, and schedule regular breaks. Joining a caregiver support group and using respite care are two of the most effective strategies.What is respite care?Respite care is short-term relief for primary caregivers, provided at home, at an adult day center or in a residential facility for a few hours to several weeks. It gives caregivers time to rest, handle errands or recover.Can caregivers get paid?Sometimes. Some state Medicaid programs, VA programs and long-term care insurance policies allow family members to be paid caregivers. Eligibility depends on the program, so contact your Area Agency on Aging to learn what exists locally.Where can I find caregiver support near me?The Eldercare Locator (1-800-677-1116) connects caregivers to local Area Agencies on Aging. Many agencies offer counseling, training, respite funding and support groups through the National Family Caregiver Support Program.How do I talk to a parent who refuses help?Start with listening and focus on their goals, such as staying independent at home. Introduce help gradually, involve their doctor, and frame support as a way to keep their independence rather than lose it.Can I take time off work to care for a family member? The federal Family and Medical Leave Act allows eligible employees up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year to care for a qualifying family member. Some states and employers offer paid family leave, so check both.
When Going Home Isnt the Next Step: A Guide for Monmouth & Ocean County FamiliesWhen an older loved one needs more support, families in Monmouth and Ocean Counties often find themselves navigating unfamiliar territory. A hospital discharge may lead to rehabilitation. A fall may reveal that living alone is no longer safe. Or a family caregiver may realize that managing medications, meals, personal care, and medical appointments has become too much to handle alone.The good news is that senior care isn't one-size-fits-all. Depending on a person's needs, there are options ranging from short-term rehabilitation to assisted living and long-term skilled nursing care.For families across the Jersey Shore, Complete Care provides a continuum of senior care services through multiple communities in Monmouth and Ocean Counties, including locations in Holmdel, Long Branch, Ocean Grove, Wall, Shrewsbury, Toms River, and Brick.Understanding the Right Level of CareOne of the most important steps in choosing senior care is understanding what type of support a loved one actually needs.Post-Acute RehabilitationAfter a hospitalization, surgery, stroke, illness, or injury, an older adult may not be ready to return home immediately. Post-acute rehabilitation provides a bridge between the hospital and home, helping individuals regain strength, mobility, and independence.Depending on the location and individual needs, Complete Care provides physical, occupational, and speech therapy along with nursing and clinical support.For families in Toms River, Brick, Wall, and surrounding communities, having rehabilitation options nearby can make it easier for family members to remain involved during recovery.Skilled NursingSome individuals need more than therapy. Skilled nursing may be appropriate for people who require ongoing medical monitoring, wound care, medication management, chronic disease management, or other specialized clinical services.Complete Care communities offer a variety of clinical programs, with services differing by location. These may include orthopedic and postsurgical care, cardiac care, wound care, neurological and stroke care, pulmonary care, and memory care.When comparing skilled nursing communities, families should ask specifically about the clinical services available at each location.Assisted LivingAssisted living can be a good option for older adults who need help with daily activities but still want to maintain as much independence as possible.Support may include assistance with bathing, dressing, medications, meals, and other everyday routines, along with opportunities for social engagement and activities.For families in Holmdel, Middletown, Red Bank, Freehold, and neighboring Monmouth County communities, assisted living can offer an alternative to managing increasing care needs at home.Long-Term CareFor some seniors, rehabilitation is only one step in a longer care journey. Chronic illness, cognitive impairment, disability, or increasing difficulty with daily activities may eventually require ongoing nursing support.Long-term care provides assistance around the clock while also addressing the social and emotional needs that contribute to quality of life.A Local Presence MattersFor families choosing senior care, location can be an important consideration.Being close to home makes it easier for spouses, children, grandchildren, and friends to visit regularly and remain involved in care. That's particularly meaningful in Monmouth and Ocean Counties, where families may live in neighboring communities but still want their loved one to remain close to their established support system.Complete Care has a broad local presence, with communities serving residents throughout the region. Its Monmouth County locations include communities in Holmdel, Long Branch, Ocean Grove, Wall Township, and Shrewsbury. Ocean County options include multiple communities in Toms River and Brick Township.Because services vary by location, families should contact the individual community to determine which level of care and specialized programs are available.What Should Families Look For?Whether you're looking for assisted living in Monmouth County, skilled nursing in Ocean County, or rehabilitation following a hospital stay, consider more than just the building.Ask: What level of care does my loved one need today? What happens if their needs change? What rehabilitation and therapy services are available? Does the community offer specialized clinical care? How involved can family members be in the care plan? What activities and social opportunities are available? How close is the community to family? And whenever possible, visit in person.Notice how staff interact with residents. Ask questions. Talk with the admissions and care teams. Pay attention to whether residents appear engaged and comfortable.These observations can help families understand what daily life may actually feel like for their loved one.Planning Before a CrisisMany families begin researching senior care only after a crisisa fall, hospitalization, diagnosis, or caregiver burnout.Planning ahead can provide more choices and less pressure.Even if your loved one isn't ready for assisted living or long-term care today, learning about senior care communities in Monmouth and Ocean Counties can help your family understand what resources are available if circumstances change.Having these conversations early also gives older adults an opportunity to participate in decisions about their own future.Complete Care in Monmouth & Ocean CountiesFor families looking for assisted living, post-acute rehabilitation, skilled nursing, or long-term care in Monmouth and Ocean Counties, Complete Care offers multiple local communities and a range of care services.The right choice will depend on your loved one's medical needs, level of independence, preferences, and family circumstances. Taking the time to understand those needsand exploring local options before a crisis occurscan make the process easier for everyone.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat types of care does Complete Care provide?Complete Care offers assisted living, post-acute rehabilitation, skilled nursing, and long-term care. Specific services and clinical programs vary by location.Where does Complete Care serve Monmouth County?Complete Care has communities in areas including Holmdel, Long Branch, Ocean Grove, Wall Township, and Shrewsbury.Where does Complete Care serve Ocean County?Complete Care has multiple communities in Toms River and Brick Township, among other nearby locations.What is post-acute rehabilitation?Post-acute rehabilitation helps individuals recover after hospitalization, surgery, illness, or injury. Therapy and nursing services are designed to help patients regain function and return home safely when possible.If you're researching senior care options in Monmouth or Ocean County, NJ, visit Complete Care's Seniors Blue Book listing for more information about available services and local care options.
Addington Place of Cape Coral is a welcoming senior living community providing supportive independent living, assisted living, and specialized Valeo memory care in Cape Coral, Florida. The community offers personalized services designed to support residents as their needs change while helping them maintain independence, comfort, and meaningful connections.Independent living residents enjoy a convenient, low-maintenance lifestyle with chef-inspired dining, scheduled transportation, social activities, wellness programs, housekeeping, and other supportive services. Assisted living provides additional help with everyday needs, including bathing, dressing, medication management, and personal care, while encouraging residents to remain active and involved in community life.For individuals living with Alzheimers disease or other forms of dementia, the Valeo memory care program provides structured routines, personalized support, and purposeful activities in a comfortable environment. Addington Place of Cape Coral also offers short-term stays, 24-hour nursing services, on-site therapy, landscaped courtyards, and a full calendar of enrichment programs.
Addington Place of Cape Coral offers supportive independent living, assisted living, and memory care services in Cape Coral, Florida. Voted Best Assisted Living by U.S. News & World Report for 2023-2024, our community provides an exciting and fulfilling lifestyle for seniors.Services: At Addington Place, youll find more than senior living services. Youll find community. Feel confident that our experienced senior care team is invested in your health and wellbeing. Enjoy a senior living community where its easy to fill your days with opportunities for fun and engagement. Our goal is to enrich the lives of those who call Atrium at Liberty Park home. We offer an array of programs and services that focus on whole-body wellness whether its creating an opportunity to socialize and make new friendships or participating in daily activities designed to strengthen your body and mind. For more information, visit the Lifestyle page.Lifestyle: Living at Atrium at Liberty Park is a fresh start to let go of responsibility and do more of what makes you happy. Relish in the simple pleasures and leave behind the burdens of owning and maintaining a home. We take care of everything, leaving you with more time for new friendships and hobbies, daily adventures, or maybe just more time to relax and be pampered.Memory Care: For residents with Alzheimers or other dementia, Atrium at Liberty Park is proud to feature MONTESSORI MOMENTS IN TIME memory care programming. We make every day feel special for your loved one with exceptional care and success-oriented programming that brings a sense of purpose and meaning to your loved one's experience at Atrium at Liberty Park.Contact us today to learn more about our community and how we can provide the tranquility and care your family deserves.
Addington Place of Cape Coral is a welcoming senior living community providing supportive independent living, assisted living, and specialized Valeo memory care in Cape Coral, Florida. The community offers personalized services designed to support residents as their needs change while helping them maintain independence, comfort, and meaningful connections.Independent living residents enjoy a convenient, low-maintenance lifestyle with chef-inspired dining, scheduled transportation, social activities, wellness programs, housekeeping, and other supportive services. Assisted living provides additional help with everyday needs, including bathing, dressing, medication management, and personal care, while encouraging residents to remain active and involved in community life.For individuals living with Alzheimers disease or other forms of dementia, the Valeo memory care program provides structured routines, personalized support, and purposeful activities in a comfortable environment. Addington Place of Cape Coral also offers short-term stays, 24-hour nursing services, on-site therapy, landscaped courtyards, and a full calendar of enrichment programs.