For more information about the author, click to view their website: Fox Rehabilitation
By: Elizabeth Stroud, M.Ed., CCC-SLP; Jennifer Liszewski, MS, CCC-SLP, LSVT-LOUD; Maris DeLuca, MS, CCC-SLP; Shannon Stocks, MS, CCC-SLP, CDP, LSVT- LOUD
Cognition plays a central role in how we think, learn, and connect with the world around us. As we age, it’s natural for certain thinking skills to change—but sometimes those changes go beyond what’s expected. And because those changes often occur gradually, it is critical to distinguish normal age-related decline from true cognitive impairment, especially when independence and quality of life are at stake. Nearly 1 in 4 older adults experience mild cognitive impairment (MCI), further underscoring the importance of early detection and intervention.
At FOX, we prioritize proactive cognitive care through early identification, comprehensive education, and evidence-based interventions designed to support long-term well-being.
The FOX Cognitive Specialist Program was developed to detect subtle changes, address contributing factors, and empower individuals to remain engaged in meaningful activities.
In this article, we’ll define cognitive impairment, explain how it is recognized and diagnosed, outline who qualifies for this specialized program, and highlight why therapy is key to preserving lifelong independence.
Cognitive impairment occurs when one or more cognitive domains, such as attention, memory, processing speed, visuospatial skills, or executive functioning, are disrupted. These changes may appear suddenly or develop gradually, impacting essential abilities like decision-making, safety awareness, learning, and managing complex tasks.
It can arise from a variety of causes, including neurological conditions, medical illnesses, medications, or psychiatric disorders, and the severity is determined by how much these changes interfere with functional independence in daily life.
In older adults, cognitive impairment encompasses various disorders, including mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and different forms of Dementia, each with distinct symptoms and impacts on daily life.
Cognitive decline isn’t always obvious, which is why the diagnosis starts with careful observation. No one test can diagnose mild cognitive impairment or dementia, and a diagnosis is made based on subjective report, observation, and standardized testing completed by a licensed medical professional, such as, a primary care provider, geriatrician, neurologist or neuropsychologist. Other healthcare professionals may also collaborate with these providers to share positive screening results or any observed signs and symptoms.
Early detection is key to supporting long-term independence. Signs of cognitive impairment may include:
If you notice any signs and symptoms of declining cognition, screening is a proactive step toward better health and peace of mind. Older adults, in particular, are encouraged to approach cognitive health just as they would routine medical checkups.
While the idea of screening can feel overwhelming, it’s important to remember that mild cognitive impairment does not mean dementia. Screening simply helps identify potential concerns early, so individuals and their care teams can respond quickly and effectively. Early detection supports independence, reduces uncertainty, and improves outcomes through timely intervention.
Cognition influences every aspect of daily life, from completing routine tasks to maintaining independence and overall quality of life. Research shows that individuals with MCI can feel an impact on their mood and overall well-being.
Education about mild cognitive impairment and other cognitive changes can lead to positive health outcomes, including a lower risk of falls. Knowledge truly is power: early recognition and intervention help individuals stay engaged in their care planning, maintain a sense of control, and improve outcomes through timely support.
With the right support, education, and treatment, individuals can regain confidence, improve their quality of life, and return to the activities that matter most. At FOX, we’re here to guide you through that journey compassionately and conveniently. Whether you’re a patient, caregiver, or provider, recognizing the signs and taking action is the first step toward lasting change.
If you or someone you care for is experiencing cognitive decline, we invite you to connect with our specialists and explore how our telehealth program can provide support from the privacy and comfort of home.
Our dedicated cognitive specialists help individuals increase safety, communication, and quality of life through one-on-one care with a speech-language pathologist licensed in the Brief Cognitive Assessment Tool (BCAT) and a comprehensive program tailored to the individual, including:
The Brief Cognitive Assessment Tool (BCAT®) evaluates domains like memory, attention, and executive function and is sensitive to the full spectrum of cognitive functioning from normal aging to mild cognitive impairment and dementia, and helps predict how cognitive changes may impact daily living activities.
By integrating tools like the BCAT® into clinical practice, FOX providers can detect subtle changes that may otherwise go unnoticed, allowing for timely intervention and personalized care planning. This proactive approach empowers individuals and their care partners to maintain safety, independence, and quality of life.
It is estimated that over 55 million people are currently living with dementia, and millions of new cases occur each year. Whether you’re a patient looking to stay sharp, a caregiver supporting a loved one, or a provider seeking effective tools for treatment, the FOX Cognition Specialist Program offers a comprehensive, personalized approach to cognition. With the right education, early detection, and expert care, we can work together to increase the quality of life for individuals with cognitive decline.
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Digital what? Footprint? You may be thinking thats what you leave behind at the beach. While that may be correct, it is also what you leave behind every time you provide your email, set up a new online account, or allow your data to be tracked. Your digital footprint is the trail you leave behind with Location services on your phone. It is the data you leave behind when commenting on Aunt Sallys Facebook page, sharing your familys vacation pictures on Instagram, or traipsing around the internet to various sites looking for that cute Lladro figurine your mother wanted for Christmas. All of it tells something about you whether you realized it was happening or not.Most of the time, the sharing of your data what you do, how you do it, etc. may not be a big deal. Or is it? The reality is that your data supports big business every day. It is collected, bought and sold (mostly without your knowledge) by data brokers (i.e., Acxiom, Epsilon), credit and identity bureaus (i.e., Experian, Equifax, TransUnion), and Big Tech Companies (i.e., Google, Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, Apple) that share your data with their partners and ad networks.The danger to you is when there is a data breach at one of the many sites that has your data and your data is captured and posted on the dark web. This enables nefarious characters to better target you for scams and potentially steal your identity. Call Lily in the Details today 941-237-0157 and schedule Understanding Your Digital Footprint, Navigating the Online World Safely and Wisely for your community.
By Dr. David RiceSouthwest Florida is home to more than 100,000 veterans, according to the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.They own homes, manage businesses and pay taxes here. They volunteer at local nonprofits and donate to local causes. They are the core of our community.Nearly every day, at least one veteran walks into Advocate Radiation Oncology for treatment. Cancer impacts people from every background, including veterans. Even the most hardened veterans struggle with a cancer diagnosis, which is understandable; no one is invincible and cancer generates a wave of emotions shock, anxiety, frustration, fear and stress.Over the years, veterans in Charlotte and Sarasota counties have found an ally inside the treatment room Dr. Brian Lawenda. A board-certified, Harvard-trained physician who completed medical school at Temple University, Lawenda has all the credentials to help a patient feel confident that they're in good hands, medically speaking. Then they find out something else about their physician. He is a veteran, too, having served this country 13 years with the U.S. Navy and attaining the rank of commander."When I enlisted, I took an oath to serve this country and uphold the U.S. Constitution," Lawenda said. "When I became a doctor, I pledged to dedicate my practice to patients and the community I serve, and it's especially gratifying when those patients are fellow veterans."The best doctors don't just treat symptoms; they connect with patients, usually through shared experiences they're from the same state, cheer for the same sports team or attended the same university. Lawenda's military experience helps create an instant doctor-patient bond that continues during treatment and beyond. In fact, Lawenda has become the region's go-to radiation oncologist for veterans, not just Navy veterans, but those who have admirably served across all six branches of the military."When he told me he served in the Navy, it gave me comfort," said Ret. Command Master Chief Scott Fusco, a North Port resident who recently completed prostate cancer treatments at Advocate. "I had absolute trust in him from that point on."Lawenda wasn't the only veteran on Fusco's care team, either. His urologist also served in the Navy and referred Fusco to Dr. Lawenda for treatment."We served at different times and places, but we're all part of the same team," Fusco said. "They've been there, done that, just like me. There is instant respect, instant trust."Lawenda, who sees patients at Advocate's cancer treatment centers in Port Charlotte and Venice, specializes in the treatment of prostate, lung, breast, head and neck, rectal, liver, bone, cervical and other types of cancers. Although Lawenda doesn't technically specialize in the treatment of veterans, he is especially proud to support patients like Fusco on their cancer journey."A veteran may retire or end their military service, but he or she will never stop serving this country and their community," Lawenda said. "Being able to help local veterans beat cancer is extremely gratifying and certainly rewarding. The military is a brotherhood and a sisterhood, and I'll continue fighting for my brothers and sisters."About the AuthorDr. David Rice is a board-certified radiation oncologist who sees patients through Advocate Radiation Oncologys cancer treatment centers in Port Charlotte and Venice. Visit AdvocateRO.com for more information.
Managing diabetes is more than watching your blood sugar. Its about staying active, maintaining your strength, and continuing to enjoy the activities you love.Diabetes affects millions of older adults and can have a significant impact on overall health, mobility, and independence. As we age, managing diabetes becomes especially important because it can increase the risk of falls, nerve damage, muscle weakness, and other health complications.The good news? With the right support, regular physical activity, and a personalized treatment plan, older adults living with diabetes can take meaningful steps toward better health and a more active lifestyle.Why Is Exercise So Important for Diabetes?When you have diabetes, your body has difficulty regulating blood sugar levels. Physical activity helps your muscles use glucose for energy, which can improve blood sugar control.Regular exercise can also help:Improve muscle strength: Maintain the strength needed for walking, climbing stairs, and completing everyday activities.Improve blood sugar management: Help your body use insulin more effectively.Support heart health: Improve circulation and help manage blood pressure.Improve balance: Reduce the risk of falls and injuries.Maintain independence: Make daily activities such as dressing, bathing, cooking, and shopping easier.Increase energy and confidence: Help you feel stronger and more comfortable staying active.Even small amounts of movement throughout the day can make a difference!How Can Physical and Occupational Therapy Help?For many older adults, beginning an exercise program can feel overwhelming, especially when dealing with joint pain, weakness, balance problems, or other medical conditions.Thats where FOX Rehabilitation can help.FOX provides personalized physical and occupational therapy designed to help older adults safely improve their mobility, strength, and ability to perform everyday activities.A physical therapist can evaluate your walking, balance, endurance, and muscle strength to develop an exercise program that meets your individual needs.An occupational therapist can help you find safer, easier ways to perform everyday tasks while improving your ability to remain independent at home.Together, these professionals can help address the physical challenges associated with diabetes, including decreased sensation in the feet, muscle weakness, and difficulty with balance.The Benefits Go Beyond Blood SugarResearch has shown that structured exercise programs can help people with Type 2 diabetes improve their blood sugar control, preserve muscle mass, and increase overall strength.Regular physical activity may also improve blood pressure and reduce the risk of certain diabetes-related complications.Most importantly, staying active can help older adults maintain the freedom to do what matters most whether thats spending time with grandchildren, enjoying a walk with friends, gardening, or simply moving safely around their homes.Therapy That Comes to You!One of the greatest benefits of FOX Rehabilitation is that therapy can take place right in the comfort of your own home.FOX provides physical, occupational, and speech therapy through Medicare Part B for eligible individuals.You do not have to be homebound or recently hospitalized to receive services.This means older adults who may benefit from skilled therapy can receive personalized care in their familiar surroundings without having to travel to an outpatient clinic.Take the First Step Toward Better HealthLiving with diabetes doesnt mean giving up the activities you enjoy. With proper management, regular movement, and professional guidance, you can continue building strength, improving mobility, and maintaining your independence.Before beginning a new exercise routine, speak with your healthcare provider, particularly if you have diabetes-related complications or take medications that can cause low blood sugar.Remember: Its never too late to get stronger, move better, and take control of your health!
FOX Rehabilitation is a clinician-owned, mission-driven healthcare organization dedicated to rehabilitating lives by believing in the strength of older adults. Founded with a commitment to abolishing ageism and elevate the standard of care for aging individuals, FOX delivers evidence-based rehabilitation services designed specifically for the older adult population. Their patient-centered approach emphasizes dignity, independence, and meaningful outcomes that improve overall quality of life.Comprehensive Therapy ServicesFOX Rehabilitation provides a full continuum of therapy services, primarily delivered in the comfort of patients homes and within senior living communities, allowing individuals to receive care where they feel safest and most comfortable.Physical Therapy (PT)Physical therapy services focus on improving mobility, balance, strength, endurance, and pain management. FOX physical therapists develop individualized treatment plans to help patients safely perform daily activities, reduce fall risk, recover from injury or illness, and maintain independence for as long as possible.Occupational Therapy (OT)Occupational therapists at FOX help patients regain or maintain the ability to perform essential activities of daily living such as dressing, bathing, grooming, meal preparation, and home management. Services also include home safety assessments, adaptive equipment recommendations, energy conservation strategies, and caregiver education to support long-term functional success.Speech-Language Pathology (SLP)Speech-language pathologists evaluate and treat conditions related to speech, language, cognition, voice, and swallowing. These services support improved communication, memory, problem-solving skills, and safe swallowing, while also educating patients and caregivers to promote confidence and overall wellbeing.Exercise PhysiologyFOXs exercise physiology services focus on promoting strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular health through individualized fitness programs. These services help older adults improve physical performance, prevent functional decline, and support overall wellness with guidance tailored to their abilities and goals.FOX Wellness ProgramsFOX Wellness programs are designed to help older adults maintain and build upon progress made during skilled therapy. These programs encourage continued physical activity and healthy habits to reduce the risk of falls, pain, chronic conditions, and mobility loss. Wellness services are available to individuals who may not require skilled therapy or who want ongoing support beyond traditional rehabilitation.Patient Experience and CoverageFOX Rehabilitation accepts most major insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicare Advantage, for medically necessary therapy services. Their team assists with benefit verification and care coordination, while also offering private-pay wellness options for individuals without insurance coverage or physician referrals.With a strong focus on clinical excellence, compassion, and individualized care, FOX Rehabilitation empowers older adults to move better, live independently, and confidently age in place.
FOX Rehabilitation is a clinician-owned, mission-driven healthcare organization dedicated to rehabilitating lives by believing in the strength of older adults. Founded with a commitment to abolishing ageism and elevate the standard of care for aging individuals, FOX delivers evidence-based rehabilitation services designed specifically for the older adult population. Their patient-centered approach emphasizes dignity, independence, and meaningful outcomes that improve overall quality of life.Comprehensive Therapy ServicesFOX Rehabilitation provides a full continuum of therapy services, primarily delivered in the comfort of patients homes and within senior living communities, allowing individuals to receive care where they feel safest and most comfortable.Physical Therapy (PT)Physical therapy services focus on improving mobility, balance, strength, endurance, and pain management. FOX physical therapists develop individualized treatment plans to help patients safely perform daily activities, reduce fall risk, recover from injury or illness, and maintain independence for as long as possible.Occupational Therapy (OT)Occupational therapists at FOX help patients regain or maintain the ability to perform essential activities of daily living such as dressing, bathing, grooming, meal preparation, and home management. Services also include home safety assessments, adaptive equipment recommendations, energy conservation strategies, and caregiver education to support long-term functional success.Speech-Language Pathology (SLP)Speech-language pathologists evaluate and treat conditions related to speech, language, cognition, voice, and swallowing. These services support improved communication, memory, problem-solving skills, and safe swallowing, while also educating patients and caregivers to promote confidence and overall wellbeing.Exercise PhysiologyFOXs exercise physiology services focus on promoting strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular health through individualized fitness programs. These services help older adults improve physical performance, prevent functional decline, and support overall wellness with guidance tailored to their abilities and goals.FOX Wellness ProgramsFOX Wellness programs are designed to help older adults maintain and build upon progress made during skilled therapy. These programs encourage continued physical activity and healthy habits to reduce the risk of falls, pain, chronic conditions, and mobility loss. Wellness services are available to individuals who may not require skilled therapy or who want ongoing support beyond traditional rehabilitation.Patient Experience and CoverageFOX Rehabilitation accepts most major insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicare Advantage, for medically necessary therapy services. Their team assists with benefit verification and care coordination, while also offering private-pay wellness options for individuals without insurance coverage or physician referrals.With a strong focus on clinical excellence, compassion, and individualized care, FOX Rehabilitation empowers older adults to move better, live independently, and confidently age in place.
FOX Rehabilitation is a clinician-owned, mission-driven healthcare organization dedicated to rehabilitating lives by believing in the strength of older adults. Founded with a commitment to abolishing ageism and elevate the standard of care for aging individuals, FOX delivers evidence-based rehabilitation services designed specifically for the older adult population. Their patient-centered approach emphasizes dignity, independence, and meaningful outcomes that improve overall quality of life.Comprehensive Therapy ServicesFOX Rehabilitation provides a full continuum of therapy services, primarily delivered in the comfort of patients homes and within senior living communities, allowing individuals to receive care where they feel safest and most comfortable.Physical Therapy (PT)Physical therapy services focus on improving mobility, balance, strength, endurance, and pain management. FOX physical therapists develop individualized treatment plans to help patients safely perform daily activities, reduce fall risk, recover from injury or illness, and maintain independence for as long as possible.Occupational Therapy (OT)Occupational therapists at FOX help patients regain or maintain the ability to perform essential activities of daily living such as dressing, bathing, grooming, meal preparation, and home management. Services also include home safety assessments, adaptive equipment recommendations, energy conservation strategies, and caregiver education to support long-term functional success.Speech-Language Pathology (SLP)Speech-language pathologists evaluate and treat conditions related to speech, language, cognition, voice, and swallowing. These services support improved communication, memory, problem-solving skills, and safe swallowing, while also educating patients and caregivers to promote confidence and overall wellbeing.Exercise PhysiologyFOXs exercise physiology services focus on promoting strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular health through individualized fitness programs. These services help older adults improve physical performance, prevent functional decline, and support overall wellness with guidance tailored to their abilities and goals.FOX Wellness ProgramsFOX Wellness programs are designed to help older adults maintain and build upon progress made during skilled therapy. These programs encourage continued physical activity and healthy habits to reduce the risk of falls, pain, chronic conditions, and mobility loss. Wellness services are available to individuals who may not require skilled therapy or who want ongoing support beyond traditional rehabilitation.Patient Experience and CoverageFOX Rehabilitation accepts most major insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicare Advantage, for medically necessary therapy services. Their team assists with benefit verification and care coordination, while also offering private-pay wellness options for individuals without insurance coverage or physician referrals.With a strong focus on clinical excellence, compassion, and individualized care, FOX Rehabilitation empowers older adults to move better, live independently, and confidently age in place.