The Hidden Dangers of Dehydration for Seniors on Medication

Author

Deeper Dive Horizons

For more information about the author, click to view their website: Deeper Dive Horizons

Posted on

Aug 15, 2024

Book/Edition

Colorado - Denver Metro

As the summer heat intensifies across the country, dehydration becomes a common and potentially dangerous concern. This condition can have severe implications, particularly for seniors who are more vulnerable due to several physiological factors. Seniors face unique challenges, especially when it comes to the impact of their medication on hydration.

Why Are Seniors More Prone to Dehydration?

Seniors are at an increased risk for dehydration for several reasons:

     Reduced Thirst Signal: As people age, their bodies lose their ability to recognize thirst, making it harder to drink fluids.

     Lower Body Water Volume: Older adults generally have a lower total volume of body water, meaning they have less fluid to lose before dehydration sets in. 

     Kidney Function Decline: Kidneys become less efficient at conserving water with age, further contributing to fluid loss.

     Chronic Illnesses: Conditions such as diabetes can worsen the risk of dehydration since they affect the body's ability to control water.

 

In addition to these factors, medication plays a significant role in influencing fluid balance in seniors.

The Impact of Medication on Dehydration

As a clinical pharmacist, I've seen firsthand how medications can contribute to dehydration, especially in older adults. One of my clients, an active senior, nearly passed out while cycling in the summer. As it turned out, he was on a diuretic medication, commonly referred to as a "water pill." 

Diuretics are a class of drugs that increase urination, leading to reduced fluid levels in the body. These medications, often prescribed for conditions like hypertension and heart failure, can inadvertently lead to dehydration if fluid intake isn't carefully managed. Some commonly used diuretics include bumetanide, chlorothiazide (Diuril), hydrochlorothiazide, and furosemide (Lasix). 

But diuretics aren't the only medications that can cause dehydration. Other drugs like these can also affect your body's water balance.

     Antihistamines: Often used for allergies, these can cause dry mouth and reduced fluid intake.

     Blood Pressure Medications: Certain blood pressure medications can increase urine output.

     Laxatives: They can cause fluid loss through increased bowel movements.

     Chemotherapies: These treatments often lead to side effects like vomiting and diarrhea, contributing to dehydration.


Managing Dehydration Risks

It's important to be aware of dehydration risks, particularly for those taking medications that impact fluid balance. Regardless of whether one feels thirsty, it’s important to drink water throughout the day. Staying alert to the signs of dehydration—such as increased thirst, dry mouth, dark urine, fatigue, and dizziness—can also help address the issue early. These symptoms are early warning signs that the body may need more fluids. 

Finally, anyone concerned about dehydration should consult a healthcare provider. They can adjust medication and advise seniors on managing fluid intake to prevent dehydration.  


At Deeper Dive Horizons, one of my priorities is to guide you and your loved ones through the complexities of medication management to improve your well-being. With over 22 years of experience, my goal is to dive deeply into your health and ensure you maintain a balanced and healthy life, even in challenging conditions like extreme heat. Schedule a consultation today to get started 888-984-8895.

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Deeper Dive Horizons

Medication Management 4417 Perth Circle, Denver, Colorado, 80249

With over 22 years in the industry, we equip seniors and caregivers with the knowledge and tools to enhance the elder's health and well-being. Our goal is to guide you through the challenges of senior care with safe medication use, healthy living, support for independent living and provision of senior resources. Are you an independent senior, or caring for a senior loved one? We're here to help. Our 6-week program equips you with the knowledge and tools to navigate this challenging journey. We dive deep into medications, offer expert recommendations, and assist you in advocating for your loved one effectively.At Deeper Dive Horizons, we prioritize treating each patient like family, providing the attention and accountability you seek in healthcare. Our services include a one-time deep dive medication management review and a comprehensive 6-week program. The program begins with a thorough medication history and supplement analysis, followed by personalized recommendations. Throughout the sessions, we'll equip you with the knowledge and tools needed to support your loved one, covering nutrition, blood glucose monitoring, physical activity, sleep, and complete assistance. Our goal is to help you make lasting lifestyle changes and ensure your loved ones' well-being, reducing stress and empowering you for a happy and healthy family life in their golden years.