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With more than one
in four adults over 65 suffering a fall each year, falls are the
leading cause of injury for older adults in the United States. Many of these
falls can create serious injuries that lead to long-term health complications
and disabilities. However, falls are not an inevitable part of aging. There are
many ways to reduce the risk of preventable falls, including physical therapy.
This article discusses the most common fall
risk factors for aging adults and how physical therapy can prevent falls and
fall-related injuries. We also provide some practical physical therapy
exercises to try under the supervision of a trusted health care provider or
loved one. Whether you want to improve your balance or build strength, physical
therapy can help you reduce your fall risk.
The Most Common Fall Risk Factors for Older
Adults
Older adults must be proactive about adopting strategies to
prevent falls because falling once doubles the risk of falling
again. Awareness is one of the most important aspects of fall prevention.
If you're aware of your fall risk factors, you can significantly decrease the
chance of falling.
While a combination of risk factors causes falls, many are
preventable. The following are some of the most common issues that contribute
to slips and trips for older adults:
How Physical Therapy Prevents Falls
While you cannot eliminate your fall risk, you can reduce
it through physical therapy. One National Library of Medicine study suggests
that regular multicomponent
exercise helps prevent falls in older adults. Another study published
by the Journal of American Geriatrics Society shows that physical therapy
helped older adults reduce
falls and fall-related injuries by up to 35%.
It's no wonder physical therapy reduces the chance of falls
— routine physical activity is vital for our long-term physical health and
mobility. Exercise strengthens your bones, muscles, and joints, naturally
reducing the likelihood of conditions that increase fall risk, including
sarcopenia and osteoporosis. For this reason, the World Health Organization
suggests older adults partake in moderate
to intense aerobic physical activity for 150 to 300 minutes per week.
How Physical Therapy Benefits Older Adults
Physical therapy programs usually include balance and
strength-training exercises that improve muscle strength, balance, and
coordination over time. A physical therapist can also conduct a home safety
assessment to identify your home's slip, trip, and fall hazards. They might
recommend using an assistive device like a cane or walker.
A physical therapist can develop an exercise program that
meets your unique needs and help you:
Ultimately, routine physical therapy and assistive devices
can improve mobility, enhance safety, and boost your confidence and desire to
be physically active.
Physical Therapy Exercises for Older Adults
Below are some helpful types of physical therapy for
seniors. These activities are only suited for people with a low fall risk who
can stand without support from others. Speak with your primary care physician
or physical therapist before attempting a new exercise or if you're unsure
whether certain movements are beneficial for you.
Sit-to-Stand and Squat Exercises
Sit-to-stand and squatting exercises improve leg strength
and balance. Here's how to conduct a sit-to-stand exercise:
Balance Exercises
Balance exercises help improve balance and coordination,
significantly reducing your fall risk. Always have your physical therapist or a
loved one nearby when doing the following balance exercises:
Strength-Training Exercises
Strength-training exercises keep your muscles, joints, and
ligaments strong and limber. Ask your doctor or physical therapist about trying
out these strength-training exercises:
Protect Yourself or a Loved One With a Medical
Alert System
Physical therapy is an effective way to reduce your risk of
falls. However, accidents happen. At Medical Guardian, we understand that
having a backup plan is vital. It could even save a life. Our mission is to
help you live without limits, including the fear of falls. We've designed
our medical
alert systems and fall detection devices to fit your lifestyle and
complement your fall prevention strategies, providing you and your loved ones
with the peace of mind you need to live independently and safely.
Contact
the Medical Guardian team today to learn how a medical alert system
could benefit you or a loved one. You can also take our quick product
quiz to discover which of our award-winning medical alert systems best
suits your needs and lifestyle.
Struggling to catch those elusive zzzs? The solution may lie right in your kitchen. Certain nutrient-packed foods possess the power to gently lull you into a deep, restorative sleep, offering a natural alternative to sleep aids. From tart cherries to fatty fish, these 10 superfoods are your ticket to blissful slumber.Unlock the Sleep-Boosting Magic of KiwiThe unassuming kiwifruit is a treasure trove of sleep-enhancing nutrients. Rich in vitamins C and E, as well as potassium and folate, kiwis have been shown to help people fall asleep faster, sleep longer, and experience better overall sleep quality. Researchers believe this may be due to the fruits high antioxidant content, which can suppress inflammatory markers, as well as its ability to address folate deficiencies and provide a natural source of the sleep-regulating hormone serotonin.Tart Cherries: Natures Melatonin BoostWhile sweet cherries may be the more popular variety, their tart counterparts are the true sleep superstars. Tart cherries, also known as sour cherries, contain above-average concentrations of melatonin, the hormone that governs our circadian rhythms and sleep-wake cycles. Studies have found that drinking tart cherry juice can significantly increase total sleep time and sleep efficiency in individuals with insomnia. The fruits powerful antioxidant properties may also contribute to its sleep-promoting effects.Malted Milk: A Nostalgic Bedtime BeverageMalted milk, made by combining milk, wheat flour, malted barley, and a touch of sugar, has long been touted as a sleep-inducing nightcap. While the exact mechanisms are unclear, the unique blend of B and D vitamins, phosphorus, zinc, and magnesium in malted milk may work in harmony to help the body relax and unwind before bed. Additionally, the melatonin naturally present in milk may enhance the sleep-supporting benefits of this classic bedtime beverage.Salmon and Other Fatty Fish: Omega-3s for SlumberSalmon, tuna, and other fatty fish are not only delicious, but they may also be the key to better sleep. These nutrient-dense proteins are rich in vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids, both of which play a crucial role in the bodys release and regulation of serotonin, a neurotransmitter essential for healthy sleep-wake cycles. A study found that people who consumed salmon three times a week experienced improved overall sleep quality and daytime functioning, particularly during the darker winter months when vitamin D levels tend to be lower.Nuts: A Handful of Sleep-Promoting NutrientsFrom almonds and walnuts to pistachios and cashews, nuts are a veritable treasure trove of sleep-boosting compounds. These crunchy snacks contain a unique blend of melatonin, omega-3s, magnesium, and zinc all of which work together to promote relaxation and facilitate restful sleep. In fact, a clinical trial involving older adults with insomnia found that a combination of melatonin, magnesium, and zinc supplements significantly improved sleep duration and quality.The Carbohydrate Connection: Rice for SlumberWhile the relationship between carbohydrates and sleep is a complex one, some research suggests that rice may be a particularly sleep-friendly grain. A study of Japanese adults found that those who regularly consumed rice reported better sleep quality compared to those who favored bread or noodles. The high glycemic index of rice may play a role, as research has shown that consuming high-GI carbohydrates a few hours before bedtime can aid in falling asleep. However, its important to note that not all carbohydrates are created equal, and sugary snacks and beverages have been linked to poorer sleep.Dairy Delights: Milk, Yogurt, and Cheese for SlumberDairy products, such as milk, yogurt, and cheese, are rich in a trifecta of sleep-promoting nutrients: tryptophan, calcium, and melatonin. Tryptophan is an amino acid that helps the body produce serotonin and melatonin, the hormones that regulate our sleep-wake cycles. Pairing dairy with carbohydrates, such as whole-grain crackers or granola, can further enhance the sleep-inducing effects by allowing the tryptophan to more easily reach the brain. Additionally, the calcium and vitamin D found in dairy products are essential for maintaining healthy sleep patterns.Leafy Greens: Magnesium-Packed PowerhousesLeafy greens like spinach, kale, and lettuce are true sleep superstars, thanks to their high magnesium content. Magnesium is a mineral that plays a crucial role in regulating the bodys stress response and promoting muscle relaxation, both of which are essential for quality sleep. In fact, just one cup of cooked spinach packs an impressive 39% of the daily recommended magnesium intake. Incorporating these nutrient-dense greens into your diet can help combat the common sleep-disrupting issue of magnesium deficiency.Bananas: A Potassium-Rich Bedtime TreatBananas are more than just a convenient on-the-go snack theyre also a sleep-promoting powerhouse. Rich in tryptophan, magnesium, and potassium, bananas can help relax the body and muscles, reducing sleep disturbances and promoting a more restful nights sleep. The fruits natural sweetness also makes it a perfect pairing with milk or yogurt for a soothing bedtime treat that can lull you into a deep slumber.Honey: Natures Sleep-Enhancing NectarDrizzle a spoonful of honey into your bedtime tea or smoothie, and you may just find yourself drifting off to dreamland with ease. Honey has the unique ability to raise insulin levels in the body, which in turn triggers the production of melatonin, the sleep-regulating hormone. This natural sleep-boosting effect makes honey a valuable addition to any sleep-supporting bedtime routine.Chamomile Tea: A Centuries-Old Sleep RemedyChamomile tea has long been revered for its calming, sleep-promoting properties, and for good reason. The herb contains antioxidants that activate receptors in the brains GABA complex, providing a gentle sedative effect that can help you drift off to sleep. Sipping a warm cup of chamomile tea before bed is a simple yet effective way to wind down and prepare your body for a restful nights sleep.The Sleep-Disrupting Culprits to AvoidWhile incorporating these sleep-promoting superfoods into your diet is a great start, its also important to be mindful of the foods and drinks that can sabotage your sleep. Steer clear of caffeine, especially in the afternoon and evening, as it can interfere with your bodys natural sleep-wake cycle. Alcohol, despite its initial sedative effects, can ultimately disrupt sleep and reduce REM sleep. Spicy, acidic, and fried foods can also cause discomfort and acid reflux, making it difficult to fall and stay asleep. By focusing on a balanced, consistent diet rich in these sleep-enhancing foods, you can harness the power of nutrition to cultivate a more restful and rejuvenating slumber. Remember, while individual foods and drinks may offer sleep-promoting benefits, the true key to better sleep lies in adopting a comprehensive approach that addresses both your dietary habits and overall sleep hygiene. Sweet dreams await!
Embarking on a journey towards better health doesnt always require drastic changes to your diet. Sometimes, its the small, thoughtful adjustments that can make a significant impact on your overall well-being. We understand that as you age, maintaining a balanced and nutritious diet becomes increasingly important. Thats why weve compiled a list of six simple food swaps that can help boost your nutrition without overhauling your entire eating habits.1. Breakfast Cereal vs. Steel-Cut OatsIf you often find yourself reaching for a box of breakfast cereal in the morning, consider steel-cut oats as an alternative. Steel-cut oats, also known as Irish oats, are minimally processed oat groats that have been chopped into small pieces. This minimal processing means they retain more of their natural nutrients compared to their rolled or instant counterparts. Rich in fiber, protein, and essential minerals, steel-cut oats offer a hearty and satisfying breakfast option that can keep you feeling full and energized throughout the morning.2. Canned Tuna vs. Canned SalmonOne of the most significant advantages of choosing canned salmon over tuna is its higher content of omega-3 fatty acids. These essential fats play a crucial role in maintaining heart health, supporting brain function, and reducing inflammation throughout the body. Sockeye salmon, in particular, is an excellent source of these beneficial fats, providing more omega-3s per serving than most canned tuna varieties.3. Iceberg Lettuce vs. Dark Leafy GreensWhile iceberg lettuce seems to be popular at salad bars across the country, a simple swap for a healthier salad is using dark, leafy greens as a replacement. Dark leafy greens like spinach, kale and collard greens, contain 9 times more vitamin A than iceberg lettuce. Greens also contain healthy amounts of fiber, folate and potassium.4. Low-Fat Yogurt vs. SkyrSkyr (pronounced skeer) is a cultured dairy product that has been a staple in Icelandic cuisine for centuries. Its made by incubating skim milk with live active cultures, then straining the whey, resulting in a product thats thicker and more concentrated than regular yogurt.The nutritional benefits of Skyr are truly impressive, especially when compared to low-fat yogurt. Skyr contains up to 17 grams of protein per 6-ounce serving, which is significantly more than low-fat yogurt. Since Skyr is a cultured dairy product, it contains probiotics that support gut health. Lastly, its low in sugar, which is great for those who are monitoring their sugar intake.5. White Bread vs. Whole Grain BreadThere are many different types of breads available in super markets, but the two most common types are white bread and whole wheat. While they are both made from grains, there are some key differences between the two types. Whole grain bread is made from wheat that has all components of the grain, the bran, the germ, and the endosperm. This means that whole wheat bread contains the healthy fats, minerals, and fiber. White bread is made from refined flour, which goes through a milling process that removes the bran and germ. Therefor, white bread lacks a lot of the nutrient properties of whole grain bread.6. Potato Chips vs. Baked SnacksPotato chips are fried in oil, which gives them a delightful texture- but unfortunately, more calories and fat. Baked snacks like pretzels, air-popped popcorn or veggie chips are cooked without any inflammatory oils, but can be just as satisfying. As you embark on this journey of healthier eating, keep these final thoughts in mind: Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to how these new foods make you feel. Everyones nutritional needs are different, so find what works best for you. Gradual Changes: Introduce these swaps gradually. This approach is more sustainable and allows your taste buds to adjust. Experiment and Enjoy: Dont be afraid to get creative with these new ingredients. Trying new recipes can make healthy eating an exciting adventure. Balance is Key: While these swaps offer nutritional benefits, remember that a balanced diet includes a variety of foods from all food groups. Consult Professionals: If you have specific health concerns or dietary restrictions, its always wise to consult with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet. By making these thoughtful swaps, youre not just changing whats on your plate; youre investing in your long-term health and well-being. Each meal becomes an opportunity to nourish your body with foods that not only taste good but also do good for your health.
As we age, maintaining our eye health becomes increasingly important. Our eyes are precious windows to the world, allowing us to experience lifes beautiful moments and connect with our loved ones. Just as we care for our overall health, its crucial to pay attention to the well-being of our eyes. One of the most effective ways to support our vision is through a nutrient-rich diet. In this article, well explore five superfoods that can help keep your eyes healthy and your vision sharp.Leafy GreensLeafy greens, like spinach, kale, and collard greens, are packed with vitamins and antioxidants that protect your eyes. Spinach is rich in lutein and zeaxanthin, which filter harmful light and protect eye cells. Kale offers more than 200% of your daily vitamin A, essential for retina health, while collard greens are high in vitamin K, which may reduce macular degeneration risk.Ways to add them: Toss spinach or kale in smoothies Use collard greens as wraps Saut with garlic and olive oil for a side dish Omega-3 Rich FishOmega-3 fatty acids in fish like salmon, sardines, and mackerel support retina health and reduce inflammation. Salmon is rich in DHA and EPA, which are key for retinal structure. Sardines, small but powerful, provide omega-3s, vitamin B12, and calcium. Mackerel also contains selenium, which protects eye tissues.Ways to add them: Grill salmon with vegetables Make a sardine salad Try mackerel on whole grain toast or crackers Vibrant Orange VegetablesOrange vegetables like sweet potatoes, carrots, and butternut squash are rich in beta-carotene, a precursor to vitamin A. This helps night vision and eye structure. Carrots also contain lutein and zeaxanthin, which protect the eyes from blue light. Butternut squash is high in vitamin C and E, antioxidants that combat oxidative stress.Ways to add them: Roast sweet potato wedges Add grated carrots to salads Blend squash into soups Nuts and SeedsNuts and seeds like almonds, sunflower seeds, and pumpkin seeds are rich in vitamin E, omega-3s, and zinc. Almonds protect against macular degeneration, while sunflower seeds help fight oxidative stress. Pumpkin seeds are high in zinc, crucial for retina function, and walnuts offer a plant-based omega-3 alternative.Ways to add them: Add nuts to oatmeal or yogurt Sprinkle seeds on salads Make homemade trail mix Colorful BerriesBerries like blueberries, strawberries, blackberries, and goji berries are packed with antioxidants that protect eye cells. Blueberries reduce cataract risk, while strawberries boost vitamin C, supporting blood vessels in the eyes. Goji berries may help reduce macular degeneration risk, thanks to their zeaxanthin content.Ways to add them: Top oatmeal with berries Blend into smoothies Snack on dried goji berries ConclusionBy adding these five superfoods to your dietleafy greens, omega-3 fish, orange vegetables, nuts and seeds, and colorful berriesyou support eye health and protect vision. A nutrient-rich diet, along with healthy habits like regular eye exams and hydration, can help you maintain clear vision for years to come. Treat your eyes with care and nourish them for a lifetime of healthy sight!
As a trusted leader in personal safety and medical alert systems, Medical Guardian has been empowering seniors and their families for over two decades. With a mission to provide safety, security, and peace of mind, Medical Guardian offers state-of-the-art solutions that enable seniors to maintain independence while staying connected to immediate help whenever needed.Who We AreFounded on the belief that everyone deserves to feel safe at home and on the go, Medical Guardian has grown into one of the most recognized names in the personal emergency response industry. With a focus on innovation, accessibility, and reliability, we are committed to delivering products and services that enhance the quality of life for seniors nationwide.Our Solutions: Tailored for Every LifestyleMedical Guardian understands that no two lifestyles are the same, which is why we provide a wide range of medical alert systems to meet unique needs. From home-based devices to on-the-go wearable technology, our solutions are designed to fit seamlessly into daily life. Key offerings include:In-Home Medical Alert SystemsPerfect for seniors who spend most of their time at home, these systems provide 24/7 monitoring through easy-to-use base stations and wearable help buttons. With features like fall detection and two-way communication, help is always just a button press away.Mobile Medical Alert SystemsFor active seniors, our mobile systems offer GPS tracking and nationwide coverage, ensuring safety wherever life takes you. These portable devices are lightweight and discreet, providing peace of mind without compromising mobility.Wearable TechnologyCombining functionality with style, our wearable devices include medical alert watches and pendants equipped with cutting-edge technology. These devices are not only lifesaving tools but also fashionable accessories that integrate seamlessly into any wardrobe.Fall Detection TechnologyFalls are one of the leading causes of injury among seniors. Medical Guardians advanced fall detection sensors can automatically alert our monitoring center in case of a fall, even if the user is unable to press the button.Caregiver ToolsMedical Guardians products are complemented by innovative caregiver tools, such as activity tracking and location monitoring, to keep loved ones informed and reassured.PERS Solutions for Senior Living CommunitiesMedical Guardian proudly partners with senior living communities to provide Personal Emergency Response Systems (PERS) tailored specifically to the unique needs of Affordable Housing, Independent Living, and Assisted Living environments.Our solutions are designed to increase resident safety, empower staff with reliable tools, and deliver added value to your community. By integrating Medical Guardians systems, senior living communities can enhance their reputation as safety-focused environments while offering peace of mind to residents and their families.With flexible plans, seamless integration, and ongoing support, Medical Guardian makes it easy for senior living operators to implement top-tier safety solutions for their residents.Commitment to ExcellenceAt Medical Guardian, safety is more than a productits a promise. Our U.S.-based monitoring centers are staffed by highly trained professionals who are ready to respond within seconds of an alert. With multiple monitoring centers, we ensure redundancy and reliability, so no call goes unanswered.Each product undergoes rigorous testing to meet the highest standards of quality and performance. Additionally, our customer care team is available to guide families and senior living communities through every step, from choosing the right device to troubleshooting and technical support.Why Choose Medical Guardian?National Reach, Local Care: While Medical Guardian serves clients nationwide, our services are personalized to meet the needs of each individual and their community.Proactive Safety Solutions: Our devices go beyond emergency response, offering proactive monitoring and tools that support overall well-being.Affordable Plans: We believe safety should be accessible to everyone, which is why we provide flexible and affordable plans without hidden fees.Trusted by Millions: With thousands of 5-star reviews and endorsements from leading senior-focused organizations, Medical Guardian is a name families and communities can rely on.Empowering IndependenceSeniors face many challenges as they age, but losing independence doesnt have to be one of them. Medical Guardians medical alert systems are designed to empower seniors to live life on their terms, with the freedom to pursue their passions and the confidence that help is always within reach.Whether youre a senior seeking greater independence, a caregiver looking for peace of mind, or a senior living community exploring safety solutions, Medical Guardian is here to support you every step of the way.For more information, visit MedicalGuardian.com or call 1-800-734-2092 to speak with a representative.
As a trusted leader in personal safety and medical alert systems, Medical Guardian has been empowering seniors and their families for over two decades. With a mission to provide safety, security, and peace of mind, Medical Guardian offers state-of-the-art solutions that enable seniors to maintain independence while staying connected to immediate help whenever needed.Who We AreFounded on the belief that everyone deserves to feel safe at home and on the go, Medical Guardian has grown into one of the most recognized names in the personal emergency response industry. With a focus on innovation, accessibility, and reliability, we are committed to delivering products and services that enhance the quality of life for seniors nationwide.Our Solutions: Tailored for Every LifestyleMedical Guardian understands that no two lifestyles are the same, which is why we provide a wide range of medical alert systems to meet unique needs. From home-based devices to on-the-go wearable technology, our solutions are designed to fit seamlessly into daily life. Key offerings include:In-Home Medical Alert SystemsPerfect for seniors who spend most of their time at home, these systems provide 24/7 monitoring through easy-to-use base stations and wearable help buttons. With features like fall detection and two-way communication, help is always just a button press away.Mobile Medical Alert SystemsFor active seniors, our mobile systems offer GPS tracking and nationwide coverage, ensuring safety wherever life takes you. These portable devices are lightweight and discreet, providing peace of mind without compromising mobility.Wearable TechnologyCombining functionality with style, our wearable devices include medical alert watches and pendants equipped with cutting-edge technology. These devices are not only lifesaving tools but also fashionable accessories that integrate seamlessly into any wardrobe.Fall Detection TechnologyFalls are one of the leading causes of injury among seniors. Medical Guardians advanced fall detection sensors can automatically alert our monitoring center in case of a fall, even if the user is unable to press the button.Caregiver ToolsMedical Guardians products are complemented by innovative caregiver tools, such as activity tracking and location monitoring, to keep loved ones informed and reassured.PERS Solutions for Senior Living CommunitiesMedical Guardian proudly partners with senior living communities to provide Personal Emergency Response Systems (PERS) tailored specifically to the unique needs of Affordable Housing, Independent Living, and Assisted Living environments.Our solutions are designed to increase resident safety, empower staff with reliable tools, and deliver added value to your community. By integrating Medical Guardians systems, senior living communities can enhance their reputation as safety-focused environments while offering peace of mind to residents and their families.With flexible plans, seamless integration, and ongoing support, Medical Guardian makes it easy for senior living operators to implement top-tier safety solutions for their residents.Commitment to ExcellenceAt Medical Guardian, safety is more than a productits a promise. Our U.S.-based monitoring centers are staffed by highly trained professionals who are ready to respond within seconds of an alert. With multiple monitoring centers, we ensure redundancy and reliability, so no call goes unanswered.Each product undergoes rigorous testing to meet the highest standards of quality and performance. Additionally, our customer care team is available to guide families and senior living communities through every step, from choosing the right device to troubleshooting and technical support.Why Choose Medical Guardian?National Reach, Local Care: While Medical Guardian serves clients nationwide, our services are personalized to meet the needs of each individual and their community.Proactive Safety Solutions: Our devices go beyond emergency response, offering proactive monitoring and tools that support overall well-being.Affordable Plans: We believe safety should be accessible to everyone, which is why we provide flexible and affordable plans without hidden fees.Trusted by Millions: With thousands of 5-star reviews and endorsements from leading senior-focused organizations, Medical Guardian is a name families and communities can rely on.Empowering IndependenceSeniors face many challenges as they age, but losing independence doesnt have to be one of them. Medical Guardians medical alert systems are designed to empower seniors to live life on their terms, with the freedom to pursue their passions and the confidence that help is always within reach.Whether youre a senior seeking greater independence, a caregiver looking for peace of mind, or a senior living community exploring safety solutions, Medical Guardian is here to support you every step of the way.For more information, visit MedicalGuardian.com or call 1-800-734-2092 to speak with a representative.