Oasis Senior Advisors

Physical, social, and cognitive engagement have a significant positive impact on people with dementia. Here are several fun activities for people with dementia to do. Photo Credit: iStock.com/HalfpointDementia is a chronic condition that progressively decreases cognition, leading to substantial declines in a persons mental functioning and ability to care for themselves. As a result, people with dementia need increasing amounts of support as the condition progresses and can lose the ability to engage in many of their previous hobbies and passions. However, activities for people with dementia can help stimulate your loved ones mind in a positive, productive way, allowing them to continue engaging in what interests them and brings them joy.In this article, well explore six categories of activities that can benefit people with dementia: memory-stimulating activities, creative arts and crafts, outdoor engagement, sensory stimulation techniques, exercise options, and social interaction opportunities. Each type offers unique benefits and can be adapted for different stages of Alzheimers disease and other forms of dementia, helping maintain quality of life and cognitive function.The importance of engagement for individuals with dementiaWhile dementia eventually leads to severe cognitive limitations, people at all stages of the condition are still able to enjoy activities and engage with the people around them to some degree. Regular engagement has been linked to many benefits for people with dementia, including improvements in quality of life and emotional state, plus decreases in problematic behaviors. Such benefits are related to the fact that people with dementia can experience boredom, loneliness, depression, and other undesirable states. Regular activities help to reduce the risk of such issues while providing meaning and social engagement.In fact, research from the Alzheimers Association shows that meaningful activities can reduce agitation, improve mood, and potentially reduce reliance on certain medications for managing behavioral symptoms in people with dementia. Structured activities have been shown to improve quality of life and reduce anxiety in people with Alzheimers disease and related dementias. Regardless of the activity, your efforts can help your loved one.Remember to adapt the activities as needed. Whats enjoyable will be different from one person to the next. Its also important to tailor the activity to the persons capabilities so it isnt so simple that its boring but also isnt difficult and frustrating. Other factors influence the best activities, including the time of day, the persons energy levels, and the stage of dementia. Lets explore various activities and their benefits below.Memory-stimulating activities for people with dementiaWhile memory-based activities wont reverse the symptoms of dementia, they often provide a sense of familiarity and identity while improving mood and offering cognitive stimulation.There are two general approaches here. The first is to focus on the persons memories with activities like looking through photo albums, discussing memories, and even making scrapbooks. The other approach is memory stimulation, which can include matching games, simple card games, and simple trivia quizzes. Here are some examples:Reminiscing: In the early stages of dementia, people may be able to discuss favorite memories. Looking through photo albums is a good idea, but digital memory tools, like photo slideshows, can make reminiscence more accessible, particularly when family members can contribute photos remotely. In later stages, conversations may be simpler and focus more on the emotions evoked rather than specific memories. Card games: Simple card games, like Go Fish, can work well in the early stages of dementia, offering entertainment and helping stimulate memory. In middle stages, it may be more appropriate to focus on basic matching games that use simple images and dont have too many cards. In later stages, the person with dementia may simply be shown images, with a focus on recognition rather than memory.Trivia: Playing trivia might seem counterintuitive because it focuses on memory recall. However, people with dementia may have an easier time remembering details from years ago rather than recent information. You might try to focus on long-term memories rather than recent events topics like vintage advertisements, classic television shows, or historical events from the persons young adulthood often resonate strongly. Create and play a personalized music playlist: Music can be a powerful memory stimulant, especially when it is from a persons formative years (ages 15 to 25). These tunes often trigger memory even in advanced stages of dementia. Creating personalized playlists of familiar music can trigger memories and emotional responses when other forms of communication become difficult. You can use a free music app on your phone, such as Spotify, to search for a musical artist from your loved ones younger years and play their greatest hits or create your own playlist of songs by their favorite musicians.Creative arts and craftsArts and crafts provide an outlet for thoughts and emotions while also providing a sense of fulfillment. Creative expression can be empowering and helps to reduce stress, especially when verbal communication is difficult. In all cases, its important to focus on the process rather than what the person manages to create. Activities include:Painting and drawing: This is most relevant in the early stages of dementia, when people retain fine motor skills. In the later stages, hand painting offers some of the same benefits as well as tactile engagement from the sensation of the paint.Making collages: These can be made using magazines or photos. Cutting the images beforehand can be helpful in allowing for creativity without requiring fine motor skills.Tearing paper: This simple activity can be satisfying and helps to release energy.Sorting fabric: If you have small pieces of various kinds of fabric, your loved one can sort them. This engages the mind and hands and offers a sensory experience in touching and handling a variety of textures. If you dont have fabric on hand, ask a craft store if they have any remnants (you might need to purchase them).Working with clay or Play-Doh: The physical sensation of clay can be highly satisfying and engaging, even if the person is simply rolling the clay into a ball.Jewelry making: People in the early stages of dementia can create jewelry using elastic string and large beads. As the condition progresses, the activity could shift to simply stringing large beads onto thread.Coloring: Adult coloring books with simple, bold designs offer an accessible creative outlet, especially for those who might feel intimidated by a blank canvas. The repetitive nature of coloring can be both relaxing and engaging.Outdoor activities for people with dementiaBeing in nature offers a host of benefits, including sensory stimulation, improved mood, and lowered anxiety. Some of the benefits come from nature itself, while others are linked to being in a different environment. Activities include:Supervised nature walks: These walks could be with another person or in a group, offering social connection and safety in addition to the benefits of walking outside.Sitting on a porch or bench: Even just watching nature has benefits. This activity can be done at any stage of dementia. Seniors who cant go outside can watch through an open window, which still provides visual stimulation.Gardening: Seniors who gardened in the past may be able to do tasks like watering and planting seeds in the early stage of dementia. Simpler and more repetitive tasks may be more appropriate later on. Birdwatching: Birdwatching or wildlife observation is an accessible outdoor activity that can be adjusted depending on the stage of dementia. In early stages, keeping a simple bird log might add purpose, while later stages might focus simply on the visual stimulation of colorful birds at a feeder outside a window.Sensory stimulation techniques for people with dementiaSensory stimulation is especially relevant in the later stages of dementia, as people in these stages are less responsive to other types of activities. Engaging the senses often provides comfort, improved mood, decreased stress, and fewer behavioral issues. Activities include:Taste-based sensory activities: Foods can have strong emotional connections. Simple cooking tasks like stirring batter or sampling familiar holiday treats can trigger memories and provide enjoyment even when other forms of engagement become difficult. Make sure you supervise your loved one as needed so they stay safe in the kitchen.Aromatherapy: This is helpful in all stages of dementia, often having a gentle, calming impact. Familiar scents like lavender and citrus can be especially helpful.Sensory boxes, blankets, and boards: These often contain a variety of objects and textures that people can engage with. You can even make your own, using a combination of items that the senior is likely to enjoy.Color therapy: Even a simple kaleidoscope can provide visual stimulation through color therapy. Light displays can be calming, particularly in the evening hours when sundowning symptoms might increase. If you choose an electronic option, avoid strobe lights or anything too jarring. Exercise and physical activity optionsRemaining active is important for physical and mental health, helping with sleep, mood, energy levels, muscle strength, flexibility, and more. This is true even when activities need to be modified considerably to accommodate dementia symptoms. Activities include:Dancing: Dancing is an easy and fun form of exercise, especially when the music is familiar. People in the early stages of dementia may be able to follow simple steps or simply make up their own moves. In the later stages, rhythmic movements become more relevant.Stretching: Simple stretching exercises can be helpful when people can follow instructions or mirror an instructors movements.Chair-based exercises: These, too, are most relevant when the person with dementia can follow instructions. The complexity also needs to be adapted to the individuals abilities.Helping with chores: People with dementia can often help with chores, especially because they may be familiar activities. Choose chores they can do safely and that arent too complex, then adapt as needed.Walking: Walking, particularly in nature, is an easy and beneficial form of exercise. People in the later stages may need assistance and may be unable to walk far, but even a little walking can have benefits.Sitting with a weighted blanket: Weighted blankets or lap pads can reduce anxiety and provide comfort, especially during times of agitation. Try adding one to a seated activity to maximize comfort and calmness.Movement classes at your local senior center: Many senior centers now offer specialized exercise programs for people with dementia. They combine physical activity with cognitive stimulation, often using music from the past.Social interaction opportunitiesSocial engagement is crucial for decreasing a sense of loneliness and isolationwhile also lowering the risk of depression. It can help with mood, emotional support, and cognitive stimulation, especially when combined with some of the other activities weve discussed. Activities include:One-on-one conversations: In the early stage, people with dementia can often talk about shared interests and other topics without much problem. Later, the conversation partner will need to guide the conversation more, using simple language and focusing on connection.Group activities: Any group-based activity can be helpful, including clubs, exercise classes, group sing-alongs, and games. Once again, the complexity will vary based on the stage of dementia.Pet therapy: Being around animals provides meaningful social interaction that doesnt require complex communication. Regular visits with therapy animals or even robotic companion pets designed for seniors with dementia can reduce feelings of isolation while providing sensory stimulation through petting and interaction. Spending time with others: Being around familiar people can be helpful at all stages of dementia, even when the senior cant engage much or doesnt recognize the people around them. Intergenerational activities, such as visits with grandchildren or structured programs that connect seniors with schoolchildren, offer mutual benefits. These interactions often produce spontaneous engagement, as the presence of children can trigger parenting instincts and memories.Finding the right activities for someone with dementia requires patience, creativity, and a willingness to adapt as abilities change. The most successful approaches focus on the persons interests, abilities, and life history rather than the limitations imposed by their condition.Remember that the goal of these activities isnt productivity or achievement but engagement, enjoyment, and connection. Even brief moments of joy or recognition are meaningful successes that contribute to overall quality of life.For caregivers, maintaining a flexible approach and realistic expectations is essential for reducing stress. Building a diverse toolbox of activities across these six categories ensures that options are available regardless of energy levels, mood, or progression of symptoms.With thoughtful adaptation, people with dementia can continue to find meaning, purpose, and joy in activities throughout their journey.

Knowing its time to step in and help your aging parents can be stressful. We have steps to take so you can know your parents are supported in all the areas they may need help. Photo Credit: iStock.com/JacobWackerhausenOur parents are often sources of advice and strength, guiding us through life and providing support when needed. However, roles can change as they age, and we may find ourselves supporting them instead, creating a new situation. In doing so, we need to ask ourselves how we can best help aging parents, which includes recognizing their needs and identifying the resources at hand. Today, we highlight the most crucial steps to consider to help your aging parents and key pieces of wisdom to guide you through the process.Assess your parents care needsTo begin with, its crucial to consider your parents care needs. What are they able to safely do for themselves? Where are they starting to struggle?Knowing about activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) can be helpful here. ADLs are the basic self-care tasks we all perform, like bathing, dressing, moving around, and using the bathroom. IADLs are more complex daily living activities, like managing finances, housekeeping, and shopping.As people age, their abilities in these areas may start to change. Such shifts can be subtle at first, like finding it more difficult to stand after sitting or going out less often because of mobility challenges. Some parents may be reluctant to admit they are facing challenges, especially if theyre strongly independent.If youre unsure of their needs, look for changes in their behavior and areas they appear to find more challenging. Honest conversations can be powerful as well, especially if you reassure them that getting support in some areas does not mean theyll lose their independence.  Get up to speed on your parents health statusThe next area to address is your parents health status, including any possible progressing health conditions. Part of getting up to speed may involve talking to your parents physician and perhaps doing some independent research.This learning is crucial, as health conditions can directly impact a persons care needs now and in the future. Your parents physician may also be able to inform you about the best ways to promote future function. This might include changes to their diet, increased exercise, or encouragement to stay socially connected.Identify ways to make their living environment safeMaking the home safe is also crucial, especially for parents who hope to age at home, known as aging in place. Safety modifications may be necessary, such as installing grab bars, adding nonslip surfaces, adjusting the height of countertops, and improving the lighting. Some homes may need more dramatic improvements, such as widening doorways to accommodate a wheelchair or installing a stair lift.Downsizing can sometimes be a more economical option. This allows seniors to sell their current home and find a smaller, safer place to live, possibly one that costs less.Sometimes changes in the home wont be enough to keep the senior safe. They may need to move to a more supportive environment, like assisted living or a nursing home.Determine their support networkHelping aging parents shouldnt mean doing everything trying to do so is a recipe for disaster. Instead, its important to assess their support network. Who would be able to help out regularly? Do any friends or family members live nearby? What about neighbors?Also think about local resources, including senior centers, recreation centers, transportation services, and social groups. There are often many free or low-cost services that can help with transportation, social connections, care, and more.The strength of the support network will determine whether you need to hire paid support to help your aging parents stay safe at home.Learn their financial situationIts also important to consider your parents financial situation. What is their regular income? What about money in the bank, retirement accounts, stocks, assets, and other resources? You can also think about any financial support they may be eligible for. It may be necessary to step in and start managing your parents finances if they are struggling to do so on their own.Understanding their resources can also help you determine which care options are realistic, if they need support. For example, how many hours of in-home care could they afford per week? Could they afford an independent living community, assisted living, or memory care, if needed?Ensure the proper legal and estate documents are completeLegal and estate planning are crucial. This includes advance planning documentation, like a power of attorney and a living will, along with a traditional will and any financial and estate-based forms.While this paperwork can sometimes be tedious and frustrating, its also critical. It helps things go smoothly later, especially if your parents stop being able to speak for themselves.This type of paperwork tends to be easiest when your parent is in relatively good physical and cognitive health. Its best to do the paperwork early and then amend it later if needed. Consider future changesTo effectively help your aging parents, you need to consider their future. Their abilities are likely to decline further over time, especially if they have a progressive condition or multiple chronic illnesses. Because of this, youll need to consider possible changes to their health and abilities. Thinking about the future allows you to predict evolving care needs and adjust your parents environment early.For example, someone diagnosed with dementia will experience progressive declines in their cognition and ability to care for themselves. Making their home safer and hiring a caregiver for a few hours each day might help in the beginning, but theyll likely get to the point where they require 24/7 care, perhaps in a memory care facility.Bring it all togetherThe final step is to combine all these ideas and develop a plan specific to your aging parent. To do so, consider how these different areas balance and what matters most.You might start by looking at your parents current care needs and health status, and how both areas may change. Also think about how the safety of their home could be improved. Then examine their support network and financial situation to see what assistance they may need. Older adults with sufficient finances may be able to pay for professional in-home caregiving or move to a care facility. In contrast, others may need to rely on friends and family members. Completing legal documents helps protect the senior regardless of the chosen approach.You may also need to revisit the evaluation areas in this article periodically. Consider whether there have been any notable changes in care needs, finances, support network, and living environment. Is the current setup meeting your parents needs? Is it likely to do so in the future? What could be changed to help them further?Final thoughts on helping aging parentsAs your parents age, their abilities and needs might change. Knowing it is time to step in and help your aging parents can be stressful and emotional, but with the right information, you can navigate these changes with ease. Be sure to address all the areas mentioned above, and you will provide the support and help your aging parents need to stay safe, healthy, and prepared for any changes.

As we journey through life, the importance of social connections becomes increasingly evident. For seniors, maintaining a strong and supportive network is of paramount importance. Social connections not only contribute to a sense of belonging and purpose but also have a significant impact on overall well-being. In this blog post, we will explore why social connections matter for seniors and provide valuable insights into building a supportive network. Promoting Emotional Well-being: Social connections play a crucial role in promoting emotional well-being among seniors. Engaging in meaningful relationships and regular social interactions can combat feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety. By fostering connections with friends, family members, and fellow community members, seniors can experience enhanced emotional resilience and a greater sense of happiness and fulfillment. Physical Health Benefits: Believe it or not, social connections have a positive impact on physical health as well. Seniors who maintain an active social life often engage in physical activities, outings, and recreational pursuits with their peers. This helps promote mobility, reduces the risk of sedentary lifestyles, and encourages overall physical well-being. Additionally, social support networks can provide encouragement for seniors to prioritize their health, leading to healthier lifestyle choices. Cognitive Stimulation: Regular social interactions can provide cognitive stimulation, which is crucial for seniors mental well-being. Engaging in conversations, participating in group activities, and sharing experiences with others can help maintain cognitive function and prevent cognitive decline. Social connections stimulate the brain, improve memory, and contribute to lifelong learning, ultimately promoting a healthy and active mind. Support in Times of Need: A strong social network becomes an invaluable asset during challenging times. Seniors may face various life transitions, health concerns, or the loss of loved ones. In such instances, having a supportive network can provide emotional support, practical assistance, and a sense of belonging. Whether its through family, friends, or community organizations, seniors with a robust support system have access to resources and a safety net during times of need. Tips for Building a Supportive Network: Building a supportive network requires proactive effort and an openness to new connections. Here are a few tips to help seniors establish and maintain meaningful social connections: Join Community Groups: Participate in local senior centers, clubs, or hobby groups that align with personal interests. These provide opportunities to meet like-minded individuals and forge connections. Embrace Technology: Technology offers various avenues for social connection, even if physical proximity is a challenge. Utilize social media platforms, online forums, and video chat tools to stay connected with friends, family, and fellow seniors. Volunteer: Engaging in volunteer activities not only allows seniors to give back to the community but also facilitates the formation of new friendships with individuals who share similar philanthropic values. Attend Senior Living Community Events: If residing in a senior living community, actively participate in the community events and social gatherings organized by the facility. These events provide opportunities to meet and connect with fellow residents. Social connections are a vital aspect of a fulfilling and healthy life for seniors. The benefits of building a supportive network encompass emotional well-being, physical health, cognitive stimulation, and invaluable support during challenging times. By proactively seeking and nurturing social connections, seniors can experience a profound improvement in their overall quality of life. Let us recognize the significance of social connections and make efforts to foster a supportive network for ourselves and our senior loved ones. Remember, it is never too late to build meaningful connections and enjoy the positive impact they can have on our lives.  

Older adults today may find themselves in a bind when they need to move to a senior living community without knowing how to pay for senior care. Though senior living may feel like a large expense, a number of solutions can help older adults fund their move and maintain their residency for as long as they need it. When private funds arent enough, seniors may be able to turn to Veterans benefits, insurance products, and short-term bridge loans. Aid and Attendance, a benefit offered through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), can provide additional income to qualifying Veterans and their surviving spouses. Long-term care insurance can reimburse policyholders up to hundreds of dollars a day for long-term care services. Seniors who need cash flow assistance while they wait for permanent funding sources like those mentioned above or the proceeds of a home sale can use a bridge loan until the funds come through. Here, well go over these three methods that can help pay for senior care so you can know your options for covering the cost of senior living.The Aid and Attendance benefit provides monthly income for VeteransThe U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) offers a variety of benefits that help Veterans access and cover the cost of care, including the Aid and Attendance benefit. It provides additional monthly income directly to qualifying Veterans and even their surviving spouses, and the recipients can use the funds to pay for long-term care costs, such as rent at a senior living community or the cost of a home care provider.To qualify for Aid and Attendance, a recipient must meet military service criteria, health requirements, and income and asset limits:Military service: The Veteran applying (or to whom the surviving spouse was married if the spouse is applying) must have served in an approved wartime period, including at least one day of active duty during that time. They do not need to have served in an active combat zone. Health needs: The applicant must demonstrate the need for assistance with completing at least two activities of daily living, have a cognitive impairment requiring that they live in a facility to remain safe, or be considered legally blind.Income and asset limits: The applicants income and net worth must not exceed a certain dollar amount, which in 2024 is about $150,000. VA assesses this amount and usually increases it slightly each year.Applying for Aid and Attendance can help a senior Veteran or surviving spouse receive extra monthly income, which can go a long way toward paying for essential care in a senior living community. Some companies offer advice and services to help individuals with the process of filing the long and complex application.File a claim on your long-term care insurance policyLong-term care insurance is a type of insurance policy that helps individuals cover costs of care that typical health insurance, like Medicare, doesnt cover. It may be surprising to some, but traditional Medicare does not cover the cost of assisted living or home care on a long-term basis. The reason is that Medicare is health insurance, which pays for medical care services. The typical services that assisted living communities and home care services provide arent considered medical services. Receiving help bathing and dressing, which are common services assisted living and home care services provide, are considered custodial or personal care services by Medicare. Since they are not medical services, Medicare does not cover those costs.Long-term care insurance helps cover these costs and can be a lifesaver for many individuals who need to pay for senior care. If a policyholder can demonstrate that they have met the health requirements to use their insurance policy, they can file a claim or get help filing a claim and receive reimbursement for the long-term care services they receive at their senior living community. While the policyholder must pay for the costs upfront, they can be reimbursed when they file each claim (usually in 30- to 90-day increments, depending on the insurance provider).Use a bridge loan to cover immediate expensesA bridge loan is a short-term loan that can help the borrower pay for expenses while they wait for their permanent funding to become available. These types of loans can be helpful to seniors because lenders can typically approve a loan quickly  often in as little as one business day. This immediate access to necessary funding can solve cash flow issues for seniors who need to move to a senior living community quickly, such as after a hospitalization.Seniors often obtain these types of loans when they want to sell their house and move into a senior living community. Instead of waiting for the house to sell before moving in, the senior can move in immediately and use the loan funds to pay any move-in fees, moving costs, and first months of rent. When the house sells, the senior pays the loan back using the proceeds from the house sale. They can then use the remaining funds to continue to pay their senior living expenses.Another example of why a senior might use a bridge loan is if they need to move to a senior living community and have applied for financial assistance programs or Veterans benefits, like Aid and Attendance. The Aid and Attendance benefit can provide over $2,000 per month in additional income to qualifying Veterans and their surviving spouses, but the application can take a few months to process. If a senior has applied for this benefit and awaits approval, they may obtain a bridge loan to help cover monthly costs of care and then, when awarded the benefit, pay back the loan. Seniors dont need to pay for senior care out of pocketIf an older adult needs the help of a senior living community, a number of solutions are available to help them pay for senior care. While some older adults can tap into their retirement savings or sell assets they no longer need, many others need extra help paying for the necessary care. In and among solutions like the Aid and Attendance benefit, long-term care insurance, a bridge loan, or a combination of all three, older adults can find ways to pay for their residency at a senior living community.

There are thousands of senior living communities across the country. At Oasis Senior Advisors, we are proud to offer a free service to seniors and families to help you navigate the many choices. The summaries below provide an introductory overview of the five general categories of communities. Its important to note that licensing and terminology vary greatly from state to state connect with your local advisor today, and they will help you understand these details in your area. Click the title below to learn more about each type of senior living community:Independent LivingAssisted LivingMemory CareSkilled Nursing HomesContinuing Care Retirement CommunitiesEvery senior living community is different, as are the needs of each individual. There are thousands of senior housing options to choose from, which can make the selection process challenging. At Oasis Senior Advisors, we are proud to offer compassionate senior placement and referral services for individuals and families from coast to coast. Our advisors have extensive knowledge of their local communities and will help you navigate your options.

Older adults can seek financial guidance from a range of well-known types of professionals, but when it comes to making long-term care decisions, it can be difficult to know who can help. The senior care services a person needs and can receive are greatly influenced by their health conditions, their health insurance coverage, community resources and programs, and the types of senior care services appropriate for them. It can be challenging to know how to navigate all these factors. Here, we explain three types of experts who can help seniors understand their options for long-term care, including State Health Insurance Assistance Program specialists, social workers, and senior living advisors. State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) specialistEvery state has a State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP), a free and unbiased information resource that educates state residents aged 65 and over and their families and caregivers about Medicare, Medicaid, and other assistance programs. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 required the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to create state-level advisory programs that help the public better understand these complex programs. Because every state runs its own Medicaid program and may have varying rules about other programs and insurance, each operates its own SHIP with volunteers to educate residents. SHIP specialists must provide unbiased information about health insurance programs. For example, they can help explain how to enroll in Medicare, but they cannot enroll someone in Medicare. SHIP specialists can help older adults by: Explaining Medicare enrollment, including penalties associated with late enrollments.Explaining the options for Medicare coverage.Describing services that Medicare does and doesnt cover.Defining Parts A, B, C, and D of Medicare, including supplemental plans.Explaining Medicare Savings Programs.Explaining the Low-Income Subsidy program.SHIP counselors can also refer seniors to the state Medicaid office or the Social Security Administration if they meet eligibility requirements for certain programs.Older adults with questions about insurance and other assistance programs can find their local SHIP counselor at shiphelp.org.Social workerA social worker is a highly trained professional with a masters degree who helps individuals cope with issues and access supportive programs. Social workers who work with older adults are often employed in hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, and geriatric doctors offices.These professionals often have knowledge of state programs like Medicaid and Medicare, PACE programs, and other programs that older adults may need to access. They have contact information for local and state offices that can help older adults with these programs as well. Because social workers have a holistic view of older adult medical conditions, long-term care needs, senior living facilities, and public programs, they are a great liaison for helping older adults access the help they need. Senior living advisorA senior living advisor is a professional with in-depth knowledge about the common care needs of older adults, long-term care options, and financial options to fund care services. A senior living advisor can also obtain the Certified Senior Advisor (CSA) designation, though it is not required. The CSA designation requires the individual to pass an exam and background check. The exam tests knowledge of the aging process, needs for care, financial matters related to retirement and long-term care, and other pertinent topics.A senior living advisor can be a great help to an older adult who needs care and assistance in deciding the best way to obtain that care. These professionals typically offer their services to older adults and get paid by the community or the provider where the older adult moves in or contracts services. Some of the services and assistance a senior living provider will offer to their senior clients and their families include:Educating the senior and family on long-term care options, including home care, so they can decide which option is best for them.Providing suggestions for senior living or long-term care facilities based on the senior clients care needs.Acting as the liaison between the community and the senior and family in scheduling the community tour.Accompanying the senior and family on each community tour.Connecting the senior and family with individuals who can assess financial ability and needs to pay for care services.The senior living advisor deals with many communities and home care providers in their area and can objectively discuss each, helping seniors and their families navigate selecting the right long-term care option. Because senior living options and prices vary depending on the location, working with a local senior living advisor is the best way to learn the most about long-term care options in a seniors area.Get help understanding your long-term care optionsWhen it comes to making a decision about long-term care services, many factors must be considered. While elder law attorneys, estate planners, accountants, and other financial professionals can help older adults assess their financial means to cover senior care costs, individuals like SHIP specialists, social workers, and senior living advisors can help seniors understand their options for care. Through the collaboration of financial professionals and long-term care experts, older adults can more easily access the long-term care services they need.

Caring for a senior loved one can be a rewarding experience, but it can also be overwhelming, especially when the responsibility falls on one sibling alone. In many families, the caregiving burden may not be evenly distributed among siblings, leading to feelings of frustration and resentment. However, with effective communication and a collaborative approach, it is possible to get siblings involved in senior care, creating a stronger support system for your loved one. Her are some practical tips for encouraging siblings to actively participate in caring for a senior family member.Open and Honest Communication:Communication is the foundation for resolving any issues related to caregiving. Initiate an open and honest conversation with your siblings about the needs of your senior loved one. Express your feelings, concerns, and the challenges you face as the primary caregiver. Encourage your siblings to share their perspectives as well. A constructive dialogue can foster understanding and pave the way for a collaborative caregiving approach.  Avoid feeling that you shouldnt have to ask and be clear in what exactly you need your sibling to do.Divide Responsibilities Fairly:Assign specific caregiving tasks to each sibling based on their strengths, availability, and proximity to your senior loved one. Dividing responsibilities fairly ensures that the burden is distributed equitably among siblings, but it may not be measured in time. Assigning tasks based on strengths and availability will ensure tasks are done well and consistently which will lessen the workload on the primary caregiver while also allowing each sibling to contribute meaningfully to their loved one's care.Utilize Technology for Coordination:In today's digital age, technology offers valuable tools for coordinating caregiving efforts. Use shared calendars, messaging apps, or online platforms to keep everyone informed about appointments, medication schedules, and other essential tasks. This transparent approach promotes better communication and minimizes misunderstandings.Hold Regular Family Meetings:Family meetings are an excellent way to discuss caregiving-related issues and make joint decisions. Schedule regular meetings or conference calls where all siblings can participate. Address concerns, provide updates on your loved one's health, and collaborate on future care plans.  Meetings prompted by emergencies are stressful.  Regularly scheduled meetings can help dial back the tension in family discussion because not every meeting is held under the pressure of a crisis. Express Appreciation and Recognition:Acknowledging the efforts of siblings who contribute to caregiving is crucial in fostering continued support. Express gratitude and recognize their commitment to caring for your senior loved one. Feeling appreciated can motivate siblings to remain actively involved and strengthen family bonds.Seek Professional Mediation if Necessary:In some cases, disagreements and conflicts among siblings may hinder effective caregiving. If the situation becomes challenging to resolve independently, consider seeking the assistance of a professional mediator or counselor. A neutral third party can facilitate communication and help find common ground.Encourage Emotional Support:Caring for a senior loved one can be emotionally taxing for all involved. Encourage your siblings to offer emotional support to one another and to share their feelings about the caregiving journey. This empathy can create a sense of unity and strengthen the caregiving team.Share Information and Resources:Stay informed about resources available for senior care, such as local support groups, respite care services, and educational materials. Share these resources with your siblings to help them better understand the challenges of caregiving and discover additional avenues for support.Caring for a senior loved one is a responsibility that can be shared among siblings, creating a robust care team that nurtures your loved one's well-being. By fostering open communication, dividing responsibilities fairly, and utilizing technology for coordination, siblings can come together and provide comprehensive care and support. If you need any assistance or guidance in finding the right care option for your senior loved one, contact Oasis Senior Advisors ! Their expertise and compassion can guide you in making the best decisions for your beloved senior, ensuring they receive the care and attention they deserve.

At Oasis Senior Advisors, we understand the challenges and responsibilities of assuming the caregiver role. Our mission is to provide guidance, empathy, and valuable insights to help you create a nurturing environment for your senior loved one. Lets explore the essence of assuming the caregiver role and offer some practical tips on embracing it with compassion and care.Understanding the RoleAssuming the caregiver role for your senior loved one is a significant undertaking that requires both patience and empathy. Recognize that the transition from independence to relying on others can be challenging for your loved one, and it's essential to approach the caregiver role with sensitivity. By acknowledging the importance of this role, you become a pillar of support, a source of comfort, and an advocate for their well-being.Compassionate CommunicationOpen and compassionate communication is the cornerstone of a solid caregiver-elderly relationship. Take the time to listen actively, understanding their desires, fears, and needs. Please encourage them to express their emotions, concerns, and wishes, creating an atmosphere of trust and respect. Doing so establishes a solid foundation for collaboration, ensuring their voice is heard, and their preferences are honored.Tailored CareEach senior loved one has unique needs and preferences, and providing personalized care is critical. Engage in regular conversations to understand their lifestyle, hobbies, and interests. By tailoring the caregiving experience to their specific desires, you can enhance their sense of purpose, fulfillment, and overall well-being.Respecting IndependenceAs caregivers, it is vital to strike a delicate balance between providing support and preserving your loved one's independence. Empower them to maintain their autonomy by involving them in decision-making whenever possible. Encourage their participation in daily activities, allowing them to maintain a sense of control over their lives. By valuing their independence, you foster their self-esteem and promote a positive outlook on life.Seeking SupportCaring for a senior loved one can be emotionally and physically demanding. It's essential to remember that you don't have to face these challenges alone. Reach out to support groups, local senior centers, or professional caregivers for guidance and assistance. Seeking support helps alleviate the burden and provides you with an invaluable network of individuals who share similar experiences.Assuming the caregiver role is a profound commitment that requires empathy, compassion, and understanding. By embracing this role, you can make a meaningful impact on your senior loved one's life. At Oasis Senior Advisors, we are here to support you every step of the way, offering guidance and resources to help you navigate this journey with care and compassion. We can create an environment that fosters your loved one's well-being, dignity, and happiness. Remember, your senior loved one's journey deserves to be filled with love, respect, and joy. Let Oasis Senior Advisors be your trusted partner in ensuring their golden years are truly special.For more information and personalized assistance, contact our caring team by giving us a call or connecting with us online. We are here to help you make informed decisions and provide the support you and your loved one deserve.

Mobility is essential to independence in late adulthood. Recent SilverAssist data show that over 40% of prospective senior living community residents use mobility aids, like canes, walkers, or wheelchairs. While mobility challenges can impact the ability to perform other activities of daily living and life tasks, senior living communities help bridge that gap. Here, well discuss SilverAssists findings on the mobility needs of prospective senior living residents. We also offer insight on leveraging this data in your community to help families see how senior living community services meet their needs and preserve residents self-reliance and independence.A January to May 2024 SilverAssist survey collected responses from over 25,000 individuals online who were actively looking for senior living solutions for themselves or a family member. Survey respondents were interested in a range of senior living options, including assisted living, independent living, nursing homes, and memory care. The data showed that, depending on the type of community, one-third to two-thirds of all potential residents need mobility support in some way. Incorporating these findings into conversations with potential residents can offer tangible data showing that senior living communities not only know what older adults need but that they meet those needs in a way that helps protect residents self-reliance and independence. What help do prospective senior living residents need?Over 25,000 survey responses showed an interest in care, from independent living to nursing home care. Almost 60% of survey respondents looking for assisted living used mobility aids, such as a cane, walker, or wheelchair. About one-third of respondents interested in independent living used these mobility aids, and almost half of people interested in memory care used them. The data on those searching for nursing homes told a slightly different but equally important story: While 40% of potential nursing home residents used mobility aids, an additional 13% of the respondents were bedridden. This data helps convey the level of need that nursing home residents typically have and also gives us an indication of communicating with potential residents, which we will discuss next.Type of community soughtNumber of respondentsPercentage who used a cane, walker, or wheelchairAssisted living8,50559% used mobility aids; an additional 1.7% were bedriddenIndependent living8,20930% used mobility aids; an additional 0.13% were bedriddenNursing home4,99940% used mobility aids; an additional 13% were bedriddenMemory care3,35047% used mobility aids; an additional 2.6% were bedriddenResults of January 2024 through May 2024 SilverAssist survey of prospective senior care residents need for assistance with mobility.How the community helps the prospective residentThis dataset shows that senior living communities can help prospective residents in two important ways. Next, lets explore these impacts and how community professionals can leverage this information to drive facility occupancy.Seniors are among peers with similar needs in the community At least one in three residents interested in a senior living community uses a mobility aid. This means that a group of four residents having dinner together in the facility dining room will likely have more than one person with similar mobility needs. In other words, no resident is alone in their needs; they are among peers going through similar situations.Communities can leverage this data to show that prospective residents are not alone in needing help with certain activities of daily living. In fact, theyre likely to become friendly with other residents who need similar or more services than they do. Its no wonder that senior living facilities are referred to as communities: They are home to a group of peers who are all at various stages of the senior experience. Camaraderie and connection can go a long way, and delivering that somewhat esoteric notion with tangible data can help drive home the message that the new resident will not be alone in their needs.Community services meet residents needs, preserving their independenceThe goal of senior living community services is to bridge the gap between what residents need to do on a daily basis and what they can do independently. In other words, the services meet each resident at their ability level and empower them to be as independent as possible. With this in mind, communities can use the mobility needs data to demonstrate how their services preserve the independence of their residents with various needs. Knowing the needs of those considering becoming residents can inform the direction of the conversation before it even starts. Safety measures exist not only to keep residents from getting hurt but also to empower them to engage in activities they like with comfort and success. With 59% of potential assisted living residents using mobility aids, pointing out these seemingly obvious safety features in ways that amplify their accessibility to independence can help potential residents see the opportunities in a community: Wheelchair-accessible doors that lead to outdoor courtyards, multiple elevator locations, and push-button emergency bells in every residence are just some of the common safety features that support residents abilities to do what they want to do when they want to do it.When talking with a prospective independent living resident, highlighting features such as pull cords in the bathrooms or flat room transition strips on the floor could accentuate the built-in features that support someones fall prevention efforts. Independent living candidates may not need extra services, but knowing about your communitys thoughtful built-in safety features could go a long way in sparking their interest in becoming a resident.Ambulating, or walking around, is one of the cornerstones of activities of daily living. For example, bathing becomes more challenging when walking to the bathroom or moving around in the shower requires the help of a device. When almost half of potential memory care residents have mobility challenges, proactively discussing mobility supports and safety measures will preemptively answer families questions about ADA-accessible bathrooms and showers. Memory care communities often highlight their safety features that prevent wandering, which is a crucial and unique element of memory care services, but its also important to highlight practical safety features to demonstrate how residents with mobility challenges can perform everyday tasks safely.Senior care mobility support meets many residents challengesWhen community professionals consider the array of facility services and features, the cutting-edge, evidence-based programming and service offerings often stand out to potential residents and their families. The built-in mobility support that senior care communities provide is integral to health, wellness, and the preservation of resident independence whether the support is a service offering or a thoughtful safety feature in the building.Its important that seniors and their families remember the seemingly small tasks and personal care activities individuals must do every day, even when they have mobility challenges. Including the discussion of how your community supports residents mobility challenges will likely answer questions the touring family has yet to think of. Discussing how you support your residents mobility is essential, as its also a discussion of how you protect and preserve your residents self-reliance and independence.

Skilled nursing facilities help people maintain or regain their health after a hospitalization, but what happens next? Here, we explore different senior care options after short-term rehabilitation. Photo Credit: iStock.com/KiwisSkilled nursing facilities (SNFs) can be a valuable next step after hospital care, helping patients regain their strength and rehabilitate after an illness, injury, or surgery. However, theyre only a short-term care option, after which patients need to transfer somewhere else. The question is, where? In this post, we highlight the various options while examining how patients and their families can determine the best senior care option after rehabilitation.Preparing for discharge from a skilled nursing facilityAs you are preparing for discharge from a skilled nursing facility for a short-term rehabilitation stay, youll likely meet with the facilitys social worker or the individual handling your discharge.The patient should receive notice that theyll be discharged a few days prior to the discharge date. Though the title of the facility staff member might vary depending on the facility, typically the facility social worker or case manager will inform the patient that they will be discharged from the facility. Learning of the upcoming discharge date can be daunting to the patient. Even if the patient has met their rehabilitation goals and has improved significantly from their status upon entering the facility, knowing that theyll leave can feel scary. Its important to know that patients can appeal a discharge if they feel it is premature. You can learn more about discharge appeals on Medicares website.In most cases, being discharged from a rehabilitation stay is a sign of progress. Nonetheless, the patient may still require assistance in some areas when it comes to personal care and hygiene tasks, continuing with therapies to support further progress, or acclimating to a new or evolved medical condition. Some aspects of life you may need to consider include:Safely completing daily personal care tasks, like bathing, getting dressed, feeding, moving around the home (ambulating), or getting in and out of bed (transferring).Doing household tasks, like laundry, preparing meals, or maintaining the cleanliness of the home.Driving and running errands like grocery shopping.Establishing and maintaining a medication schedule.Coordinating and getting to follow-up medical appointments and scheduling ongoing therapies as recommended by the skilled nursing facility medical staff.If youre in this position and wonder how youll take care of these items, there is help. Here are the options for getting the care you need after being discharged from a skilled nursing facility after a hospitalization.Senior care options after rehabilitationA persons care needs will determine the best location for them after rehabilitation. These needs will typically be highest when the individual first leaves the facility and then decrease as they recover. They will eventually reach a new baseline, which could involve a lower level of function than their pre-hospital baseline. When considering the best location, consider how the seniors health may change. For example, people with degenerative conditions like Alzheimers disease will experience a continued decline with increased care needs over time. Lets take a look at senior care options after discharge from a skilled nursing facility.Move to a senior care facilitySenior care facilities offer a structured environment designed to support seniors who can no longer safely live independently. There are various types, all with their own entry criteria and specific features.Choosing independent livingIndependent living can refer to being part of a retirement community or being in an independent living wing of a senior care facility. Whatever the context, residents are responsible for looking after themselves and dont need physical or medical assistance but typically live maintenance-free lifestyles, with staff possibly taking care of tasks like housekeeping and laundry.To move or return to independent living, a senior must leave rehabilitation in decent health. Sometimes, the senior may be able to hire professionals to provide short-term support, but this wont always be an option, depending on the communitys rules.Choosing assisted livingAssisted living facilities provide support with activities of daily living (ADLs), such as dressing, grooming, bathing, incontinence care, and meals. The facilities allow residents to remain as independent as possible while providing plenty of social opportunities.Assisted living typically doesnt provide medical care, so its poorly suited for anyone with significant medical needs. This type of facility is best for people who leave rehabilitation with personal care needs. For example, someone with limited mobility might be a good fit, but someone who needs regular wound care would not be.  Choosing a nursing homeNursing homes are like skilled nursing facilities, providing medical support and daily living assistance. However, while skilled nursing facilities focus on rehabilitation, nursing homes are long-term care facilities. These two care types are often in the same facility, with the term nursing home referring to long-term care and skilled nursing facility referring to short-term stays in the same building.As a result, nursing homes are best for seniors with significant medical needs, such as wound care, pain management, monitoring vital signs, and medication management. These facilities are particularly well suited to seniors with complex health conditions and those with degenerative conditions likely to need more care over time.Choosing memory careMemory care may be offered in an independent facility or as part of another facility type, such as a wing in an assisted living facility. Either way, the care is specifically designed for those with memory-related conditions, including dementia.Memory care is well suited to individuals with disruptive dementia behaviors (like aggression) or behaviors that put them at risk (like wandering). Some memory care facilities may also provide medical care, especially if they are part of a nursing home. Still, checking with the facility ensures they can meet your loved ones medical needs.Choosing a continuing care retirement community (CCRC)Continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs) offer multiple levels of care on a single campus. Many include independent living, assisted living, skilled nursing care, and memory care, allowing residents to move from one level of care to the next by moving to a different part of the campus.These communities provide residents with security, as their health needs will always be met. They also reduce stress, as moving within a community is much easier than living in an entirely new facility.Because the care level varies, CCRCs are suitable for pretty much anyone, although its important to note that these facilities may have admission criteria, such as the individual not requiring any personal or medical care upon admission. Also, these communities can be costly and offer little financial support. Thus, they are best suited for seniors who can afford the high entry fees and who want extra security for their future care needs.Return home with short-term home health careReturning home is a standard option, especially for seniors who remain relatively healthy following their skilled nursing facility stay. If they continue to need some skilled, clinical services after discharge, the doctor from the SNF may certify that they need short-term home health care, which may be covered under Medicare. Home health care, which differs from home care, is medically focused and includes tasks like injections, medical tests, pain management, and physical therapy. This care is provided by medical professionals and is typically much less intense than that found within a SNF.Some individuals may require only home care, which is nonclinical care similar to that found in an assisted living facility. Here, nonmedical caregivers help with tasks like bathing, dressing, grooming, meal prep, and toileting. Medicare typically does not cover home care alone but may cover short-term assistance with some of these tasks if deemed medically necessary and occurring alongside home health care.Return home with no professional assistanceFinally, the senior could return home with no professional support. This is most viable if they have recovered enough to care for themselves independently. Family members may act as caregivers to help the senior recover during this period.Potential caregivers should consider this carefully, as the support role can quickly start simple and gradually become more intense over time. If the seniors cannot support themselves after a few months, it may be time to consider alternative care arrangements.How to get help with deciding on senior care optionsPatients and families can consult with a discharge planner, social worker, or doctor in the skilled nursing facility about their senior care options. They can also seek guidance elsewhere, such as with the patients former primary care physician and other family members sources that have known the patient longer than the skilled nursing facility staff. There are also external professionals, like senior placement advisors and senior living advisors. Such individuals can help families determine the best senior care option for their loved one.Senior care facility rules and requirements vary based on company-specific policies and state-level regulations. The content above represents common guidelines but may differ from a particular facilitys policies or requirements. To learn the regulations that apply in your state, contact your local Oasis Senior Advisor.

It can be difficult when a loved one is resistant to assisted living. We offer tips for approaching this sensitive situation so that your loved one can get the help they need. Photo Credit: iStock.com/fizkesNavigating a loved ones transition to assisted living can be emotionally challenging, especially when faced with resistance from your loved one. Its understandable that a loved one may be resistant to assisted living, but its important thay they get the care they need. This article aims to provide understanding and actionable steps to help you approach this sensitive topic with empathy and effectiveness. Understanding the resistance to assisted livingWhen your loved one is resistant to moving to assisted living, its important to explore the reasons behind their hesitation. With a clearer understanding, you can approach the discussion with the empathy and compassion they need. Your loved one may have a variety of reasons for their resistance, but here are some common triggers for apprehension to move into assisted living:Emotional factorsThe thought of moving into assisted living can trigger many emotions for your loved one. Many seniors fear losing the independence and control they cherish. They may worry about losing their freedom to make choices about their daily activities and the overall direction of their lives. They may fear that they will lose their sense of identity by accepting the help and support available to them in assisted living.Your loved one may also feel anxious about saying goodbye to their current residence and leaving behind the comfort and familiarity of their home. They may have a lifetime of cherished memories attached to their home,  an established routine in a familiar environment, and a community of known supporters outside their front door. Leaving this familiarity and comforting space to move into an unfamiliar assisted living facility may seem daunting and scary for your loved one.Common misconceptionsYour loved one may have developed some misunderstandings about what life in assisted living actually entails. They might envision an impersonal, institutional setting and even confuse an assisted living facility with a nursing home. Your loved one may not realize that most assisted living facilities create homelike settings and offer vibrant, community-rich environments with plenty of personal autonomy. Your loved one may also attach a stigma to senior living, viewing it as an indicator of their own helplessness or a measurement of their loss of freedom and dignity.Cognitive considerations  Cognitive changes can contribute to a loved ones resistance to moving into an assisted living facility. Your loved one might struggle with processing the idea of such a significant transition. This shift can affect their openness to new experiences, making the prospect of assisted living feel especially overwhelming. Your loved one may experience confusion, forgetfulness, or denial about the need for additional support, which can lead to increased reluctance and anxiety about the move. Addressing your concerns and frustrations When your loved one resists moving into an assisted living facility, you will likely experience a range of emotions. Navigating this experience can be very stressful and emotionally taxing for you, especially when you can recognize how this placement will improve your loved ones quality of life. Acknowledging your own feelings and the stress you might experience as you work through this difficult situation is an essential step toward managing your emotions. By recognizing these feelings, youre better equipped to collaborate with your loved one to address and reduce their resistance.As you navigate this experience, you may feel a mix of concern, frustration, and even guilt. Remember that its normal to face these emotions during such a challenging transition. By taking time to reflect on your feelings, you can gain a clearer understanding and adopt a supportive role, ultimately benefiting both you and your loved one.Navigating the transition conversationDiscussing the transition to an assisted living facility with your loved one can be challenging, especially when they are resistant to the move. A planned and constructive approach can significantly ease the process.Preparation and research Take some time to plan for the conversation by researching the benefits and features of local assisted living facilities. Preparing this information to share with your loved one will help you address your loved ones specific needs and preferences, which can decrease their resistance. By discussing these features, you can show your loved one how these facilities can cater to their unique needs and enhance their quality of life.You can also prepare to address any misconceptions they may have about assisted living. For example, you can show them how residents of assisted living have a lot of autonomy and opportunities for social interaction, hobbies, physical activities, and more.Consider looking for facilities that offer:Personalized care plans.A homelike atmosphere.Ample social and recreational activities.Access to care services you need.Safety and security.Transportation.Effective communication techniquesWhen preparing for the conversation, consider using active listening to demonstrate that you understand your loved ones fears and concerns. This approach shows them your respect and openness to their perspective. Approach the conversation with empathy and patience, acknowledging their feelings and thoughtfully addressing their worries.Some suggestions for applying active listening skills to address your loved ones resistance to moving into an assisted living facility include the following: Paraphrasing and rephrasing demonstrate your engagement in the discussion and your desire to understand their point of view.Example: What I hear you saying is that youre concerned about losing your independence. Is that correct?Acknowledging their emotions helps them feel seen and validated.Example: It sounds like youre feeling anxious about moving away from the home youve known for so long.Asking clarifying questions invites them to express themselves more fully, showing that you value their input.Example: Can you tell me more about what specifically worries you about assisted living?Using encouraging verbal cues promotes open communication and indicates your readiness to listen without interruption.Example: Im here to listen, and I want to understand your viewpoint completely. Please go on.Summarizing key points demonstrates that youve absorbed their concerns and are ready to discuss solutions.Example: So, youre primarily concerned about adjusting to a new environment and maintaining your social circle, right?Taking action with compassion and patienceWhen your loved one is resistant to assisted living, a compassionate and patient approach is key. By creating a plan together and offering them reassurance, you can ease their concerns and foster a sense of security.Offering reassuranceBegin by reassuring your loved one that your supportive role in their life will continue; it will just look a little different. Express your commitment to frequent visits and create a plan for maintaining regular contact, which can alleviate feelings of isolation. Some topics to discuss with your loved one that can help them feel the continuity of your support include: Plans for phone calls or video chats.Planned visits at the facility.Planned outings and visits outside the facility if possible.Your involvement in their care.Creating a plan together Approaching the plan to transition into an assisted living facility as a partnership can decrease your loved ones resistance and increase their acceptance of the idea. Creating a plan in which your loved one has input, feedback, and decision-making ability can empower them in this process and create an interest and desire to move. Suggestions for creating the plan include:Identifying specific needs and preferences: Create a list of what aspects of assisted living are important to them.Visiting facilities together: Include your loved one on tours of potential assisted living facilities so they can feel connected to the decision-making process.Setting transition goals: Work together to create a timeline for the process from touring to moving into a community. Planning their new personal spaces: Discuss and plan together the meaningful personal items to bring into their new home.By addressing your loved ones resistance to moving into assisted living with compassion, understanding, and collaboration, you can decrease the resistance. When you develop a greater understanding of the emotions involved in the resistance, offer them reassurance to address these emotions, and involve them in the planning process, you can create a smoother transition process for everyone involved.

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) offers several programs and services to help Veterans access the long-term care they need. From financial assistance programs to residential living options and services and programs that help Veterans who live at home, VA aims to support U.S. military Veterans in living comfortably and accessing the care they need. Here, we explain 16 Veterans benefits that senior Veterans can receive to maximize their quality of life, safety, and comfort whether they live at home or want to live in a long-term care facility.Financial assistance programs for VeteransVA offers various financial assistance programs to U.S. military Veterans. Some provide additional income to individuals who have significant health needs. Other programs offer loans to Veterans, and still others provide grants that allow Veterans to improve their homes without needing to repay the funds. Lets explore these financial programs designed specifically for Veterans.Aid and Attendance benefitVeterans who require assistance with daily life may qualify to receive additional income every month through the Aid and Attendance benefit. This VA benefit provides income directly to qualifying Veterans. Surviving spouses can also qualify for this benefit. The maximum monthly benefit may change each year, and VA makes this determination at the end of each calendar year for the following 12 months. Currently, benefit recipients can receive over $2,000 per month if they are eligible.To qualify, Veterans must meet requirements in military service, health needs, and income. Generally speaking, the military service criteria require that the Veteran served in active duty during an approved wartime period (though serving in an active combat zone is not required). The Veteran must require help with at least two activities of daily living, need to live in a facility to protect their safety due to a cognitive or other health issue, or have a vision impairment. The Veteran must also meet the net worth limit set by Congress.Veterans interested in applying can do so on their own through VA or work with a third party that can help them determine their eligibility and get assistance with the application.VA home loanAging in place, or living at home for as long as possible, is often the ideal situation for many people. However, doing so can require capital to purchase a home or improve its accessibility. Veterans needing funding assistance to make their homes safer and accommodate their care needs may qualify for a VA home loan.The U.S. government backs these loans, and the VA guarantees part of the loan to a lender. With the VA standing behind the Veteran in the loan, the lender often offers desirable terms. The borrowing Veteran could have a zero or low down payment, a lower interest rate, or a cap on closing costs, among other benefits.To qualify for a VA loan, the Veteran must meet certain service requirements and get a Certificate of Eligibility from VA.The Special Home Adaptation grantThe Special Home Adaptation (SHA) grant provides funding to qualifying Veterans who want to buy or modify a home to meet their needs due to a service-connected disability. The Veteran can use funds to buy or build a home or modify their existing home. In addition to meeting the health and disability requirements, the Veteran must also own or soon own the home they want to improve or purchase. Eligible individuals can apply online through eBenefits, by mail, or in person after filling out VA Form 26-4555.The Temporary Residence Adaptation grantHelp is also available to Veterans who temporarily live in a home that doesnt meet their accessibility needs. If a Veteran can qualify for the Special Home Adaptation (SHA) grant or the Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) grant but temporarily lives in a family members home, the Temporary Residence Adaptation (TRA) grant may be able to help fund necessary modifications to support the Veterans accessibility needs.The Veteran must meet disability criteria and not own the home they want to modify. Veterans can apply online through eBenefits, by mail, or in person after filling out VA Form 26-4555.The Home Improvements and Structural Alterations grantThis grant is for Veterans who are not trying to fund new construction but instead want to fund home modifications for greater accessibility in their homes. The Home Improvements and Structural Alterations grant can cover alterations to home entrances, installations of roll-in showers or walk-in bathtubs, adjustments to counter heights, and other similar accessibility improvements.To qualify for the grant, the Veteran must meet various criteria, including receiving a prescription written by a VA physician deeming the improvements necessary. The Veteran must also complete the application, submit a notarized statement from the owner (if the Veteran rents the home) approving the improvement, obtain an estimate of costs for the project, and submit a photo of the original unimproved space.Residential care facilities for VeteransSome Veterans may need significant assistance with activities of daily living, so moving to a residential community may be the best way to maintain comfort and a good quality of life. Others may opt to live in facilities because of the camaraderie, socialization, and round-the-clock access to care staff and professionals. While there are many senior living communities around the country, VA provides two types of communities that specifically serve U.S. military Veterans: VA nursing homes and state Veterans homes.VA nursing homesA nursing home is a residential long-term care facility that helps people who need significant assistance with personal care tasks, like bathing, dressing, eating, and other activities of daily living. These facilities also staff skilled nursing professionals, like registered nurses and other skilled care professionals. They can provide skilled care, like wound care, medication administration, and other nursing tasks. While there are many nursing homes around the U.S., VA runs its own nursing homes, also called VA Community Living Centers, that cater to U.S. military Veterans.In order to live at a VA nursing home, the Veteran needs to meet certain eligibility criteria, such as their service-connected status, level of disability, and income. The Veteran must also be enrolled in the VA health system and be medically and psychiatrically stable.Depending on the Veterans service-connected disability and financial status, they may be responsible for a copay. VA social workers and case managers can advise interested Veterans, and applicants can complete the Application for Extended Care Benefits (VA Form 10-10EC) to apply for residency.State Veterans homesState Veterans homes are residential communities that provide varying levels of care, like independent living, assisted living, memory care, skilled nursing, and adult day health care. The state where the facility is located owns and operates the community.A benefit of living at a state Veterans home is that most residents are U.S. military Veterans. Some state Veterans homes may admit non-Veteran spouses and Gold Star parents, while others may admit only Veterans. This allows residents to bond through having the common experience with the military, which can foster and support strong relationships. Not only do the residents better understand one another, but the staff are also trained on unique issues that Veterans may face, such as PTSD, depression, and other common challenges that can result from time served in the military.Interested Veterans must apply for residency. State Veterans homes are located throughout the country.Help at home for VeteransMany Veterans choose to live at home, but even if they do not live in a VA residential community or a senior living facility, they may still need care services and support to live independently. There are a number of services that help Veterans who live in the community rather than in a facility. From adult day health care and respite care to homemaker services and even end-of-life care at home, VA offers a range of services to eligible Veterans. Lets take a look at those services now.Adult day health care (ADHC)Veterans who live at home may live alone or with a family member. Adult day health care (ADHC) services could be just what the Veteran and their caregiver need to live successfully at home. VA adult day health care programs operate during the day and serve as a place for Veterans to go and receive care services and socialization. They can also access care from visiting and on-staff professionals. Social workers, nurses, therapists, and other health care professionals offer their services to program participants.Veterans can utilize this program as often as needed, whether a few days per week for part of the day or on a full-day schedule. ADHC programs can be found at VA medical centers, state Veterans homes, or other organizations if none exist in the Veterans area. The programs can also offer family caregivers a much-needed respite from caring for the Veteran. The caregiver will know that their Veteran loved one is in good hands and getting the specialized care they need, all while the caregiver can have time for themselves or take care of other life responsibilities.If a Veteran is eligible for community care and meets the clinical criteria for the service, and if there is an ADHC program in the area, the Veteran can participate. VA care managers can guide interested Veterans on the application process and explain the potential copay the Veteran may have based on their disability status and financial information.Respite careVeterans with family caregivers, like spouses or adult children, may benefit from utilizing VA respite care program services. Respite care benefits both the individual and their caregiver because the individual receives care that the caregiver normally provides, allowing the family member to take a break from their usual caregiving responsibilities. VA respite care is convenient because Veterans and their families can access the services in a few ways. Veterans who live at home can have a respite caregiver travel to the home to provide services. The Veteran can also attend a VA adult day health care program if there is one in their area. For longer periods of care, the Veteran can receive respite care services at a nursing home. This option may be suitable for Veterans whose caregivers need to be away from the Veteran for a few days due to a trip or another responsibility. Veterans may qualify for VA respite care services if they meet the criteria and if these services are available near them. Services vary by location. The Veteran may be responsible for a copay based on their disability status and financial situation. VA case managers can help interested Veterans determine eligibility, learn if they have a copay, and apply for the service.Home-based primary care (HBPC)VAs home-based primary care (HBPC) program can offer invaluable help to Veterans who find it difficult to leave home for medical care. This service brings health care to the Veterans home if they live within 40 miles of a VA medical center. Medical professionals, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, dietitians, and other health care professionals, can provide services in the Veterans home. Veterans who are enrolled in the VHA Standard Medical Benefits Package are eligible to receive home-based primary care if the service is available in their area and they meet the clinical criteria. VA case managers can help Veterans learn whether they meet the requirements and whether there is a program in their area.Skilled home health careSkilled home health care can be an important part of a Veterans recovery from an injury or hospitalization. The skilled home health care program provides skilled nursing services to Veterans transitioning home from a hospital or skilled nursing facility but still needing care at home.If a Veteran is eligible for community care and meets other criteria, they may qualify for the skilled home health care program. VA case managers can help determine eligibility and assist the Veteran in applying for the service.Homemaker and home health aide programIf a Veteran needs help with activities of daily living and maintaining their homes cleanliness, the VA homemaker and home health aide program may be a great fit for their situation. Through this service, the Veteran receives care through a VA-approved home care agency that sends caregivers to the Veterans home. Typically, these caregivers can help with light housekeeping, meal preparation, and assistance with bathing, dressing, and other activities of daily living.Veterans eligible for community care may qualify to participate in the homemaker and home health aide program. VA case managers can help Veterans determine whether they qualify and will have a copay in addition to helping them receive the services.Home hospice careVeterans can receive home hospice services during their final stage of life. As with typical hospice services, providers help manage the patients symptoms while the patient is no longer seeking curative treatments for their illness or condition. In addition to symptom management, the Veterans family and loved ones can receive grief counseling services.This service is part of the VHA Standard Medical Benefits Package. Enrolled Veterans are eligible for home hospice care if their physician determines theres a clinical need. Hospice care requires no copayments from the Veteran. Palliative careAlthough palliative care also aims to manage chronic conditions and maximize quality of life, it should not be confused with hospice care. The main difference is that patients can use palliative care services while receiving curative treatments, whereas those receiving hospice care cannot. Through the VA palliative care program, Veterans work with doctors, nurses, social workers, and other professionals to manage pain and other symptoms associated with one or more chronic conditions. The palliative care program is part of the VHA Standard Medical Benefits Package. A Veteran may be eligible if they demonstrate a medical need for it. VA social workers can help determine potential copays and processes for initiating this type of care.Home telehealth assistanceThe home telehealth assistance program allows Veterans living at home to use technology to monitor their health and communicate with their health care providers. With remote patient monitoring, health care providers can access real-time data about the Veteran patient. Phone visits and video communication can allow Veterans who are homebound or live far from their providers to contact doctors quickly and as needed.Veterans can talk with their health care provider at the nearest VA medical center about the home telehealth assistance options in their area.Veteran-directed careVeteran-directed care is more of an approach to how the Veteran chooses to receive their care than a specific type of care. Many Veterans receive care from VA-directed health care providers, but through Veteran-directed care, the Veteran chooses their care service providers. They are responsible for hiring, managing, and paying their providers with the budget they receive. This program fosters autonomy and allows the Veteran to take the lead on who provides their care.To participate, the Veteran must be eligible for community care and meet health requirements. VA social workers can work with interested Veterans to determine the individuals eligibility and inform them on how to get started.Whether a senior Veteran wants to live at home or in a long-term care community, they can turn to VA to receive the care they need.

Home care can be a great choice for older adults in need of some assistance, but there may come a point when their care needs exceed what home care can provide. Here, we explore different senior living options for older adults who need to transition from home care to a different type of care. Photo Credit: iStock.com/andreswdHome care is an excellent solution for older adults who need a little extra support to live independently at home. However, it is common for home care services to become too expensive to be sustainable, especially as chronic needs or complex medical conditions require additional hours of service from a home care agency. Fortunately, there are senior living options that can ensure your loved one continues to get the support they need. Senior living communities are all unique, but it can be helpful to learn about how the different types of care might or might not be appropriate for your loved one during their transition from home care to residential care. Here, we explore the different types of senior living options and why someone might choose each one.Assisted livingAssisted living communities are residential care facilities that provide 24-hour caregiver oversight in addition to amenities and services designed to enhance wellness. Assisted living is an excellent solution for older adults who need some support with a few activities of daily living (ADLs), such as grooming, showering, dressing, eating, ambulation, transferring, or toileting. An all-inclusive lifestyle is also a highlight, often with housekeeping, maintenance, and even transportation services included in the monthly fee. Assisted living communities typically offer:Caregivers on-site around the clock.Personalized support and care based on an individualized service plan.Nurses on staff to assist with medication management, emergencies, and physician communication.Events and activities held daily, including in the evenings and on weekends.Chef-prepared meals served three times daily in a social dining room setting. (Meal services and dining programs differ from state to state and community to community. Youll want to check with the facility to learn whether and how often they serve meals and snacks.)Laundry services. (These services often come with an extra fee. Check with each community to learn their policy and laundry services fee schedule.)On-site visiting physical and occupational therapists.Shared community spaces that might include a library, living room, nature trails, outdoor patio, gazebo, and more.Why move to assisted living after home care?The transition from home care to assisted living is often quite smooth, in part due to the similarities of the services provided. Most adults transition from home care to assisted living due to needing more hours of home care oversight and support. For many families and senior budgets, around-the-clock or live-in home care is simply too expensive to be sustainable. If your loved one is in this situation, assisted living can offer around-the-clock support and oversight in addition to more amenities and services not available with home care.You might also find that your senior loved one is lonely and isolated while living at home. Even if they have a friendly home care caregiver stopping by daily, these visits are not a substitute for connections with peers. Social isolation and feelings of loneliness are common among older adults, especially those who live at home alone. Being isolated from peers can lead to serious health complications, including a higher risk for anxiety and depression, heart disease, obesity, and more rapid cognitive decline. Assisted living communities are designed to create opportunities for meaningful peer connections, whether neighbors attend an exercise class together or meet up at the dining room table for a meal.Memory careMemory care is a specialized type of senior care created especially for those living with Alzheimers disease or another type of dementia. This type of care can be provided in stand-alone memory care communities or in dedicated memory care wings of assisted living communities or nursing homes. The environment itself is designed to enhance comfort while meeting challenges that can come with cognitive decline, and staff are specially trained in best practices for dementia care. The daily routine of the community mimics familiar rhythms, which can decrease the anxiety and restlessness that can come with dementia.Memory care communities are staffed 24/7 with experienced and specially trained caregivers. In addition, nurses are available to assist with health monitoring, medication management, emergency response, and physician communication. A social worker is also commonly on staff to support residents and their family members. Other amenities and services often available in memory care communities include:Chef-prepared meals served three times daily in a social and comfortable family dining room setting. (Check with the facility to learn about their specific meal offerings.)Prescribed diets and other adaptive dining interventions available for residents who need extra support.Events and activities that occur daily, including evenings and weekends.Family night events and educational opportunities.Assistance and support individualized based on resident abilities and the progression of dementia.Why move to memory care after home care?Dementia is a progressive condition, which means it gets worse over time. While a home care provider can give occasional oversight and support with ADLs for someone in the early stages of dementia, it is common for seniors with dementia to eventually need 24-hour oversight for safety and engagement as they move into the middle and late stages of the condition.Memory care communities provide a safe environment, oversight, and assistance in addition to care and activities specifically designed for those with cognitive decline. These specialized communities also provide a routine, which can decrease the anxiety and restlessness that often accompany the disease. In addition, specially trained staff ensure personalized interventions occur at any time of day or night so that your loved one can feel safe and calm.Nursing home care Nursing home care, also referred to as skilled nursing care, is a senior living option that provides support that is more clinical in nature. Nursing homes provide around-the-clock care from both nurses and certified nursing assistants (CNAs) for seniors with more complex care and medical needs or chronic conditions.Nursing homes are known for their skilled care capabilities, which may include wound care management, IV management, and chronic disease management. They also offer inpatient therapy services for short- and long-term rehabilitation needs. Other services and amenities in these communities can include:Chef-prepared meals served three times daily in the dining room, with special attention to preferred and prescribed diets, including mechanical soft diets.Activities and events scheduled daily, including nights and weekends.Private or semiprivate rooms.Nurses on staff 24 hours a day to assist with emergency response, acute medical care, medication management, and physician communication.Events and educational opportunities, including those that involve family.Why move to a nursing home after home care?If your loved one has significant personal care needs that require around-the-clock or live-in home care, it may become too expensive. If they have a complex medical condition that requires skilled care interventions, nonmedical home care services cannot provide that type of acute support. Home health care services can provide medical support to your loved one for some time, but around-the-clock medical home health care can become expensive quickly. A move to a nursing home environment is often the best decision based on safety and medical needs.Continuing care retirement community A continuing care retirement community (CCRC), sometimes called a life plan community (LPC), is a senior living option that offers multiple types of senior care independent living, assisted living, memory care, and skilled nursing all on one expansive campus. CCRCs are a popular choice for adults who want to be assured they will be able to receive the support they need as their needs change without having to move to a different senior living community.Why move to a continuing care retirement community after home care?A move to a CCRC might be a good solution for your loved one if they have a medical condition that may cause them to decline over time. Instead of finding home care agencies that can increase hours or levels of care as your loved ones needs increase, a continuing care retirement community can provide ongoing care and support while forecasting what might be coming next for your loved one based on their history and diagnosis.CCRCs are also, like many other senior living options, a good solution for someone who feels isolated, overwhelmed by caring for the home, or unstimulated in the home environment. These communities provide amenities and services that can help older adults live maintenance-free, socially active lives.Choose the right senior living option after home careHome care services are an excellent solution for many seniors who want to stay at home for as long as possible. However, costs, safety, socialization, and increasing needs might create a situation where a residential facility is the better (and sometimes less expensive) senior living option. Knowing how the different amenities and services available at each community align with your loved ones needs will help you make the right choice so they can live a safe, healthy, and fulfilling life.Senior care facility rules and requirements vary based on company-specific policies and state-level regulations. The content above represents common guidelines but may differ from a particular facilitys policies or requirements. To learn the regulations that apply in your state, contact your local Oasis Senior Advisor.

As many of us who work with seniors know, hearing problems are a common part of aging. However, even with hearing loss, seniors can enjoy the same quality of life with the right support system and accommodations. With these simple strategies, we can help them thrive.Understanding Hearing LossHearing loss is a worldwide issue. Genetics, consistent exposure to loud noises, and changes in the inner ear can all cause hearing loss. Recognizing these signs of hearing loss is crucial to knowing how to improve seniors well-being:Difficulty understanding conversations, especially in noisy environmentsFrequently asking others to repeat themselvesAvoiding social activities that were once enjoyableTurning up the TV or radio volumeEmpowering CommunicationSupporting our seniors with hearing loss starts with these strategies:Assistive Listening Devices: Explore assistive devices like hearing aids, personal amplifiers, or captioned phones. These tools can significantly improve communication.Speak Clearly: Face the person when talking, enunciate clearly, and minimize background noise as much as possible.Beyond Words: Lip reading and visual cues can be helpful. Encourage using gestures and facial expressions.Create a Quiet Environment: Choose a well-lit, quiet environment for conversations. Consider using a room with carpets or curtains that can absorb sound.Theres an App for That: Smartphones and tablets offer subtitles, speech-to-text conversation, and video calls that are perfect for staying connected.Emotional Support: Hearing loss can be frustrating. Offer emotional support and encourage seniors to connect with support groups. They can share their experiences with others facing similar challenges.Lend a Listening Ear and a Helping HandEmpowering seniors with hearing loss involves awareness, careful communication, and technological solutions. A supportive environment with accessible resources allows seniors to live comfortably and confidently, no matter their circumstances.

ts hard enough to deliver the care a senior loved one needs; managing the many moving pieces involved in delivering that care is a whole job unto itself.  Its one that many families turn to a Geriatric Care Manager or Aging Life Care Professional for help.  Care managers work with seniors and their families to coordinate and oversee care. Often, they work with families to direct the care of a senior who does not have loved ones in the same geographic area, or whose responsibilities at work or in their own home prevent them from providing the needed level of oversight.  Typically, Geriatric Care Managers focus on a few important and specific goals:Allowing the senior to have as much independence as possibleEnsuring quality of lifeCoordinating long-term care as the senior agesHelping to alleviate stress for everyone involved in their careA geriatric care manager evaluates the care needs of the senior and assesses how well those are being met, working with the family to provide solutions within a seniors budget to augment or complement the care currently being provided..What Does a Geriatric Care Manager Do?Most geriatric care managers offer a variety of services, including:Evaluating a patients living arrangements for safety and overall comfort. This includes visiting at home or in care facilities to check the patients health and care.Checking on the patients diet and nutritional needs and assisting with adjusting their diet when needed.Coordinating medical services for the patient. The geriatric care manager can even select and oversee healthcare personnel for the patient.Checking outside resources that offer needed financial or healthcare assistance. This might include charities, church groups, or local volunteers.Addressing family situations, especially those that create stress or emotional concerns for the patient and caregivers.Assisting with family communication, notifying family members of changes in the patients care or condition, and acting as a liaison for long-distance family members.Why Choose a Geriatric Care Manager?Adult children often find caring for an aging parent or other loved one challenging, even in the best of circumstances. However, that care becomes more stressful when an adult child lives at distance or works outside the home, has underage children still needing care, struggles with health issues of their own, or lacks outside support.An experienced geriatric care manager can oversee a patients needs. The adult child can then concentrate on providing everyday support for their loved ones. The care managers services also alleviate stress for everyone involved.Challenges a Geriatric Care Manager HandlesIf you live far from where the senior is receiving care, a geriatric care manager can alert you to changes and guide decision-making as issues arise.Sometimes, older adults dislike discussing their health and giving family insight into their care. A care manager can serve as a liaison and regularly check in on the person to discuss their health.If you encounter an issue with the staff or facility at a senior care facility, a geriatric care manager can step in. They are familiar with laws and how senior communities work to advocate on your behalf.If you struggle with managing the care of senior loved and wonder whether a Geriatric Care Manage might be a good resource for you, or if you need help finding a care manager that would be a good match contact Oasis Senior Advisors  by filling out our online form or calling us at 914.356.1901 or 475.619.4123 to find out more.

Talking with a loved one about moving to memory care is emotional and challenging. Here are tips for making the discussion as successful as possible. Photo Credit: iStock.com/KatarzynaBialasiewiczDiscussing a move to memory care can be challenging, especially considering the symptoms of different stages of dementia, but with thoughtful planning, empathy, and understanding, you can approach these conversations with gentle support. By acknowledging the distinct needs at each dementia stage, you can effectively navigate these discussions, ensuring your loved one receives the compassionate care and support they deserve. Here, we offer tips for handling this discussion at different stages of the disease.General tips for approaching the conversation about a move to memory careWhen it comes to discussing a move to memory care with a loved one, approaching the conversation with empathy and understanding makes all the difference. Here are some tips to help guide you through this challenging yet important discussion.Acknowledge your own feelingsYou may experience a mix of emotions when thinking about how to approach the discussion of moving into memory care. You might feel anxious, worried about saying the right thing, or even guilty for bringing up such a sensitive topic.Before having this discussion with your loved one, recognize your thoughts and emotions and then offer yourself acceptance for what you feel. If you remind yourself of the reasons behind this move, you can approach the discussion with a more supportive and compassionate tone and support yourself through any difficult emotions you may experience.Choose the right time and environmentPlan to introduce this topic when both you and your loved one feel calmer and have enough time to discuss the move into memory care thoroughly. Choose a space where your loved one feels safe and comfortable. Try to find a space with the fewest distractions possible. You may choose their favorite room, the kitchen table with a soothing snack and beverage, or a quiet spot where they enjoy spending time.Possible approach: Mom, lets sit here in the garden where we can relax and talk for a bit. Theres something important Id like to discuss with you.Show genuine concern and compassionYou can demonstrate your genuine concern for their well-being by using I statements to express your feelings and observations. I statements can foster a nonconfrontational environment. Your loved one can feel more compassion from you and is more likely to understand that your intention is to support them, not to criticize or rush them into a decision.Possible approach: Bob, I notice that taking your medication on time has been more challenging for you lately, and I want to make sure you have all the support you need.Listen attentivelyActive listening is crucial for this sensitive topic. Give your loved one the space to share their thoughts and emotions without interrupting them, even if you disagree with what they are saying. Acknowledge their feelings and validate their concerns by nodding or using verbal affirmations, such as I understand or That makes sense.Possible approach: Im here to listen and understand how youre feeling about this. Please share your thoughts with me.Offer reassuranceReassure your loved one that moving to memory care is not about losing independence but about enhancing their quality of life with added safety and support. Discuss with your loved one how this move can offer them many positive changes and support and can bring peace of mind for both of you. You can also reassure them that you are not abandoning them and will visit often and bring them to family events outside of the facility if its safe to do so.Possible approach: Dad, I think that this move can help you have the best care and keep you safe so that you can enjoy life comfortably.Use simple and direct languageWhen discussing the transition to memory care, keep the communication very clear. By using simple and direct language, you can ensure your message is easily understood and respected, reducing any potential confusion or anxiety.Some tips to keep in mind to keep your language simple and direct include:Communicate main points in a straightforward manner.Avoid jargon or overly detailed explanations.Keep sentences short and to the point.Present information in small, manageable chunks.Prevent feeling overwhelmed by focusing on one aspect at a time.Check for understanding by asking questions.Identify areas needing further clarification.Possible approach: I want us to talk about exploring a safe and supportive place where you can receive the care you need.Be patientGive your loved one the time and space to process the information and share their feelings. If your loved one needs a break or seems agitated, you can pause the conversation and return later. Leaving their home and moving into memory care is an emotional journey, and they may need time to adjust.Possible approach: Take your time to think this over. We can talk more about this whenever youre ready.Navigating the conversation about moving into memory care will differ depending on your loved ones stage of dementia. The various stages of dementia present with unique symptoms and experiences for your loved one. Lets take a look at how the conversation and your approach may be different for the different stages of the disease.Navigating conversations about a move to memory care: Early-stage dementiaIndividuals in earlier stages of dementia may not recognize their decline or changes in functioning. Even as they encounter new challenges, they may be mild enough that they seem mostly the same as theyve always been. Having a conversation with someone in the early stages of dementia requires sensitivity and an appreciation for their continued sense of self. Engage in proactive conversationsIts important to use this time in the early stage of the disease to be proactive so you can understand your loved ones feelings and wishes while they are able to communicate them. When introducing the idea of memory care, you can gently share the areas where support can enhance their quality of life and ask how they feel about them. When engaging in this discussion with your loved one, consider:Highlighting the support and enrichment available in memory care.Sharing positive outcomes they can experience in memory care.Presenting the move as a choice for greater well-being.Example discussion prompts:Memory care offers wonderful opportunities to connect with others and participate in enjoyable activities every day. What do you think about exploring this option together?Moving to a memory care community could provide support so you can focus on enjoying life without worrying about daily tasks. How do you feel about that?Navigating conversations about a move to memory care: Middle-stage dementiaIn the middle stages of dementia, you may notice more pronounced changes and challenges with your loved one. These can include increased confusion, difficulty with daily tasks, or changes in behavior. Recognizing, accepting, and understanding these symptoms will help you have a more constructive conversation with your loved one about transitioning to memory care.Your loved one may be more aware of the struggles and changes theyre experiencing. This awareness, even if sporadic, may lead them to feel increased frustration or anxiety. Acknowledging these feelings while being supportive can foster a more successful dialogue.Special tips for successful discussionsWhen introducing the concept of moving to memory care during the middle stages of dementia, its vital to focus on how this change can meet your loved ones evolving needs. During the discussion, consider how you can:Emphasize how memory care can offer support for their evolving needs by offering specialized care and structure.Offer reassurance by addressing any fears or concerns they may have by highlighting the compassionate and skilled support available in these communities.Present memory care as a positive and proactive choice that promotes safety, comfort, and an improved quality of life.Example discussion prompts:I notice you might be finding some daily tasks more challenging. Memory care can provide the support to help make things easier and more enjoyable. How do you feel about that?The team in memory care is trained to adapt to your needs as they change, which can help alleviate some of the daily stress. Could exploring this option together be a good idea?Navigating conversations about a move to memory care: Late-stage dementiaIn the late stages of dementia, the nature of communication and comprehension undergoes more profound changes. This stage requires a more delicate and sensitive approach when discussing transitioning to memory care.Your loved one may be experiencing significant cognitive and physical changes, including difficulties with communication, reduced mobility, and increased reliance on others for daily care. Acknowledging these changes with sensitivity is essential for navigating the conversation about moving into memory care.During this stage, your loved one may experience challenges in expressing their thoughts and making decisions. However, it remains important to honor their wishes and include them in decisions as much as possible, ensuring that they feel valued and respected.Special tips for successful discussionsWhen discussing the transition to memory care with a loved one in the late stages of dementia, its crucial to approach the conversation with empathy and a focus on their well-being. Its possible that the topic will cause some distress in your loved one. If this happens, you should put the discussion aside until they are less agitated.When discussing this move with your loved one in the later stages of dementia, consider how you can:Acknowledge the changes in your loved ones functioning and behavior with empathy and using a clear and gentle approach.Respect their wishes by involving them in decision-making to the extent possible, ensuring their dignity and preferences are maintained.Emphasize the compassionate care available in memory care settings designed to support their specific needs and enhance their comfort.Example discussion prompts:I want to ensure youre comfortable and well cared for. The memory care community can provide the specialized support you need. What are your thoughts on exploring this option?Your comfort and happiness are important to me. Lets talk about how moving to memory care could offer you a nurturing environment.Navigating discussions about memory care with empathy and understanding at each dementia stage can empower both you and your loved one, fostering a more productive discussion. By considering their unique needs at each stage, you can collaboratively create a supportive plan that enhances their quality of life.

Physical, social, and cognitive engagement have a significant positive impact on people with dementia. Here are several fun activities for people with dementia to do. Photo Credit: iStock.com/HalfpointDementia is a chronic condition that progressively decreases cognition, leading to substantial declines in a persons mental functioning and ability to care for themselves. As a result, people with dementia need increasing amounts of support as the condition progresses and can lose the ability to engage in many of their previous hobbies and passions. However, activities for people with dementia can help stimulate your loved ones mind in a positive, productive way, allowing them to continue engaging in what interests them and brings them joy.In this article, well explore six categories of activities that can benefit people with dementia: memory-stimulating activities, creative arts and crafts, outdoor engagement, sensory stimulation techniques, exercise options, and social interaction opportunities. Each type offers unique benefits and can be adapted for different stages of Alzheimers disease and other forms of dementia, helping maintain quality of life and cognitive function.The importance of engagement for individuals with dementiaWhile dementia eventually leads to severe cognitive limitations, people at all stages of the condition are still able to enjoy activities and engage with the people around them to some degree. Regular engagement has been linked to many benefits for people with dementia, including improvements in quality of life and emotional state, plus decreases in problematic behaviors. Such benefits are related to the fact that people with dementia can experience boredom, loneliness, depression, and other undesirable states. Regular activities help to reduce the risk of such issues while providing meaning and social engagement.In fact, research from the Alzheimers Association shows that meaningful activities can reduce agitation, improve mood, and potentially reduce reliance on certain medications for managing behavioral symptoms in people with dementia. Structured activities have been shown to improve quality of life and reduce anxiety in people with Alzheimers disease and related dementias. Regardless of the activity, your efforts can help your loved one.Remember to adapt the activities as needed. Whats enjoyable will be different from one person to the next. Its also important to tailor the activity to the persons capabilities so it isnt so simple that its boring but also isnt difficult and frustrating. Other factors influence the best activities, including the time of day, the persons energy levels, and the stage of dementia. Lets explore various activities and their benefits below.Memory-stimulating activities for people with dementiaWhile memory-based activities wont reverse the symptoms of dementia, they often provide a sense of familiarity and identity while improving mood and offering cognitive stimulation.There are two general approaches here. The first is to focus on the persons memories with activities like looking through photo albums, discussing memories, and even making scrapbooks. The other approach is memory stimulation, which can include matching games, simple card games, and simple trivia quizzes. Here are some examples:Reminiscing: In the early stages of dementia, people may be able to discuss favorite memories. Looking through photo albums is a good idea, but digital memory tools, like photo slideshows, can make reminiscence more accessible, particularly when family members can contribute photos remotely. In later stages, conversations may be simpler and focus more on the emotions evoked rather than specific memories. Card games: Simple card games, like Go Fish, can work well in the early stages of dementia, offering entertainment and helping stimulate memory. In middle stages, it may be more appropriate to focus on basic matching games that use simple images and dont have too many cards. In later stages, the person with dementia may simply be shown images, with a focus on recognition rather than memory.Trivia: Playing trivia might seem counterintuitive because it focuses on memory recall. However, people with dementia may have an easier time remembering details from years ago rather than recent information. You might try to focus on long-term memories rather than recent events topics like vintage advertisements, classic television shows, or historical events from the persons young adulthood often resonate strongly. Create and play a personalized music playlist: Music can be a powerful memory stimulant, especially when it is from a persons formative years (ages 15 to 25). These tunes often trigger memory even in advanced stages of dementia. Creating personalized playlists of familiar music can trigger memories and emotional responses when other forms of communication become difficult. You can use a free music app on your phone, such as Spotify, to search for a musical artist from your loved ones younger years and play their greatest hits or create your own playlist of songs by their favorite musicians.Creative arts and craftsArts and crafts provide an outlet for thoughts and emotions while also providing a sense of fulfillment. Creative expression can be empowering and helps to reduce stress, especially when verbal communication is difficult. In all cases, its important to focus on the process rather than what the person manages to create. Activities include:Painting and drawing: This is most relevant in the early stages of dementia, when people retain fine motor skills. In the later stages, hand painting offers some of the same benefits as well as tactile engagement from the sensation of the paint.Making collages: These can be made using magazines or photos. Cutting the images beforehand can be helpful in allowing for creativity without requiring fine motor skills.Tearing paper: This simple activity can be satisfying and helps to release energy.Sorting fabric: If you have small pieces of various kinds of fabric, your loved one can sort them. This engages the mind and hands and offers a sensory experience in touching and handling a variety of textures. If you dont have fabric on hand, ask a craft store if they have any remnants (you might need to purchase them).Working with clay or Play-Doh: The physical sensation of clay can be highly satisfying and engaging, even if the person is simply rolling the clay into a ball.Jewelry making: People in the early stages of dementia can create jewelry using elastic string and large beads. As the condition progresses, the activity could shift to simply stringing large beads onto thread.Coloring: Adult coloring books with simple, bold designs offer an accessible creative outlet, especially for those who might feel intimidated by a blank canvas. The repetitive nature of coloring can be both relaxing and engaging.Outdoor activities for people with dementiaBeing in nature offers a host of benefits, including sensory stimulation, improved mood, and lowered anxiety. Some of the benefits come from nature itself, while others are linked to being in a different environment. Activities include:Supervised nature walks: These walks could be with another person or in a group, offering social connection and safety in addition to the benefits of walking outside.Sitting on a porch or bench: Even just watching nature has benefits. This activity can be done at any stage of dementia. Seniors who cant go outside can watch through an open window, which still provides visual stimulation.Gardening: Seniors who gardened in the past may be able to do tasks like watering and planting seeds in the early stage of dementia. Simpler and more repetitive tasks may be more appropriate later on. Birdwatching: Birdwatching or wildlife observation is an accessible outdoor activity that can be adjusted depending on the stage of dementia. In early stages, keeping a simple bird log might add purpose, while later stages might focus simply on the visual stimulation of colorful birds at a feeder outside a window.Sensory stimulation techniques for people with dementiaSensory stimulation is especially relevant in the later stages of dementia, as people in these stages are less responsive to other types of activities. Engaging the senses often provides comfort, improved mood, decreased stress, and fewer behavioral issues. Activities include:Taste-based sensory activities: Foods can have strong emotional connections. Simple cooking tasks like stirring batter or sampling familiar holiday treats can trigger memories and provide enjoyment even when other forms of engagement become difficult. Make sure you supervise your loved one as needed so they stay safe in the kitchen.Aromatherapy: This is helpful in all stages of dementia, often having a gentle, calming impact. Familiar scents like lavender and citrus can be especially helpful.Sensory boxes, blankets, and boards: These often contain a variety of objects and textures that people can engage with. You can even make your own, using a combination of items that the senior is likely to enjoy.Color therapy: Even a simple kaleidoscope can provide visual stimulation through color therapy. Light displays can be calming, particularly in the evening hours when sundowning symptoms might increase. If you choose an electronic option, avoid strobe lights or anything too jarring. Exercise and physical activity optionsRemaining active is important for physical and mental health, helping with sleep, mood, energy levels, muscle strength, flexibility, and more. This is true even when activities need to be modified considerably to accommodate dementia symptoms. Activities include:Dancing: Dancing is an easy and fun form of exercise, especially when the music is familiar. People in the early stages of dementia may be able to follow simple steps or simply make up their own moves. In the later stages, rhythmic movements become more relevant.Stretching: Simple stretching exercises can be helpful when people can follow instructions or mirror an instructors movements.Chair-based exercises: These, too, are most relevant when the person with dementia can follow instructions. The complexity also needs to be adapted to the individuals abilities.Helping with chores: People with dementia can often help with chores, especially because they may be familiar activities. Choose chores they can do safely and that arent too complex, then adapt as needed.Walking: Walking, particularly in nature, is an easy and beneficial form of exercise. People in the later stages may need assistance and may be unable to walk far, but even a little walking can have benefits.Sitting with a weighted blanket: Weighted blankets or lap pads can reduce anxiety and provide comfort, especially during times of agitation. Try adding one to a seated activity to maximize comfort and calmness.Movement classes at your local senior center: Many senior centers now offer specialized exercise programs for people with dementia. They combine physical activity with cognitive stimulation, often using music from the past.Social interaction opportunitiesSocial engagement is crucial for decreasing a sense of loneliness and isolationwhile also lowering the risk of depression. It can help with mood, emotional support, and cognitive stimulation, especially when combined with some of the other activities weve discussed. Activities include:One-on-one conversations: In the early stage, people with dementia can often talk about shared interests and other topics without much problem. Later, the conversation partner will need to guide the conversation more, using simple language and focusing on connection.Group activities: Any group-based activity can be helpful, including clubs, exercise classes, group sing-alongs, and games. Once again, the complexity will vary based on the stage of dementia.Pet therapy: Being around animals provides meaningful social interaction that doesnt require complex communication. Regular visits with therapy animals or even robotic companion pets designed for seniors with dementia can reduce feelings of isolation while providing sensory stimulation through petting and interaction. Spending time with others: Being around familiar people can be helpful at all stages of dementia, even when the senior cant engage much or doesnt recognize the people around them. Intergenerational activities, such as visits with grandchildren or structured programs that connect seniors with schoolchildren, offer mutual benefits. These interactions often produce spontaneous engagement, as the presence of children can trigger parenting instincts and memories.Finding the right activities for someone with dementia requires patience, creativity, and a willingness to adapt as abilities change. The most successful approaches focus on the persons interests, abilities, and life history rather than the limitations imposed by their condition.Remember that the goal of these activities isnt productivity or achievement but engagement, enjoyment, and connection. Even brief moments of joy or recognition are meaningful successes that contribute to overall quality of life.For caregivers, maintaining a flexible approach and realistic expectations is essential for reducing stress. Building a diverse toolbox of activities across these six categories ensures that options are available regardless of energy levels, mood, or progression of symptoms.With thoughtful adaptation, people with dementia can continue to find meaning, purpose, and joy in activities throughout their journey.

Knowing its time to step in and help your aging parents can be stressful. We have steps to take so you can know your parents are supported in all the areas they may need help. Photo Credit: iStock.com/JacobWackerhausenOur parents are often sources of advice and strength, guiding us through life and providing support when needed. However, roles can change as they age, and we may find ourselves supporting them instead, creating a new situation. In doing so, we need to ask ourselves how we can best help aging parents, which includes recognizing their needs and identifying the resources at hand. Today, we highlight the most crucial steps to consider to help your aging parents and key pieces of wisdom to guide you through the process.Assess your parents care needsTo begin with, its crucial to consider your parents care needs. What are they able to safely do for themselves? Where are they starting to struggle?Knowing about activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) can be helpful here. ADLs are the basic self-care tasks we all perform, like bathing, dressing, moving around, and using the bathroom. IADLs are more complex daily living activities, like managing finances, housekeeping, and shopping.As people age, their abilities in these areas may start to change. Such shifts can be subtle at first, like finding it more difficult to stand after sitting or going out less often because of mobility challenges. Some parents may be reluctant to admit they are facing challenges, especially if theyre strongly independent.If youre unsure of their needs, look for changes in their behavior and areas they appear to find more challenging. Honest conversations can be powerful as well, especially if you reassure them that getting support in some areas does not mean theyll lose their independence.  Get up to speed on your parents health statusThe next area to address is your parents health status, including any possible progressing health conditions. Part of getting up to speed may involve talking to your parents physician and perhaps doing some independent research.This learning is crucial, as health conditions can directly impact a persons care needs now and in the future. Your parents physician may also be able to inform you about the best ways to promote future function. This might include changes to their diet, increased exercise, or encouragement to stay socially connected.Identify ways to make their living environment safeMaking the home safe is also crucial, especially for parents who hope to age at home, known as aging in place. Safety modifications may be necessary, such as installing grab bars, adding nonslip surfaces, adjusting the height of countertops, and improving the lighting. Some homes may need more dramatic improvements, such as widening doorways to accommodate a wheelchair or installing a stair lift.Downsizing can sometimes be a more economical option. This allows seniors to sell their current home and find a smaller, safer place to live, possibly one that costs less.Sometimes changes in the home wont be enough to keep the senior safe. They may need to move to a more supportive environment, like assisted living or a nursing home.Determine their support networkHelping aging parents shouldnt mean doing everything trying to do so is a recipe for disaster. Instead, its important to assess their support network. Who would be able to help out regularly? Do any friends or family members live nearby? What about neighbors?Also think about local resources, including senior centers, recreation centers, transportation services, and social groups. There are often many free or low-cost services that can help with transportation, social connections, care, and more.The strength of the support network will determine whether you need to hire paid support to help your aging parents stay safe at home.Learn their financial situationIts also important to consider your parents financial situation. What is their regular income? What about money in the bank, retirement accounts, stocks, assets, and other resources? You can also think about any financial support they may be eligible for. It may be necessary to step in and start managing your parents finances if they are struggling to do so on their own.Understanding their resources can also help you determine which care options are realistic, if they need support. For example, how many hours of in-home care could they afford per week? Could they afford an independent living community, assisted living, or memory care, if needed?Ensure the proper legal and estate documents are completeLegal and estate planning are crucial. This includes advance planning documentation, like a power of attorney and a living will, along with a traditional will and any financial and estate-based forms.While this paperwork can sometimes be tedious and frustrating, its also critical. It helps things go smoothly later, especially if your parents stop being able to speak for themselves.This type of paperwork tends to be easiest when your parent is in relatively good physical and cognitive health. Its best to do the paperwork early and then amend it later if needed. Consider future changesTo effectively help your aging parents, you need to consider their future. Their abilities are likely to decline further over time, especially if they have a progressive condition or multiple chronic illnesses. Because of this, youll need to consider possible changes to their health and abilities. Thinking about the future allows you to predict evolving care needs and adjust your parents environment early.For example, someone diagnosed with dementia will experience progressive declines in their cognition and ability to care for themselves. Making their home safer and hiring a caregiver for a few hours each day might help in the beginning, but theyll likely get to the point where they require 24/7 care, perhaps in a memory care facility.Bring it all togetherThe final step is to combine all these ideas and develop a plan specific to your aging parent. To do so, consider how these different areas balance and what matters most.You might start by looking at your parents current care needs and health status, and how both areas may change. Also think about how the safety of their home could be improved. Then examine their support network and financial situation to see what assistance they may need. Older adults with sufficient finances may be able to pay for professional in-home caregiving or move to a care facility. In contrast, others may need to rely on friends and family members. Completing legal documents helps protect the senior regardless of the chosen approach.You may also need to revisit the evaluation areas in this article periodically. Consider whether there have been any notable changes in care needs, finances, support network, and living environment. Is the current setup meeting your parents needs? Is it likely to do so in the future? What could be changed to help them further?Final thoughts on helping aging parentsAs your parents age, their abilities and needs might change. Knowing it is time to step in and help your aging parents can be stressful and emotional, but with the right information, you can navigate these changes with ease. Be sure to address all the areas mentioned above, and you will provide the support and help your aging parents need to stay safe, healthy, and prepared for any changes.