For more information about the author, click to view their website: Ashley Day Law
Why Hire an Elder Law Attorney?
Elder law attorneys specialize in
estate planning, incapacity planning, and end-of-life care for seniors, helping
them remain in their homes and protect against abuse. They are essential in
planning for the future and addressing the needs of a vulnerable population.
How Can an Elder Law Attorney
Help?
Long-Term Care Planning: As
the number of Americans over 65 is projected to exceed 80 million by 2040,
planning for long-term care is increasingly important. Elder law attorneys
assist seniors in creating financial plans to cover essential needs like food,
rent, and medical care. They also guide clients in applying for public benefits
such as Medicaid and Medicare.
Housing: Many seniors wish
to age in place. Attorneys can represent clients in landlord-tenant disputes,
helping them navigate issues like city ordinance violations. They also protect
seniors against housing discrimination under the Fair Housing Act.
Estate Planning Document
Preparation: Elder law attorneys draft critical documents such as wills,
health care directives, and powers of attorney, ensuring that seniors’ rights
are protected regarding retirement benefits and medical decisions. A solid
estate plan reduces family stress and potential inheritance disputes.
Incapacity Planning:
Attorneys can help document care wishes for seniors facing disabilities or
conditions like dementia. With the rising number of Alzheimer’s cases, having a
plan for incapacity is vital for protecting financial and physical well-being.
Guardianship: In cases
where an older adult can’t make decisions due to conditions like dementia,
attorneys assist family members in securing guardianship, which involves legal
proceedings and court hearings. They can also advocate for the senior’s
autonomy by exploring alternatives to full guardianship.
Combating Elder Abuse:
Elder abuse is a significant public health issue, affecting one in six adults
aged 60 and older. Elder law attorneys are well-versed in the rights of seniors
and can provide legal recourse against abusers while implementing safeguards
like advance directives to protect against financial exploitation.
By addressing these diverse needs,
elder law attorneys play a critical role in supporting the aging population and
ensuring their rights and well-being are protected.
Editors Note: This article is for informational purposes
only and is not intended to be legal advice.
This article was submitted by
Ashley Day, Esq. Reach her at
251-277-3377.
You have taken the first step. You created an estate plan. That is a great start.The problem? If your plan is sitting unsigned in your email inbox or lost in the back of a kitchen drawer, it is not doing your family any good.Even worse, if you used an online do-it-yourself form, your plan might not work when your loved ones need it the most. When it comes to protecting the people you love, a half-finished or one-size-fits-all plan just is not enough.The Risks of an Incomplete or Unsigned Estate PlanAn estate plan only works when it is complete and legally executed. That means it needs to be signed, witnessed, and stored properly. A plan sitting in your inbox is no better than no plan at all.If you pass away or become incapacitated and your documents are incomplete, your family may be forced to go through probate court or make difficult medical and financial decisions without guidance.Why Online Templates Rarely Work for Pennsylvania FamiliesOnline estate planning templates may seem convenient. However, these generic documents do not account for Pennsylvania laws, complex family situations, or unique asset structures. If you own a home, have children, or any significant savings, a one-size-fits-all plan can leave major gaps.For example, many online wills fail to address how assets will be distributed if a beneficiary passes away before you. Others do not include powers of attorney or healthcare directives. These are critical documents that protect you during your lifetime, not just after death.What Makes an Estate Plan ComprehensiveA complete estate plan includes more than just a will. It should reflect your values, your Familys needs, and your financial situation. Key components often include: A revocable living trust or will Durable financial power of attorney Healthcare power of attorney Advance healthcare directive or living will Guardianship nominations for minor children Clear instructions for asset distributionThis kind of planning ensures your wishes are honored, minimizes family conflict, and avoids unnecessary delays and costs in court. Real-Life Scenarios: When Things Go WrongImagine this: A mother leaves behind a will she created online but never signed. Her children are left scrambling in probate court, unsure of what she wanted and unprotected from legal fees and delays.Or consider a retired couple who thought they had everything covered, only to learn their do-it-yourself documents did not protect their home from Medicaid estate recovery. Now their children face losing the family house.These situations are real, and they are avoidable.How Entrusted Legacy Law Helps You Get It RightAt Entrusted Legacy Law, we believe estate planning should be simple, heart-centered, and tailored to your familys unique needs. We do not use scare tactics or wear suits. We work with you to create a plan that gives you peace of mind and protects your loved ones.We take the time to understand your story, explain your options, and walk you through every step. Our goal is to make sure your plan is more than just a document. We want it to actually work when your family needs it most.Your Family Deserves More Than a Half-Finished PlanYou only pass away once. Make sure your estate plan is signed, complete, and ready to Protect your loved ones when it counts.Your legacy deserves more than a forgotten file in a junk drawer.Schedule your free consultation today: https://book.entrustedlegacy.law/#/introcall
If you have a child with special needs, your estate plan must be more than just a basic will. Leaving money directly to your child through a will or having no will at all can create serious problems. It may unintentionally disqualify them from important government assistance programs such as Supplemental Security Income and Medicaid.Fortunately, there is a better way to plan for their future. A Supplemental Needs Trust allows your child to benefit from their inheritance without losing access to essential support services. It is a loving and responsible way to provide long-term care and financial protection.The Risk of Leaving Money Directly to a Special Needs ChildMany families believe that leaving assets directly to a child with special needs shows trust and love. However, doing so can disqualify the child from means-tested government programs. These programs often have strict income and asset limits. Inheriting money or property outright can push the child over those limits.Once benefits are lost, it can be difficult and time-consuming to requalify. Your good intentions could unintentionally cause more harm than good.What Is a Supplemental Needs TrustA Supplemental Needs Trust, sometimes called a Special Needs Trust, is a legal arrangement that holds and manages money for the benefit of a person with disabilities. The trust is designed so that the assets do not count against government benefit limits. The trust pays for things that government programs do not cover. This may include personal care attendants, out-of-pocket medical expenses, education, entertainment, or travel. It allows your child to maintain their quality of life while staying eligible for public assistance. Why a Will Alone Is Not EnoughA will simply directs how your assets should be distributed after your death. It does not offer protection if the beneficiary cannot manage the inheritance or if the gift may interfere with their government support.A Supplemental Needs Trust works alongside your estate plan to manage the funds responsibly. It ensures that money is used in the best interests of your child without disrupting their access to programs that provide medical care, housing, or food assistance. Key Benefits of Supplemental Needs Trust Protects eligibility for Supplemental Security Income, Medicaid, and other services Provides funds for extra care, enrichment, and quality of life Appoints a trusted person as the trustee to manage the money Offers peace of mind that your child will be supported long-term The Importance of Planning AheadIt is never too early to put a plan in place for your childs future. Even if they are young or you believe they may become more independent later, a trust can offer flexibility and protection as circumstances change.Having a plan in place now ensures that decisions will not be left to chance. It also prevents court involvement or family conflict during difficult times.Let Us Help You Protect What Matters MostYour childs future deserves thoughtful and informed planning. At Entrusted Legacy Law, we help families create personalized estate plans that support their children without risking essential services.We understand how emotional and complex this planning can be. Our heart-centered approach means you will never feel rushed or confused. We are here to educate, support, and walk with you every step of the way.Schedule Your Free ConsultationYou do not need to navigate this alone. Schedule your free consultation with our caring legal team today and take the first step toward protecting your child and your legacy.https://book.entrustedlegacy.law/#/introcall
When it comes to protecting your home from nursing home costs, many Pennsylvania families do not realize that being cared for by your adult child at home could be the key.Thanks to the Caregiver Child Exemption, you may be able to transfer your house to your caregiving child without it being counted as a gift under Medicaid rules. This can allow you to qualify for long-term care benefits while preserving your home for your family.Let us break down how this works, who qualifies, and why working with an elder law attorney is essential.What Is the Caregiver Child Exemption Pennsylvania?The Caregiver Child Exemption is a special rule under Medicaid law in Pennsylvania that allows a parent to transfer their home to an adult child without a penalty. This applies when the adult child: Lived in the parents home for at least two years before the parent moved into a nursing home Provided care during that time that helped the parent avoid the need for nursing home care If these conditions are met, the home can be transferred to the child without it being considered a gift for Medicaid purposes.Why This Matters for Your FamilyNursing home care in Pennsylvania can cost more than twelve thousand dollars per month. If your assets are not properly protected, your home may be considered available to pay for care. That means your home could be lost to Medicaid estate recovery later.The Caregiver Child Exemption provides a way to transfer your home legally while preserving Medicaid eligibility. This can save families hundreds of thousands of dollars and give peace of mind that a loved one will still have a place to live.Who Qualifies for the Caregiver Exemption?Not every situation will meet the requirements. To qualify, the following must usually be proven: The adult child lived in the home full-time for two years before nursing home admission The child provided direct care that delayed the need for institutional care There is documentation showing how the childs care helped keep the parent safe at home Medical records, personal statements, caregiver logs, and testimony can all be used to support the exemption. It is important to have an elder law attorney guide the process and ensure all requirements are met. Timing and documentation are critical.Real-Life ExampleLinda is a single mother living in Erie, Pennsylvania. Her adult daughter, Maria, moved in with her after Lindas health began to decline. For more than two years, Maria helped with medications, meals, doctor visits, and daily living.When Linda eventually needed skilled nursing care, they were able to transfer the home to Maria under the Caregiver Child Exemption. The home was protected and did not count against Lindas Medicaid eligibility.Now, Maria continues to live in the home she helped maintain, and Linda is receiving the care she needs without losing everything.Why Early Planning MattersMedicaid laws can be complicated, and small mistakes can lead to large penalties. The Caregiver Child Exemption can only be used if it is properly applied and documented.If you wait too long or miss a step, your family might lose the chance to protect your home.Working with an experienced elder law attorney helps ensure you understand all your options and plan the right way.Protect Your Legacy with ConfidenceIf your adult child is helping you stay in your home, the Caregiver Child Exemption might be the right strategy for your family. Estate and Medicaid planning are not just about money. Schedule a free consultation with Entrusted Legacy Law to learn how we can help protect your home and your legacy. https://book.entrustedlegacy.law/#/introcall
SPECIAL NEEDS PLANNINGParents of children with special needs often worry about how their children would survive and be cared for when their parents are no longer alive to support them. If one of your loved ones is living with a disability, you make sure that all their needs are met daily. But what would happen if you were gone?Also, over the years, parents are required to make many decisions in their childrens best interests, and those decisions are only amplified for parents with special needs children. Often, parents of special needs children dont know what questions to ask and are unaware of the many questions that inevitably will come their way. For the greatest success in securing your childrens futures, its important for parents and other family members to be prepared before its too late. Thats the role of special needs planning.Special Needs Planning involves preparing for the current and future care needs of children and adults with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities, neurocognitive disorders, and/or psychiatric illnesses. It is the best way for a parent, grandparent, and/or guardian to proactively protect and provide for children and grandchildren with disabilities both in the near and not-so-near future for care, housing, and quality of life should something unexpectedly happen to you; for 18th birthdays (automatic transfer of parental rights); for eligibility for government benefits; for change in life circumstances; planning for your childs quality of life, and for your peace of mind.Our special needs planning services include:Special (Supplemental) Needs TrustsRevocable Living Trusts with Special (Supplemental) Needs Trust ProvisionsWills with Special Needs & Spousal Trust ProvisionsGuardianships and ConservatorshipsPlanning for Age 18Planning for Eligibility for Government Benefits (SSI, Medicaid, etc.)Government Benefits AdvisementSchool Law/AdvocacyGuardianship/Conservatorship AdministrationSpecial (Supplemental) Needs Trust AdministrationSpecial needs planning is critical because individuals with special needs often are unable to make appropriate financial decisions for themselves and/or are at risk of financial exploitation by others. Equally important is to maintain eligibility for public benefits such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Medicaid and enable children with special needs to have fulfilling lives.SSI is used to pay for food and housing (primary needs), but it is not nearly enough to live on. Medicaid waiver programs enable access to beneficial services and programs not accessible absent Medicaid eligibility. Generally, beneficiaries of SSI or Medicaid can have little income and, at most, $2,000 in assets. Leaving money to loved ones directly to provide for their care would jeopardize their ability to receive any help from these means-tested government programs. On top of that, the money left to them would have to be spent down to pay for primary needs previously covered by SSI instead of being used to improve the care provided and quality of life. A Special (Supplemental) Needs Trust (SNT) manages resources while also maintaining the beneficiarys eligibility for public assistance benefits.For most families, a third-party irrevocable Special SNT is the most effective way to set aside assets and funds to help the person with special needs. Cash, investment accounts, real estate, or proceeds from a life insurance policy are common ways to fund the trust. The trust can provide for the beneficiary during the parents lifetimes and will provide for the beneficiary when parents are no longer around to care for the beneficiary. Because the SNT owns the assets instead of the beneficiary, the assets are excluded from asset limit tests for SSI or Medicaid. Meanwhile, trust funds can be used to pay for quality-of-life improvements for the beneficiary, such as a phone, an iPad, computer games, trips, travel to visit family, entertainment events, and other activities. The SNT also ensures that funds are used for the benefit of your vulnerable family member and that other relatives, such as siblings, are not left with the responsibility and costs of care.Special needs planning can be a complex and confusing area of the law. Ashley Day Law, LLC will work with you to construct a comprehensive plan customized to your situation and provide you with the tools and information necessary to make sure your loved one is protected, so you have peace of mind knowing your loved one will be taken care of just as you wish.How well you do or dont plan for a special needs family member can have tremendous consequences. Give us a call. Let us help you get it right.
Elder Law - Plan to provide for future needs and preserve your legacy.Planning for the future and ensuring that your wishes will be carried out doesnt have to keep you up at night. If you or your loved one is 60+, now is a good time to plan your legal strategies to receive care in your home as you desire and if you may need expensive long-term care. If you have plans in place, we will review them with you and suggest modifications or additions, if any, for you to accomplish your goals.Elder law and estate planning serve two different, but equally vital, functions. The main difference is that elder law is focused on ensuring your care and preserving your assets during your lifetime, while estate planning concentrates on what happens to your assets after you die.Elder law planning is concerned with ensuring that seniors live long, healthy, and financially secure lives. It usually involves anticipating future medical needs, including long-term care. Elder law services include planning for the expected and the unexpected: pre-need planning and crisis planning. Planning is tailored to each clients concerns, goals, family dynamics, and immediate or potential future care needs and may include planning tools such as:Advance Directive for Health Care (Living Will)Healthcare Power of Attorney with Healthcare PreferencesDurable Power of Attorney for Property with Expanded PowersLong-Term Care Sensitive WillsCertification as to Validity of Power of Attorney and Agents AuthoritySpecial Needs Trusts or Other Asset Protection TrustsMedicaid and SSI PlanningLong Term Care PlanningGuardianships and ConservatorshipsUnderstanding/Protecting Against Elder Abuse and NeglectElder law planning also includes your instructions about living arrangements and priorities when it comes to care, which benefits your entire family. Whats more, it can ensure that you are protected from elder abuse or exploitation when you get older or become incapacitated. For seniors, this means resting assured that you will not be a burden to your children, siblings, or other family members if/when you are not able to care for yourselves. For other family members, your planning manifests your love for them, providing peace of mind and the tools needed to ensure care is provided as planned.Finally, elder law covers assistance with guardianship and conservatorship, if needed. Guardianship and/or conservatorship may be necessary to protect and provide for individuals who are unable to care for themselves or live independently, who are unable to understand or manage money and assets, and who may be at risk of abuse and exploitation. Supported Decision Making may be an alternative to guardianship/conservatorship for individuals with limited abilities to retain their decision-making capacity by choosing supporters to help them make choices.When planning proactively, Ashley Day Law works with you to determine your priorities and what future needs must be met and put together the best course of action based on your income and assets to protect your quality of life and reduce unnecessary stress within the family.When crisis planning, our caring and comprehensive approach can help guide you through a difficult process and relieve you of some of your worries.Having to place a loved one in a skilled nursing facility can be an emotionally wrenching experience. To make matters worse, confusion often reigns supreme when determining how to best use income and assets and when navigating the Medicaid application process. Well-meaning family, friends, and even professional advisers may give conflicting or incomplete advice causing families needlessly to lose their property and assets. At Ashley Day Law, we will help you plan for future care needs and how to pay for them, prepare documents for you to enact your plan, and assist with the administration to ensure plans are implemented and assets distributed as instructed.You want to do what is best for the people you love throughout your lifetime and ensure they are taken care of after you are gone. Give us a call.
Estate Planning - Ashley Day Law provides comprehensive planning ot individuals and families.We help our clients prepare for unexpected incapacity or death, to ensure both that their family and loved ones have the ability to care for them and that their assets are transferred at their passing in accordance with their goals and wishes. We design and create proper estate plans for our clients, review beneficiary designations, and advise our clients to ensure trusts are funded.Establishing your estate plan is one of the most important steps you can take to protect yourself and your loved ones during your lifetime, in case of disability, and at your death. A well-thought-out and comprehensive estate plan can prevent the need for someone to obtain guardianship in the future, lessen administrative costs associated with the transfer of assets at death, and help smooth familial relations.Our estate planning services include:Forming Living, Irrevocable Protection TrustsAssisting with Beneficiary Designations and Other Non-Probate TransfersDrafting Wills, Living Trusts, Healthcare Directives, Powers of Attorney, and Other Planning DocumentsAdvising Executors, Administrators, Trustees, and GuardiansDeveloping Caregiver Agreements and Other Family AgreementsPost-Mortem PlanningWhile estate planning often includes a variety of items among those listed above, foundational estate planning includes, at least, wills, durable powers of attorney, advance healthcare directives, HIPAA authorizations, and a stand-alone or testamentary supplemental needs trust if you have a loved one with special needs. These instruments are critical to ensure your wishes are followed. A properly designed and implemented estate plan also can help you accomplish additional goals, such as:Providing financial security for your familyEnsuring your property is preserved and passed on to your beneficiariesAvoiding disputes among family members, business owners, or with third parties (such as the IRS)Providing for your childrens or grandchildrens educationProviding for your favorite charityMaintaining control over or ensuring the competent management of your property in case of incapacityMinimizing tax consequences and other costsAvoiding probateProviding adequate liquidity for the settlement of your estateTransferring ownership of your business to your beneficiariesPassing on your values, sense of responsibility, and work ethic to heirsEvery family situation is unique. We work with you and your other professional advisors, including financial planners, accountants, and/or other attorneys who are familiar with your goals and concerns to determine what options work best for you and your family and ensure their implementation.By protecting your estate and yourself, you are protecting your family and sparing them the expense, delay, and frustration that occurs when family members fail to plan. No estate plan is one size fits all. As priorities change, plans can be modified. Its never too early or too late to plan. Give us a call. Were here to help.