The Latest Scams and How They Target Seniors

Author

Gentle Shepherd Home Care LLC

Posted on

Aug 05, 2021

Criminal-minded individuals are always looking for easy targets, and thats why they like to pick on seniors, who may be easier to confuse or to persuade in whatever scam the perpetrator is working. Over the years, many of these scams have become fairly sophisticated, and its difficult for seniors to separate truth from fiction when confronted by a convincing criminal. Here are some of the newest scams that target seniors used today by swindlers out to separate seniors from their cash and other assets.

Obituary scams
As despicable as it may be, there are crooks who are more than willing to take advantage of grieving seniors, and will browse through obituaries to find someone who has recently passed on, so their surviving senior relatives can be targeted. The criminal contacts a senior and tells them that their deceased relative left some outstanding debts which have to be paid off. They might go so far as to threaten legal action if the debt is not immediately taken care of, and an intimidate senior will often give in and pay.

Bogus prescription drugs
A very common scam aimed at seniors is the one which has a website setup offering inexpensive prescription drugs. This can be very appealing to seniors who have limited funds, and are always on the lookout to save money wherever possible. Once they buy the drugs online, they find that the drugs do nothing at all to address their symptoms, because the prescription drugs are actually nothing more than cheap placebos.

The grandparent scam
This scam relies on the helpful nature of seniors, and consists of a criminal contacting an elderly person, and pretending to be a relative in financial trouble. The crook asks for money to be wired to him/her so the trouble can be resolved, and the relative can be free of debt or financial obligation. In some cases, the criminal will impersonate a lawyer or legal representative of the relative, to make it seem even more urgent.

Lottery winnings and fake prizes
Most seniors would be thrilled to have lots of extra money coming from a lottery prize or some other fake prize, which they are told they've just won. In order to claim their prize, all they have to do is mail in the fees and taxes on that prize, and the prize can then be issued in full to them. Of course, the prize never arrives, and the senior is bilked out of the fee and taxes money.

Preventing senior scams
Senior living home care can be a big help to vulnerable seniors in terms of preventing scams from being carried out on them. Elder in-home care can monitor and in some cases, screen attempts made by criminals to victimize unsuspecting seniors. In Colorado Springs and elsewhere in the country, home care professionals offer a sound second opinion on such scams, and in most cases can debunk them before they ever get to the next stage. This is another way that senior care can be very beneficial for seniors, especially those who are often confused by dementia or other cognitive impairments.

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A phone call sounds exactly like your grandson. He is frightened, says he has been arrested, and needs money immediately.A text appears to come from your bank.An online investment group shows months of impressive profits.A computer warning tells you to call "tech support" before your accounts are compromised.Every one of these situations can feel legitimate, especially when a criminal already knows your name, relatives, bank, or other personal information.That is why senior fraud prevention has become more urgent. According to the FBI's 2025 Internet Crime Complaint Center report, adults age 60 and older filed 201,266 complaints and reported $7.748 billion in losses. Complaints increased 37% from 2024, while reported losses jumped 59%. The average reported loss among complainants 60+ was approximately $38,500, and 12,444 complainants reported losing more than $100,000.  Why Older Adults Stand Out in the Fraud DataThe FBI's numbers are striking when compared with other age groups. 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These scams may begin through: Social media Dating apps Text messages Investment groups Online advertisements Someone claiming to be an investment expert Cryptocurrency frequently appears in these schemes. Complaints from people 60+ that involved cryptocurrency totaled more than $4.3 billion in reported losses, although cryptocurrency is a descriptor that can overlap with several different fraud categories. A convincing website may even show an account balance growing steadily.The problem becomes obvious only when the victim tries to withdraw the supposed profits. The criminal may suddenly demand taxes, fees, or another deposit before disappearing with the money. The FBI describes this pattern as common in cryptocurrency investment fraud. Tech Support Scams Remain ExpensiveA message appears on the computer:WARNING: Your bank information has been compromised. Call immediately.The phone number connects to someone who sounds professional and helpful.That is exactly the setup criminals want.Adults 60+ reported more than 21,000 tech and customer support complaints in 2025, with losses exceeding $1 billion. The supposed technician may ask for remote access to the computer, direct the victim to move money, or claim that funds must be transferred to a "safe account."Legitimate security does not require blindly following financial instructions from someone who unexpectedly contacted you.Grandparent Scams Are Becoming Harder to RecognizeThe traditional grandparent scam relies on panic.A caller claims to be a child, grandchild, attorney, police officer, or hospital employee. There has supposedly been an accident, arrest, or other emergency.Then comes the pressure:Do not tell anyone. Send money now.The FBI advises people receiving this type of call to resist pressure, hang up, and independently contact the relative or another family member to verify what happened. Today, there is another complication.Artificial intelligence can imitate a person's voice using audio obtained online. The FTC warns that a caller may therefore sound remarkably similar to the relative they are impersonating. The safest response is still to hang up and contact the supposed family member using a phone number you already know. Create a Family Safe WordOne low-tech defense can be surprisingly useful.Choose a private family code word or phrase.Every close family member should know it, but it should not be something posted publicly or easily guessed from social media.If someone calls claiming to be your grandson and urgently needs money, ask:"What's our family safe word?"AARP recommends this strategy specifically as protection against increasingly convincing AI-assisted family emergency scams. The code word should be only one layer of protection, however.Even if the caller knows personal details, verify the emergency independently before sending money.Five Rules That Can Stop Many ScamsFamilies do not need sophisticated cybersecurity training to adopt useful defenses.1. Urgency Means Slow Down2. Verify Through a Different Channel3. Never Trust Caller ID Alone4. Be Suspicious of Unusual Payment Instructions5. 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These were selected cases where the FBI's rapid financial-intervention process could be initiated.The lesson is simpler:Report suspected fraud as quickly as possible.Watch Out for the Second ScamLosing money once can make someone a target again.The FBI reports an increase in recovery scams, where criminals claim they can retrieve money previously lost to fraud. Adults 60+ reported 2,529 such complaints in 2025, involving roughly $540.5 million in losses, though the FBI notes those loss figures may include money lost in the original scams that prompted contact with the supposed recovery service. Someone claiming to be an attorney, government employee, investigator, or recovery company may say:"We found your stolen cryptocurrency.""We recovered your investment.""We just need a fee before returning the money."That may simply be another fraud attempt.Families Can Make Fraud Prevention RoutineFraud prevention works better when it becomes a normal family conversation instead of something discussed only after money disappears.Consider agreeing on a few family rules: Use a private safe word for emergencies. Never send large sums based on one phone call. Call another family member before responding to an emergency request. Verify banks and government agencies independently. Talk openly about new online relationships and investments. Never shame someone for almost falling for a scam. 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